space travel ielts

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Space Travel: IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2 & 3 Sample Answers

10 min read

Updated On Apr 08, 2024

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From the marvels of rocketry to the awe-inspiring sights of distant galaxies, space travel has always excited us. However, as we don’t usually talk about it on a daily basis, it is important to be prepared with topics like space travel for the IELTS Speaking exam.

So, let’s venture forth and discover the endless possibilities that await us among the stars through the sample answers for Part 1, 2 & 3 of IELTS Speaking exam.

Outer Space Travel & Stars IELTS Speaking Part 1

Let’s start with some sample responses to  Part 1  speaking topic space exploration related questions from the IELTS Speaking test, and we’ll look at  some relevant words and phrases  that you can use in your answers.

• Do you like to travel by air?

Certainly! It’s the quickest and most efficient way. I would choose this over a 12+ hour bus or car ride any day! Furthermore, whenever I set foot on a plane, I tend to feel sleepy and end up drifting off for pretty much the entire flight.

• What do you think about travelling to outer space? 

I think it’s quite intriguing, as I believe that other life forms may exist. Moreover, it’s fascinating to find out more about the other complex galaxies surrounding us. I believe there is much more to the universe than only Earth.

• Do you want to travel in outer space?/Would you like to travel into space?

Yes, of course! I would be really interested to see what else is out there. I’m not sure if this would happen in my lifetime though. However, I’ve heard that one day we may be able to take trips to space. I think it’s a possibility! The future never ceases to amaze me.

• What would you do if you had the opportunity?

If I am given the opportunity to space travel, I would be ecstatic to take on such a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Since childhood, I have been curious about space. Therefore, I will gladly take part in any scientific studies or investigations carried out while travelling, and experience weightlessness in the vastness of space.

• Are you thinking of going on holiday in space?

While traveling to space sounds like an exciting opportunity, I don’t think I will be able to afford going on holiday in space as of now. Nevertheless, in future, if such a chance comes my way or I am able to earn that money, I would definitely like to go on one such space vacation.

• Who would you like to go with?/Whom would you like to go with if you travel to space?

At this point in time, I can just imagine going alone with a specialized person. Down the road I could imagine going with my partner, and perhaps my children as well. I would love for all of us to share this experience together.

• What would you prepare on a trip to the outer space?

Definitely appropriate astronautical gear, as I’ve seen in pictures. Furthermore, I would like to bring some kind of camera or video to be able to show my friends on earth what I saw. Lastly, I would like to bring some kind of gift from earth just in case I came across another life form there.

• Where would you like to go to?

The moon or mars! I would say the moon because I’m interested to know what it feels like to walk on it. I’m also curious if the myth that it’s made out of cheese is accurate. On the other hand, I’ve heard there is water on Mars, suggesting that there could be life there, so I’d be fascinated to investigate that firsthand.

• Do you think it’s necessary to see other planets?

I would say it’s a luxury more than a necessity for average people. However, I think it’s necessary for scientists to investigate other planets so that we have better research and understanding of what is going on around us. Lastly, it’s good for us humans to realize that Earth isn’t the only planet.

Outer Space Travel & Stars Speaking Part 1 Vocabulary

• Set foot on 

Meaning:  enter; step into

Example:  My brother dreams of being a part of space exploration and setting foot on Mars.

Meaning:  sleep

Example:  The driver was drifting off at the end of the journey and I was scared.

Meaning:  fails

Example:  The night sky never ceases to amaze me.

• Down the road

Meaning:  in the future

Example:  John has a plan of becoming a surgeon down the road.

• Came across 

Meaning:  encountered by accident

Example:  Mohona came across his first teacher at the bookstore.

• Plunge oneself into something  (phrase)

Meaning:  to suddenly start doing something with energy and enthusiasm, but sometimes without thinking about it first

Example:  After the accident, Ray plunged himself into swimming.

• Every now and then  (idiom)

Meaning:  sometimes

Example:  The postmaster calls the boy to work for him every now and then.

• Get-together  (noun)

Meaning:  a small informal meeting or social gathering

Example:  Are you invited to the get-together at the club?

IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card – Imagine You are Planning to Take a Space Holiday on Mars

You will receive a task card in  IELTS Speaking Part 2  that asks you to explain a situation or a topic. There will then be three to four questions on the topic, such as the one below.

Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars. 

You should say :

• When are you planning to go?
• What are the difficulties you are expecting?
• How will you prepare for the journey?
• And say how you feel about it.

Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 1

In the next ten years, I hope to take a space vacation to Mars. I think by then, because of developments in space exploration and the ambitious aspirations of both commercial and government space agencies, Mars travel will become more affordable.

Undoubtedly, going to Mars is definitely going to be difficult and full of problems. I believe there might be psychological and physical difficulties due to the extended travel time, which may extend to several months. In addition, meticulous planning and preparation are required to guarantee safety and well-being due to the harsh circumstances on Mars, which include intense heat, radiation exposure, and a lack of breathable air.

Preparing for a journey to unknown terrain, like Mars, requires thorough training and preparation. To make sure I’m fit for space flight, I would go through a rigorous physical and psychological evaluation. Simulated spaceflight circumstances, emergency drills, and sharpening of skills relevant to living on Mars, such as spacecraft systems operation, scientific research, and maintenance, would all be part of the training.

Taking a space vacation to Mars is an exciting yet intimidating experience. It is very thrilling to think about visiting a different planet, traveling its surface, and taking in the splendor of the Martian environment. Nonetheless, I am also skeptical when I consider the difficulties and dangers that come with space travel. Nevertheless, I feel a great feeling of excitement and purpose coming from the chance to take part in humanity’s trip to Mars and further space exploration.

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Talk about your plan to take a space holiday on Mars – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 2

Honestly, I have not thought about space travel to Mars yet. Even while infrastructure and technology for Mars missions are developing quickly, I think it will be some time before the general people can travel to Mars in a commercial capacity. So, maybe it will take possibly a few decades for me to organize a space vacation to Mars.

Although I am not making any plans, I know that there are many obstacles on the way to Mars, one of which is the lengthy space flight, which might take six to nine months. Furthermore, the hostile environment on Mars, which includes a thin atmosphere, high temperatures, and possible health hazards from prolonged exposure to cosmic radiation, might create a lot of challenges. Moreover, the practical difficulties of providing food, water, and shelter for life on Mars also need to be properly considered.

Firstly, I would have to go through a thorough evaluation process to make sure I am mentally and physically prepared for space travel. In addition to practicing emergency protocols and gaining vital skills for Mars life, such as conducting scientific research, managing spacecraft systems, and carrying out maintenance duties, training would involve simulating spaceflight circumstances. Additionally, I would also become knowledgeable about the difficulties and dangers of space travel and take the required safety measures to lessen them.

The thought of taking a space vacation to Mars excites and frightens me in equal measure. I am aware of the hazards and difficulties that come with space travel and planet exploration, but I find these possibilities to be immensely alluring. Nevertheless, I would gladly take advantage of the possibility to travel to Mars and further the research of space if granted.

Outer Space Travel & Stars – IELTS Speaking Part 3

Look at the IELTS Speaking  Part 3  questions related to the space travel and exploration cue card and develop your own sample answers.

• Do you think humans will live in space in the future?

Absolutely, I think that at some point, whether it be on the Moon, Mars, or in space habitats around the planet, mankind will construct permanent communities in space. Living in space will become an achievable goal in the future thanks to technological advancements and human curiosity and exploring instincts.

• How does space exploration impact life on Earth?

There are several advantages to space travel for Earthly existence. Firstly, it stimulates scientific research, accelerates technological advancement, and promotes global collaboration. Secondly, a plethora of innovations and technology that advance society—from satellite communications to medical imaging methods—have been made possible by space exploration. Moreover, finding an alternative planet or universe can prove to be helpful in times of crisis, as shown in sci-fi movies.

• What are your thoughts on the search for extraterrestrial life?

Extraterrestrial life has always piqued the interest of humans. I think when there are multiple galaxies, finding life forms different from us is not mere imagination. It is just a matter of time that we will be exploring these alien life forms just like we found out about black holes and new planets.

• How should children be taught about space?

Children should be taught about space in an engaging and accessible manner that sparks their curiosity and imagination. Hands-on activities, interactive lessons, and age-appropriate educational resources can help children grasp complex concepts about space, astronomy, and space exploration. Encouraging questions, exploration, and critical thinking fosters a lifelong interest in space and science.

• Will space tourism become popular in the future?

Yes, in my opinion, space tourism will also become the talk of the town in a few years. With the emergence of commercial spaceflight companies like SpaceX, Blue Origin, and Virgin Galactic, space tourism is becoming more accessible to private individuals. Therefore, with the rate of technological development, that day is not far when the general public will be able to have vacation on other planets or even the moon.

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Outer Space Travel & Stars IELTS Speaking Vocabulary for Part 2 & 3

Meaning:  showing great attention to detail; careful and precise

Example:  The meticulous work of the student impressed the teacher.

Meaning:  physical features of a tract of land, such as its elevation, slope, and surface characteristics

Example:  You should be careful and alert as you are traveling in unfamiliar terrain.

• Intimidating

Meaning:  causing fear or nervousness due to being large, powerful, or difficult to deal with

Example:  The voice with which you speak is very intimidating for others.

Meaning:  unfriendly or antagonistic; showing opposition or aggression

Example:  The prisoners were kept in hostile conditions.

• Cosmic radiation

Meaning:  high-energy radiation, such as protons and other atomic nuclei, originating from sources outside the Earth’s atmosphere, including the sun, stars, and other celestial objects

Example:  Astronauts traveling or living in space stations are often exposed to cosmic radiation which are very harmful.

Meaning:  a vehicle or device designed for travel or operation in outer space

Example:  In the future, the billionaire plans to make his own spacecraft.

Meaning:  short for science fiction; a genre of speculative fiction that explores imaginative and futuristic concepts, often involving advanced technology, space exploration, and extraterrestrial life

Example:  Marco likes to watch sci-fi movies.

Meaning:  a region of space-time where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from its gravitational pull

Example:  We were taught about black holes in school.

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IELTS Speaking Part 1 Space Travel

Do you like to travel by air?  

Yes, I love to travel by air because I have been to many places and prefer planes. There are some reasons like it’s more convenient and time-saving and we can get it quickly and travel over a short period.

 What do you think about travelling to outer space?  

Outer space is a good experience for anyone who loves travelling outside. Definitely, yes, I would like to travel if I get an opportunity because we can learn a lot of things from outer space, like how the Earth looks from outer space from space and how our moon and our solar system work, and what the temperature of the sun over there we can like to get information regarding this through space travel. 

Who would you like to go with if you are going on space travel?

 If I could go out to space, I would prefer my mother because my mother is a science teacher and has a keen interest in outer space activities. She used to teach science to students, so I would go there with my mother. 

 Is it necessary to see other planets?  

Of course, it’s essential to see other planets, and like I said, we can get a lot of information from the other planets, like they recently discovered, like the water level on Mars. 

Now they plan to travel over there; apart from that, we can learn how time passes. It’s an excellent way to explore more things, and if a student can learn to explore outer space and other planets, they will do something about this over their study. 

What do you think are the benefits of space explanation for humanity?  

The benefits we can take from the outer space study are learning about outer space. We can get information like whether it would be life possible in the future over there or not or whether we, the Earth, are now on the verge of destruction, and I think it will help humanity to do something about our Earth, and yes, that’s it. 

Do you believe that space travel should be a priority for governments? 

Every government should only implement it for some. A specific person, like astronauts, who know about outer space and can bear zero gravity level, and so they only, I think, deserve to go to outer space compared to others. 

Can you describe any recent advancements in space technology that have caught your attention?  

I heard in Elon Musk’s interview that he said he’s preparing to send people to Mars maybe this year or next year at the start. Apart from that, like the Japanese rocket, it blew up in space before reaching its destination, so these two pieces of space news caught my attention. 

How might space travel impact the future of our planet Earth? 

Like our scientists, they are like found in I eagerly finding water on other plants, and they will be very close in the future. They will see water on some other plants, and they may travel over there. Mars would be a high priority, as would other plans, too. 

How do you think space tourism will evolve in the coming years?  

I see the current scenario. Space travel will become a growing industry in the future because more and more people are now like as they are familiar as they are now familiar with outer space. They eagerly want to travel in space so that it will increase in the future. 

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Space Travel and Health

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Solution for: Space Travel and Health

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Exam Review

A. Space biomedicine is a relatively new area of research both in the USA and in Europe. Its main objectives are to study the effects of space travel on the human body, identifying the most critical medical problems, and finding solutions to those problems. Space biomedicine centers are receiving increasing direct support from NASA and/or the European Space Agency (ESA).

B. This involvement of NASA and the ESA reflects growing concern that the feasibility of travel to other planets, and beyond, is no longer limited by engineering constraints but by what the human body can actually withstand. The discovery of ice on Mars, for instance, means that there is now no necessity to design and develop a spacecraft large and powerful enough to transport the vast amounts of water needed to sustain the crew throughout journeys that may last many years. Without the necessary protection and medical treatment, however, their bodies would be devastated by the unremittingly hostile environment of space.

C. The most obvious physical changes undergone by people in zero gravity are essentially harmless; in some cases, they are even amusing. The blood and other fluids are no longer dragged down towards the feet by the gravity of Earth, so they accumulate higher up in the body, creating what is sometimes called ‘fat face`, together with the contrasting ‘chicken legs’ syndrome as the lower limbs become thinner.

D. Much more serious are the unseen consequences after months or years in space. With no gravity, there is less need for a sturdy skeleton to support the body, with the result that the bones weaken, releasing calcium into the bloodstream. This extra calcium can overload the kidneys, leading ultimately to renal failure. Muscles too lose strength through lack of use. The heart becomes smaller, losing the power to pump oxygenated blood to all parts of the body, while the lungs lose the capacity to breathe fully. The digestive system becomes less efficient, a weakened immune system is increasingly unable to prevent diseases and the high levels of solar and cosmic radiation can cause various forms of cancer.

E. To make matters worse, a wide range of medical difficulties can arise in the case of an accident or serious illness when the patient is millions of kilometers from Earth. There is simply not enough room available inside a space vehicle to include all the equipment from a hospital’s casualty unit, some of which would not work properly in space anyway. Even basic things such as a drip depend on gravity to function, while standard resuscitation techniques become ineffective if sufficient weight cannot be applied. The only solution seems to be to create extremely small medical tools and ‘smart` devices that can, for example, diagnose and treat internal injuries using ultrasound. The cost of designing and producing this kind of equipment is bound to be, well, astronomical.

F. Such considerations have led some to question the ethics of investing huge sums of money to help a handful of people who, after all, are willingly risking their own health in outer space, when so much needs to be done a lot closer to home. It is now clear, however, that every problem of space travel has a parallel problem on Earth that will benefit from the knowledge gained and the skills developed from space biomedical research. For instance, the very difficulty of treating astronauts in space has led to rapid progress in the field of telemedicine, which in turn has brought about developments that enable surgeons to communicate with patients in inaccessible parts of the world. To take another example, systems invented to sterilize wastewater onboard spacecraft could be used by emergency teams to filter contaminated water at the scene of natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. In the same way, miniature monitoring equipment, developed to save weight in space capsules, will eventually become tiny monitors that patients on Earth can wear without discomfort wherever they go.

G. Nevertheless, there is still one major obstacle to carrying out studies into the effects of space travel: how to do so without going to the enormous expense of actually working in space. To simulate conditions in zero gravity, one tried and tested method is to work underwater, but the space biomedicine centers are also looking at other ideas. In one experiment, researchers study the weakening of bones that results from prolonged inactivity. This would involve volunteers staying in bed for three months, but the center concerned is confident there should be no great difficulty in finding people willing to spend twelve weeks lying down.AII in the name of science, of course.

Questions 1-5

Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-E and G from the list of headings below. Write the correct member (i-x) in boxes 1—5 on your answer sheet.

List of Headings

i. The problem of dealing with emergencies in space ii. How space biomedicine can help patients on Earth iii. Why accidents are so common in outer space iv. What is space biomedicine? v. The psychological problems of astronauts vi. Conducting space biomedical research on Earth vii. The internal damage caused to the human body by space travel viii. How space biomedicine First began ix. The visible effects of space travel on the human body x. Why space biomedicine is now necessary

Example Paragraph A Answer iv 1 i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x Paragraph B Answer: x 2 i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x Paragraph C Answer: ix 3 i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x Paragraph D Answer: vii 4 i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x Paragraph E Answer: i Example Paragraph F Answer ii 5 i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x Paragraph G Answer: vi

Questions 6-7

Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. 6. Where, apart from Earth, can space travelers find water?  6 Answer: (ON/FROM) MARS 7. What happens to human legs during space travel?  7 Answer: THEY BECOME THINNER

Questions 8-12

Do the following statements agree with the writer’s views in Reading Passage?  Write YES if the statement agrees with the views of the writer NO, if the state does not agree with the views of the writer NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage

8 YES NO NOT GIVEN The obstacles to going far into space are now medical, not technological. Answer: YES 9 YES NO NOT GIVEN Astronauts cannot survive more than two years in space. Answer: NOT GIVEN 10 YES NO NOT GIVEN It is morally wrong to spend so much money on space biomedicine. Answer: NO 11 YES NO NOT GIVEN Some kinds of surgery are more successful when performed in space. Answer: NOT GIVEN 12 YES NO NOT GIVEN Space biomedical research can only be done in space. Answer: NO

Questions 13-14

Complete the table below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer

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How to answer – Space Travel – The Perfect Speaking Part 1 Response

By ielts-jonathan.com on 5 February 2021 0

The Perfect Speaking Part 1 Response

Space travel, did you know that the first part of the ielts speaking test can be the most difficult for candidates..

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Not only is the candidate in a test situation, but the candidate is has to deal with listening to an examiner who may speak with an unfamiliar accent or at some speed.

But don’t despair it can also be the easiest part, and the most enjoyable.

There is a valid reason for this part of the IELTS test, and I will explain this below.

One reason for Part 1 is to ease the candidate into the test, and allow the candidate to tune into the voice of the examiner.

The three sets of questions are not particularly challenging, but are varied in topic and allow the candidate to ‘ warm up ‘ and ‘ gain confidence ‘ and additionally give the examiner ‘ a feel ‘ to immediate level.

One way to do well in this section is to relax.

A relaxed candidate always listens better and responds well.

Other tips are 

• Don’t give the examiner an opportunity to ask ‘why’ you think something.
• Connect your sentences.
• Attempt to use complex sentences rather than short, simply ones.
• Don’t hesitate too much, you can make some mistakes
• Don’t be afraid to correct yourself

If you don’t understand something, always ask the examiner to repeat the question. 

Think about these questions, what answer can you give,

• Do you want to travel in the outer space?
• What would you do if you had that opportunity?
• Do you think it’s necessary to see other planets?
• When was the latest time you went travelling?
• Do you like to travel by air?

TIP- IELTS Part 1 features ‘three’ random topics chosen by the examiner.

There is a around a minute of speaking time allowed for each section of part 1, so if you can answer the question fully AND extend it, you will get asked fewer questions!

I would love to travel to outer space and would jump at the opportunity if it arose. With the speed of development in current technology, it means it might happen sooner than we think! I mean Eton Musk is planning space holidays, and Jeff Bezos just recently was the first privately   financed individual to go into space.

• What would you do if you had the opportunity to go into space?

In a few years it will be possible for anyone to do this.  It would be great fun to experience space travel. Just to experience the feeling of being in space and weightlessness would probably be amazing.

At the moment, I think that it’s enough to experience something which we already enjoy on our own planet, there are so many opportunities. Space tourism will become a reality I believe, once the technology is in place. I think this will come from space exploration of planets for minerals and valuable materials.

At the moment, I am lucky to have had made several long haul trips to other countries. The last trip was to Beijing in the winter, it was very cold when we got off the plane.

I think travelling can be quite boring especially if you have to do a number of long-haul flights. Of course, it is quicker but I think it’s more interesting to travel by train or by bus, at least for shorter journeys. At least you can meet other people and observe the surroundings on the country you’re in.

For any of the IELTS test sections,  it is important to be aware of general, current topics and developments. This can add depth to your written or spoken answers,

For more ideas about space travel there’s a recent article here on The Conversation, Will astronauts return to the moon in five years?

So, to recap, remember to relax, give full answers and connect ideas, try not to hesitate with your answer and correct yourself if you make errors or mistakes.

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Space Exploration Questions

Essay questions for the topic of space exploration in IELTS writing task 2.

Some scientists think that there are intelligent life forms on other planets and messages should be sent to contact them. Other scientists think it is a bad idea and would be dangerous. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2017, 2022)

The government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets. Some people think that government is wasting money and should spend more money addressing the problems of public. To what extent do you agree? (2017, 2020)

Some people think that space exploration is a waste of resources, while others think that it is essential for mankind to continue to explore the universe in which we live. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. (appears most years in the test)

Reported essay questions are from students who have taken their IELTS test. These questions may vary slightly in wording from the original question.

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IELTS Speaking topic: Space travel

Do you want to travel in the outer space? What would you do if you had that opportunity? Do you think it’s necessary to see other planets? When was the latest time you went travelling? Do you like to travel by air?

Yes, I bet it would be very funny to travel around the outer space. Considering the current technology development and expensive cost, space travel would be memorable experience in my life.

I would like to do something that can be don on earth. I will try to fly in the air like birds, or jump long distance like a grasshopper, or even I could be the first one that set foot on the Mars.

Well, I don’t think it is very necessary to discover the other planets but humans are so curious and we are hungry for knowledge. So I believe humans will not stop seeing the other space until they find what the universe really is.

Last time, I travelled to Brisbane with my family for a 5-day winter holiday. It was very comfortable compared with other places in winter. Besides, we went hiking in the nearby forest park. It was a wonderful place full of memories and happy moments.

Not really. Travelling by air usually means long distance trip. So sitting in the limited room for hours and doing nothing but sleeping is really boring and tiring. I sometimes prefer to travel by train or drive by myself.

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IELTS Speaking Part 1 – Introduction – Travel (Space Travel)

Space Travel

• Do you have a desire to travel in outer space? Yes, I would love to embark on a journey to the moon or any other planet, like Mars. Witnessing how our planet, Earth, appears from the vastness of space is a captivating prospect.
• What actions would you take if given the opportunity? Upon receiving the opportunity, I would be immensely excited and promptly inform all my friends and family. Subsequently, I would meticulously plan for this extraordinary trip, ensuring that the experience becomes a cherished memory for a lifetime.
• Do you believe it is essential to observe other planets? Yes, gaining insights from other planets can provide valuable information. Some of this information might prove instrumental in addressing current challenges on Earth or unraveling the mysteries of how life originated.
• When did you last engage in travel? (Personal answer)
• Do you have a preference for air travel? Yes, I would like to experience air travel, but regrettably, I have not had the opportunity to do so yet.

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Space travel and health Answers and Questions

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IELTS Reading Passage: Space travel and health

Space travel and health

A. Both in the United States and Europe, space biomedicine is a relatively new field of study. Its primary goals are to investigate how space travel affects the human body, pinpoint the most pressing medical issues, and come up with solutions for those issues. NASA and/or the European Space Agency are providing more direct funding to space biomedicine centres. (ESA).

B. NASA and the ESA’s involvement reflects a growing concern that human endurance limits rather than engineering limitations are limiting the viability of travel to other planets and beyond. For example, the discovery of ice on Mars eliminates the need to design and build a spacecraft that is both large and powerful enough to transport the enormous quantities of water required to keep the crew alive during journeys that could last for many years. However, without the proper safeguards and medical care, the relentlessly hostile environment of space would wreak havoc on their bodies.

C. In many cases, the most noticeable physical changes people experience in zero gravity are harmless or even amusing. Because Earth’s gravity no longer pulls blood and other bodily fluids downward toward the feet, they accumulate higher up in the body, resulting in what is sometimes referred to as a “fat face” and the contrasting “chicken legs” syndrome as the lower limbs become thinner.

D. The unobserved effects following months or years in space are much more severe. Without gravity, the body doesn’t need a strong skeleton to support it, which causes the bones to deteriorate and release calcium into the bloodstream. The kidneys may become overloaded by the extra calcium, which ultimately results in renal failure. Muscles also lose strength from inactivity. The lungs lose their ability to fully expand while the heart gets smaller, losing the ability to pump oxygenated blood to every part of the body. The immune system weakens, the digestive system becomes less effective, and high levels of solar and cosmic radiation can result in different types of cancer.

E. To make matters worse, in the event of an accident or serious illness, a variety of medical challenges may present themselves to the patient while they are millions of kilometres away from Earth. Simply put, the equipment from a hospital’s casualty unit cannot be transported inside a spacecraft because there is not enough room for it, and some of it would not function properly in space anyway. Even simple things like a drip rely on gravity to work, whereas standard resuscitation techniques fail if enough weight is not applied. The only option appears to be to develop incredibly tiny medical tools and “smart” gadgets that can, for instance, use ultrasound to identify and treat internal injuries. The price of creating and manufacturing this type of equipment is inevitably astronomical.

F. Given these factors, some have questioned the morality of spending enormous sums of money to aid a small group of individuals who are willingly risking their health in space when there is a great need for assistance much closer to home. However, it is now obvious that every issue with space travel has an equivalent issue on Earth that will gain from the knowledge amassed and the expertise honed through space biomedical research. For instance, the difficulty of treating astronauts in space has accelerated the field of telemedicine’s development, allowing surgeons to communicate with patients in inhospitable locations around the world. Another illustration: Systems developed to purify waste water on spacecraft could be used by rescue personnel to filter contaminated water at the scene of earthquakes and floods. Similar to how tiny monitoring devices that However, there is still a significant barrier to conducting studies into the effects of space travel: how to do so without incurring the astronomical costs of working in space. Working underwater is a tried-and-true method to simulate conditions in zero gravity, but the space biomedicine centres are also considering other approaches. In one experiment, scientists look at the deterioration of bones brought on by extended inactivity. This would require volunteers to spend three months in bed, but the centre in question is confident that it shouldn’t be too difficult to find volunteers willing to spend a month lying down.Of course, AII was done in the name of science.were created to reduce weight in spacecraft will eventually become monitors that patients on Earth can wear comfortably wherever they go.

G. However, there is still a significant barrier to conducting studies into the effects of space travel: how to do so without incurring the astronomical costs of working in space. Working underwater is a tried-and-true method to simulate conditions in zero gravity, but the space biomedicine centres are also considering other approaches. In one experiment, scientists look at the deterioration of bones brought on by extended inactivity. This would require volunteers to spend three months in bed, but the centre in question is confident that it shouldn’t be too difficult to find volunteers willing to spend a month lying down. Of course, AII was done in the name of science.

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Space travel and health IELTS Reading Questions

Questions 1 – 3

Do the following statements agree with the writer’s views in the Reading Passage? Write:

YES if the statement agrees with the views of the writer NO, if the state does not agree with the views of the writer NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage

1. The obstacles to going far into space are now medical, not technological. 2.  Astronauts cannot survive more than two years in space. 3.  It is morally wrong to spend so much money on space biomedicine. 4.  Some kinds of surgery are more successful when performed in space. 5.  Space biomedical research can only be done in space.

Want to excel in identifying the writer’s views and claims? Click here to explore our in-depth guide on how to accurately determine Yes, No, or Not Given in the IELTS Reading section .

Questions     6-10

Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-E and G from the list of headings below. Write the correct member (i-x) in boxes 6 —10 on your answer sheet. 

List of Headings

i. The issue of handling emergencies in space ii. How space biomedicine can benefit patients here on Earth (ii) iii. The reason accidents happen so frequently in space iv. What is biomedicine in space? v. Astronauts’ mental health issues vi. conducting on-planet biomedical research in space vii. The internal harm that space travel does to the human body viii. The history of space medicine ix. The physical repercussions of space travel on the human body, item x. The current need for space biomedicine

Example:  Paragraph A Answer iv

6.   Paragraph B 7.   Paragraph C 8.   Paragraph D 9.   Paragraph E 10.   Paragraph G

Example: Paragraph F Answer ii

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Questions 11-13

Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

11. The space travellers can find water in ________ apart from Earth. 12. The legs become ___________ while in space travel. 13. Telemedicine treating astronauts _________ in remote areas.

Enhance your sentence completion skills in the IELTS Reading section. Click here to access our comprehensive guide and learn effective strategies for filling in missing words or phrases in sentences.

Space travel and health Reading answers

Solution for 1: YesSolution for 2: Not given Solution for 3: No Solution for 4: Not given Solution for 5: No Solution for 6: x Solution for 7: ix Solution for 8: vii Solution for 9:  i Solution for 10: vi Solution for 11: Mars Solution for 12: They become thinner Solution for 13: Communication with patients

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Suman ielts.

On this page, you will get information regarding IELTS. All kind of speaking, writing, reading and listening topics, you can get here. Thanks & with regards Sumanpreet Kaur Kahlon

Travel (space travel) SPEAKING PART 1 - Suman IELTS

Speaking part 1

Travel (space travel)

 1. Do you want to travel in outer space?

Ans: - Of course, I would love to explore outer space because I am agog to know everything about universe like stars, planets & moon. 

2. What would you do if you had the opportunity to travel outer space? 

Ans: - Obviously, I would be over the moon because my dream would come there, to explore the universe and it will be honor for me. 

        YOUTUBE (Suman  IELTS)

3. Do you think it's necessary to see other planets?

Ans: - Definitely, I surmise that it is mandatory to see other planets in order to enhance the erudition regarding space. Even, it's quite fascinating thing to see the other planets. 

4. When was the last time you went travelling? 

Ans: - Well, I'm a hodophile person. So, I often explore new places for getting information regarding any place or concept. I reminisce, last week, I visited a renowned park named as Hazira park‚ which is in the heart of my city.

5. Do you like to travel by air? 

Ans: - Yes, I love to travel by air because in public transportation like train, & buses, I feel suffocation but by air, I feel quite relaxed and it's my favourite mode of transportation for exploring distant places.

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Space travel And Health IELTS Reading Answers

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Updated on 13 April, 2023

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The IELTS examinations are again coming close. Students who wish to enroll in international universities must score well on this test. The IELTS test assesses a student's comprehension skills and language proficiency. For a better understanding of the question pattern and type, students must practice regularly using sample papers. The Space Travel and Health Reading sample is designed to support preparations so students can ace the test. 

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Explore ielts reading samples with answers.

A. Space biomedicine is a relatively new area of research both in the USA and Europe. Its main objectives are to study the effects of space travel on the human body, identify the most critical medical problems, and find solutions to those problems. Space biomedicine centers are receiving increasing direct support from NASA and/or the European Space Agency (ESA).

B. This involvement of NASA and the ESA reflects growing concern that the feasibility of travel to other planets and beyond is no longer limited by engineering constraints but by what the human body can withstand. The discovery of ice on Mars, for instance, means that there is now no necessity to design and develop a large and powerful spacecraft to transport the vast amounts of water needed to sustain the crew throughout journeys that may last many years. Without the necessary protection and medical treatment, however, their bodies would be devastated by the unremittingly hostile environment of space.

C. The most apparent physical changes undergone by people in zero gravity are harmless; in some cases, they are even amusing. The blood and other fluids are no longer dragged down towards the feet by the gravity of Earth, so they accumulate higher up in the body, creating what is sometimes called 'fat face`, together with the opposite 'chicken legs' syndrome as the lower limbs become thinner.

D. More serious are the unseen consequences after months or years in space. With no gravity, there is less need for a sturdy skeleton to support the body, resulting in the bones weakening and releasing calcium into the bloodstream. This extra calcium can overload the kidneys, leading ultimately to renal failure. Muscles, too, lose strength through lack of use. The heart becomes smaller, losing the power to pump oxygenated blood to all body parts, while the lungs lose the capacity to breathe fully. The digestive system becomes less efficient, a weakened immune system is increasingly unable to prevent diseases, and high levels of solar and cosmic radiation can cause various forms of cancer.

E. To make matters worse, a wide range of medical difficulties can arise in the case of an accident or severe illness when the patient is millions of kilometers from Earth. There is not enough room inside a space vehicle to include all the equipment from a hospital's casualty unit, some of which would not work correctly in space. Even basic things such as a drip depend on gravity to function, while standard resuscitation techniques become ineffective if sufficient weight cannot be applied. The only solution seems to be to create extremely small medical tools and 'smart` devices that can, for example, diagnose and treat internal injuries using ultrasound. The cost of designing and producing this kind of equipment is bound to be astronomical.

F. Such considerations have led some to question the ethics of investing vast sums of money to help a handful of people who, after all, are willingly risking their health in outer space, when so much needs to be done a lot closer to home. However, it is clear that every problem of space travel has a parallel problem on Earth that will benefit from the knowledge gained and the skills developed from space biomedical research. For instance, the difficulty of treating astronauts in space has led to rapid progress in telemedicine, which has brought about developments that enable surgeons to communicate with patients in inaccessible parts of the world. To take another example, systems invented to sterilize wastewater onboard spacecraft could be used by emergency teams to filter contaminated water at the scene of natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. In the same way, miniature monitoring equipment, developed to save weight in space capsules, will eventually become tiny monitors that patients on Earth can wear without discomfort wherever they go.

G. Nevertheless, there is still one major obstacle to studying the effects of space travel: how to do so without going to the enormous expense of working in space. One tried and tested method to simulate conditions in zero gravity is to work underwater, but the space biomedicine centers are also looking at other ideas. In one experiment, researchers studied the weakening of bones that results from prolonged inactivity. This would involve volunteers staying in bed for three months, but the center concerned is confident there should be no great difficulty in finding people willing to spend twelve weeks lying down. AII in the name of science, of course.

Questions 1-5 

Reading passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-E and G from the list of titles below. Write the valid number (i-x) in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet. 

List of Headings 

• The problem of dealing with emergencies in space. 
• How space biomedicine can help patients on Earth 
• Why are accidents so common in outer space 
• What is space biomedicine?
• The psychological problems of astronauts 
• Conducting space biomedical research on Earth 
• The internal damage caused to the human body by space travel 
• How space biomedicine first began 
• The visible effects of space travel on the human body 
• Why space biomedicine is now necessary 

Answer (1) –  x (Why space biomedicine is now necessary) 

Explanation: 

In the second paragraph or Paragraph B of the  Space Travel and Health Reading Answers , the author says that returning to space is no longer a problem due to engineering limitations. The primary issue is human health in outer space. Towards the end also, the author says that if proper medical equipment and teams are unavailable, the same can have irrecoverable health consequences given how hostile the outer space environment is. This shows how necessary space for biomedical research is. 

Answer (2) –  ix (The visible effects of space travel on the human body) 

Explanation:  According to Paragraph C of the  Space Travel and Health Reading sample, the author talks about visible changes that outer space travel cause on the human body. From the get-go, mention is made of the first visible change, which is rather amusing. The blood accumulating towards the face due to zero gravity is the first change – the fat face situation. Then comes chicken legs syndrome since the lower half of the limbs become leaner. So, this paragraph is all about visible physiological changes. 

Answer (3) –  vii (The internal damage caused to the human body by space travel)

Explanation:  Paragraph D of the  Space Travel and Health Reading sample starts by mentioning that the visible physiological changes are trivial compared to the other dangerous changes happening within the body over months and years of staying in space. Then the author mentions what those changes can be – calcium accumulating in the kidneys, bones weakening significantly, renal failure, heart becoming smaller, and decreased muscle strength. So, this paragraph is all about the internal damage of space travel. 

Answer (4) –  i (The problem of dealing with emergencies in space)

Explanation:  In the fifth paragraph of Paragraph E of the reading passage, the author carefully discusses the complications that health emergencies in space may cause. Many such examples are also mentioned, including drip not functioning due to lack of gravity. Then there is the problem of resuscitation in case the patient's body weight has reduced dramatically. This paragraph focuses heavily on the complications that space health emergencies cause.  

Answer (5) –  vi (Conducting space biomedical research on Earth) 

Explanation:  In the final paragraph or Paragraph G of the  Space Travel and Health Reading sample, the author talks explicitly about how space biomedical research may be conducted on Earth. He mentions two experiments that may work – one is to experiment underwater for zero gravity situations and the other is to have volunteers lie down for 12 weeks straight to help study the weakening of bones due to extended periods of inactivity. 

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Questions 6-7 

Do the following statements agree with the writer’s views on the Reading Passage? Write –

YES -  If the statement agrees with the views of the writer 

NO  – If the statement contradicts the views of the writer 

NOT GIVEN –  If there is no information about this in the passage 

8. The obstacles to going far into space are medical, not technological.

Answer – YES 

Explanation:  The answer to this question may be found in Paragraph B of the  Space Travel   and Health Reading Answers . This paragraph begins as a continuation of the previous one, wherein the author says that the greater involvement of ESA and NASA in space biomedicine centers is raising concerns. In Paragraph B, the concerns are revealed – space travel limitations currently do not extend to engineering or technological issues but to medical reasons. This is implied by the sentence talking about the conditions that the human body can endure. Hence, the statement is true. 

9. Astronauts cannot survive more than two years in space. 

Answer – NOT GIVEN

Explanation:  This question's answer may be found in Paragraph D of the  Space Travel and Health Reading sample. In the previous paragraphs, the author addressed concerns about space travel. In Paragraph D, questions are raised on the effects of space on the human body after months and years of living there. The author mentions several adverse consequences, such as too much calcium in the bloodstream, weakened muscles, a smaller heart, and an inefficient digestive system. However, no mention is made of whether or not humans can survive in space for more than two years. 

10. Spending so much money on space biomedicine is morally wrong. 

Answer – NO

Explanation:  Paragraph F of the  Space Health and Travel Reading Answers answers this question. In the previous paragraph, the writer talks about the enormous sum space travel-related medical research would cost. In the paragraph in question, the author reveals that some people consider space travel-related biomedical research unethical investments. However, he further states that such research has value for medical science on Earth. Instances include advancements in telemedicine. Therefore, the statement contradicts what is given in the passage. 

11. Some kinds of surgery are more successful when performed in space. 

Answer – NOT GIVEN 

Explanation:  A clue to this question's answer can be found in Paragraph F of the Reading passage. As the paragraph proceeds, the author says that investing in biomedicine research for space travel is helpful because it helps medical research on Earth. He gives the example of telemedicine. We also get to know that the way this has helped is it has enabled surgeons to communicate with patients in every part of the world. However, nowhere is mention of certain surgeries being more successful in space. 

12. Space biomedical research can only be done in space. 

Answer – NO 

Explanation:  The answer to this question is available in Paragraph G of the  Space Travel and Health Reading Answers sample. In this paragraph, the author mentions that it is possible to carry out biomedicine research for space travel on Earth itself. However, the same will involve huge expenses and out-of-the-ordinary experiments. An example is also given in the form of having volunteers lay in bed for three months straight to test the weakening of bones. Though the experiment seems impractical, at least the statement is true because space-related biomedicine research is possible on Earth. 

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Questions 13-14 

Complete the table below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer 

Answer for Question 13 –  Communicate with patients 

Explanation:  The answer to this question may be found in Paragraph F of the  Space Travel   and Health Reading Answers . In this paragraph, the author continues the debate on whether investing money in space-related biomedicine research is ethical. Then, the author justifies the spending, saying that this research has benefitted the Earth in several ways, one of which is the advancement of telemedicine. And the reason is that surgeons can now speak to people in previously inaccessible parts of the world. 

Answer for Question 14 –  Filter contaminated water 

Explanation:  The answer to this question can again be found in Paragraph F of the  Space   Travel and Health   Reading sample. In this paragraph, the author first mentions advancements in telemedicine as one of the significant benefits of space-related biomedicine research. An example was how surgeons were able to communicate with patients in previously inaccessible parts of the world. Then, he offers another example – systems through which wastewater in the spacecraft was sterilized could also be used to fix contaminated water in sites of natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods. 

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Your Passport To Your Future

Travel (Space Travel) Ielts Speaking Part 1

Ielts speaking part 1

Question 1. Do you want to travel in outer space?

ANSWER – Definitely yes! If i ever get a chance i would love to travel in outer space because that would give me an opportunity to gain more knowledge regarding galaxy. And, that would be completely a new experience for me.

Question 2. What would you do if you had the opportunity?

ANSWER – Without any second thought, I would say yes to the opportunity and it would be like a dream come true moment for me. I fantasize a lot about outer space this is the reason why i love watching space fiction movies.

travel space ielts speaking

Question 3. Do you think it’s necessary to see other planets?

ANSWER – Definitely yes, It’s important to see other planets to improve the erudition regarding space. And, it’s very fascinating to see other planets and gain knowledge.

Question 4. When was the last time you went travelling?

ANSWER – Being a hodophile person, I just simply love traveling. I frequently go on excursion trips. So, I often visit new places and spend gala time their. I vividly remember, last month i visited an eminent garden called Rock Garden.

Question 5. Do you like to travel by air?

ANSWER – Yes, It always feel great to travel my air. However, My favorite mood of transportation is my personal car. Because, I can travel at my on own pace and i don’t have to take any sort tension like being on time at the airport for check-in.

Housework and cooking IELTS Speaking Part 1

Geography ielts speaking part 1.

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Describe a story about space that you have read about

• IELTS SPEAKING

Describe a story about space that you have read about or seen in a film or on TV.

You should say:

• When you read or saw the story
• What happened in the story
• Whether the story has any significance today
• And explain how you felt about reading or seeing this story.

Sample answer to describe a story about space that you have read about

I’d like to discuss a space story that I encountered in a book titled “The Mars”. I don’t recall the author’s name, but the story made a lasting impression on me. I stumbled upon this book at a local bookstore, drawn in by its captivating cover, and read it entirely in about two hours while there. I also remember that it was adapted into a well-known film.

The story is set in the future, where Earth is becoming uninhabitable due to severe weather conditions. A man named Cooper, a former NASA pilot, is recruited for a mission to find a new home for humanity. Cooper and his team travel to Mars to explore whether it’s suitable for human habitation. They face many obstacles on Mars but successfully navigate through them.

The story holds significant relevance today as we grapple with the effects of climate change and consider the possibilities of life beyond Earth. It raises important questions about our responsibility towards our planet and the lengths we are willing to go to ensure the survival of our species

Reading ‘The Mars’ had a profound impact on me; its intricate plot and thought-provoking themes captivated me. The narrative technique was so compelling that I felt compelled to read the entire book in one sitting. It underscored the critical importance of protecting our planet, suggesting that if we fail to act, we might soon find ourselves unable to inhabit Earth. Additionally, the book enriched my vocabulary with numerous universe-related terms

Useful vocab

Ielts speaking part 2

S ách luyện thi IELTS

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Academic Reading Practice Test 56 Space Travel and Health

Academic Reading Test 56 SPACE TRAVEL AND HEALTH, VANISHED, DOGS – A LOVE STORY

we prefer you to work offline, download the test paper and blank answer sheet

IELTSFever-academic-reading-practice-test-56-pdf

Academic Reading Test 56 Answers

SPACE TRAVEL AND HEALTH

Reading Passage 1 Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs A-G. Choose the correct heading for paragraphs B-E and G from the list of headings below. Write the correct member (i-x) in boxes 1—5 on your answer sheet. List of Headings

i. The problem of dealing with emergencies in space ii. How space biomedicine can help patients on Earth iii. Why accidents are so common in outer space iv. What is space biomedicine? v. The psychological problems of astronauts vi. Conducting space biomedical research on Earth vii. The internal damage caused to the human body by space travel viii. How space biomedicine First began ix. The visible effects of space travel on the human body x. Why space biomedicine is now necessary

Example Paragraph A Answer iv 1 . Paragraph B 2 . Paragraph C 3 . Paragraph D 4 . Paragraph E Example Paragraph F Answer ii 5 . Paragraph G

A. Space biomedicine is a relatively new area of research both in the USA and in Europe. Its main objectives are to study the effects of space travel on the human body, identifying the most critical medical problems, and finding solutions to those problems. Space biomedicine centers are receiving increasing direct support from NASA and/or the European Space Agency (ESA).

B. This involvement of NASA and the ESA reflects growing concern that the feasibility of travel to other planets, and beyond, is no longer limited by engineering constraints but by what the human body can actually withstand. The discovery of ice on Mars, for instance, means that there is now no necessity to design and develop a spacecraft large and powerful enough to transport the vast amounts of water needed to sustain the crew throughout journeys that may last many years. Without the necessary protection and medical treatment, however, their bodies would be devastated by the unremittingly hostile environment of space.

C. The most obvious physical changes undergone by people in zero gravity are essentially harmless; in some cases, they are even amusing. The blood and other fluids are no longer dragged down towards the feet by the gravity of Earth, so they accumulate higher up in the body, creating what is sometimes called ‘fat face`, together with the contrasting ‘chicken legs’ syndrome as the lower limbs become thinner.

D. Much more serious are the unseen consequences after months or years in space. With no gravity, there is less need for a sturdy skeleton to support the body, with the result that the bones weaken, releasing calcium into the bloodstream. This extra calcium can overload the kidneys, leading ultimately to renal failure. Muscles too lose strength through lack of use. The heart becomes smaller, losing the power to pump oxygenated blood to all parts of the body, while the lungs lose the capacity to breathe fully. The digestive system becomes less efficient, a weakened immune system is increasingly unable to prevent diseases and the high levels of solar and cosmic radiation can cause various forms of cancer.

E. To make matters worse, a wide range of medical difficulties can arise in the case of an accident or serious illness when the patient is millions of kilometers from Earth. There is simply not enough room available inside a space vehicle to include all the equipment from a hospital’s casualty unit, some of which would not work properly in space anyway. Even basic things such as a drip depend on gravity to function, while standard resuscitation techniques become ineffective if sufficient weight cannot be applied. The only solution seems to be to create extremely small medical tools and ‘smart` devices that can, for example, diagnose and treat internal injuries using ultrasound. The cost of designing and producing this kind of equipment is bound to be, well, astronomical.

F. Such considerations have led some to question the ethics of investing huge sums of money to help a handful of people who, after all, are willingly risking their own health in outer space, when so much needs to be done a lot closer to home. It is now clear, however, that every problem of space travel has a parallel problem on Earth that will benefit from the knowledge gained and the skills developed from space biomedical research. For instance, the very difficulty of treating astronauts in space has led to rapid progress in the field of telemedicine, which in turn has brought about developments that enable surgeons to communicate with patients in inaccessible parts of the world. To take another example, systems invented to sterilize wastewater onboard spacecraft could be used by emergency teams to filter contaminated water at the scene of natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. In the same way, miniature monitoring equipment, developed to save weight in space capsules, will eventually become tiny monitors that patients on Earth can wear without discomfort wherever they go.

G. Nevertheless, there is still one major obstacle to carrying out studies into the effects of space travel: how to do so without going to the enormous expense of actually working in space. To simulate conditions in zero gravity, one tried and tested method is to work underwater, but the space biomedicine centers are also looking at other ideas. In one experiment, researchers study the weakening of bones that results from prolonged inactivity. This would involve volunteers staying in bed for three months, but the center concerned is confident there should be no great difficulty in finding people willing to spend twelve weeks lying down. AII in the name of science, of course.

Questions 6 and 7 Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

6. Where, apart from Earth, can space travelers find water? …………. 7. What happens to human legs during space travel? ……………..

Questions 8-12

Do the following statements agree with the writer’s views in Reading Passage 1? Write YES if the statement agrees with the views of the writer NO if the statement does not agree with the views of the writer NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage

8. The obstacles to going far into space are now medical, not technological. 9. Astronauts cannot survive more than two years in space. 10. It is morally wrong to spend so much money on space biomedicine. 11. Some kinds of surgery are more successful when performed in space. 12. Space biomedical research can only be done in space.

Questions 13-14 Complete the table below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer

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15 thoughts on “academic reading practice test 56 space travel and health”.

Where is the answer of space travel and health?

Thank you very much…..you are doing a great job in providing useful materials for free especially for reading. keep going -:)

Mam reading ka answers ton visible nhi ho rhe bhi tk

http://ieltsfever.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/answers-ieltsfever-academic-reading-practice-test-56-pdf.pdf

plz provide answers of this reading

Answers in PDF are inaccessible.

It doesn’t appear.

Kudos…good job. Your website is a timely guide and mentor

Hello, thank you for all of your efforts Your website is truly helpful Please I’m looking for the key answers of academic reading test number 64

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IELTS Topics: Travel and Tourism

Posted by David S. Wills | Oct 12, 2020 | IELTS Tips | 0

One of the common IELTS topics that appears in the exam is that of travel and tourism. In today’s lesson, I will help you learn about this topic so that you can do well in your next test.

First we will look at a little vocabulary about travel and tourism , then we will explore some IELTS speaking and writing questions to give you an idea of what to expect.

Vocabulary about Travel and Tourism for IELTS

When you prepare for IELTS, you never need to know any specialist vocabulary, so for questions about travel and tourism you may find that you can give a brilliant answer with just simple language, as long as it is used with grammatical accuracy. Knowing the difference between “I went to London” and “I was going to London” is very important, for example.

Of course, there are other things to know. It helps to know modes of transport and related vocabulary. [You can learn about transport here .] Another interesting aspect is knowing things you might encounter while travelling, such as accommodation.

I made this PPT about travel accommodation many years ago, but I have just uploaded it today. 🙃 I hope you find it useful.

You should also know the necessary language to talk about types of travel or reasons for taking a trip. Sometimes, new words enter the language, such as “staycation,” which is a very recent portmanteau .

You might also find this list of synonyms for “trip” quite useful:

Travel and Tourism Questions [IELTS Speaking]

The topic of travel and tourism is really common in IELTS speaking. It could easily occur in any of the three parts of this test, so you should be prepared to answer a wide range of questions. [You can find some examples here .]

These questions will be pretty general and simple. It is entirely possible that the same basic question could be asked in a number of different ways.

Perhaps the most common question would be “do you like travelling?” This is very similar to “have you done much travelling?” Of course, the focus has changed slightly but the overall meaning is similar: it’s about you and travel .

I’ll give two sample answers to these questions so that you can understand better:

Q: Do you like travelling?

A: Yeah, I absolutely love travelling. I have visited many countries over the past few years, but of course this all stopped recently because of the virus.

Q: Have you done much travelling?

A: I have done quite a lot of travelling in my life. Altogether, I’ve visited about 50 countries and I try to spend a few weeks each year seeing new places.

Note: It is unlikely that these questions would be asked together because they are very similar. Also, I pretty much answered the second one in the middle of the first answer. I just included them to show how a “do you like travelling” IELTS answer example.

Vaguely Related: Space Travel

I definitely consider space to be a separate topic from travel, but there is some small degree of overlap here. For example, there is a reported IELTS speaking question that goes something like this:

• Do you want to travel in outer space?
• Would you want to travel in outer space?

You might also see this incorrectly reported as “do you want to travel in the outer space?” but this is not correct. We cannot say “the” before “outer space.” It is not a single, definite place. [Read about definite articles here .]

There are numerous possibilities for IELTS cue cards about travel. Here are two of them:

• Describe a place you have visited.
• Describe a place you would like to visit.

Of course, these would require basically the same sort of vocabulary to answer them, but the key difference would be the grammar. In the first instance, you are talking about the past, but in the second you are talking about a possible future.

Here is another one:

• Describe a memorable holiday.

This is pretty similar to the first cue card above, but the word “memorable” must guide our approach. You can see my answer in this video:

In part three of the IELTS speaking test, the questions will become more difficult. These will include abstract topics like age, gender, ethics, and so on. You might encounter questions like this:

Q: Do you think men and women enjoy different types of holiday?

A: I suppose that in general they probably do have different preferences, but of course we should acknowledge the fact that everyone is different and so there are women who enjoy stereotypically male holidays and men that enjoy stereotypically female ones. To give an example, it could be argued that men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger. However, I know some women who love this type of thing and so it is not really smart to make assumptions about people.

Q: Do you think that travelling abroad always changes people’s perspective on life?

A: No, not at all. While it certainly is possible that travelling can change people’s perspectives, it is by no means guaranteed. In fact, when you travel to places like Thailand, you see that most tourists have no understanding of the local culture and just hold on to their own original views. The experience may change some people, but I think most people live in a little bubble when they go abroad, and this prevents them from really learning anything.

Notes: I described the sort of travel that men like in interesting terms: “men prefer more active, robust holidays that involve uncertainty, adventure, and even danger.” This is good, descriptive language!

Travel and Tourism Essays for IELTS Writing

Now we shall move on from speaking and instead look at the IELTS writing test. In this section, I will show you some questions about travel and tourism, then show you my sample band 9 answer.

Here is a question that features data about people travelling. I thought that this travel and tourism essay was really interesting, so I have included it here alongside my sample answer.

The line graph displays the numbers of tourists that visited an unnamed Caribbean island between 2010 and 2017. The tourists are divided into two groups – those staying on cruise ships and those staying on the island itself – and these had a loosely inverse correlation. The total number of visitors, however, rose more or less continuously throughout the eight-year period.

In the first year recorded, which was 2010, there were about twice as many tourists staying on the island as those staying on cruise ships. A year later, the number staying on cruise ships doubled to a half million, but this dropped back to around a quarter million in 2012. When the figures for tourists on cruise ships dropped, the number staying on the island rose quickly and over the coming few years, as this sudden increased levelled off, the number of people who stayed on board their ship continued to grow again.

Between 2012 and 2017, there were more and more visitors staying on cruise ships. From just a quarter million, this rose to two million, while the figures for those on the island levelled off at just one and a half million and then dropped slightly in the penultimate year, before finishing at one and a half. This meant that, for the final two years, more tourists stayed on cruise ships than on the island.

Notes on the Answer

In the introduction, I said “an unnamed Caribbean island.” It can sometimes be difficult to introduce something whose name you don’t know, and this is a really convenient way to do it. I strongly recommend you say “an unnamed ___” when this situation arises.

I have also used very few numbers in this essay. Instead of writing 250,000 or 2,000,000, I have said things like “a quarter million” and “two million.” This is much easier. [You can read more about IELTS and numbers here .]

Here is another travel and tourism essay question:

In future, more people will choose to go on holidays in their own country and not travel abroad on holiday.

Do you agree or disagree?

Sample Band 9 Answer

In recent years, people have coined the word “staycation” to describe the phenomenon of taking a holiday closer to home. This essay will argue that such holidays will become more common in the future.

First of all, it may seem as though international travel will become increasingly common, but in fact it is quite clear that it is an unsustainable trend. The carbon cost of flying to another country is enormous, and so many people have begun to ask whether it is ethical to continue doing this. Beyond just the personal level, it is clear that pretty soon governments will have to impose restrictions to limit the number of flights; otherwise, the world will suffer immensely from the burden of so many journeys.

In many parts of the world, people are probably ready to embrace this situation. Humans have had a terrible impact upon the world and many feel that it is time to undo the damage done. This involves some measure of personal sacrifice, which in this case could be forgoing the sort of international trips that used to be quite common. However, this is not all bad. Although foreign countries and exotic locations are exciting, there are treasures almost everywhere. Countries like the UK have poor weather, which is why so many people travel to warmer climates, but the natural beauty of the landscape and the extraordinary historical and cultural sites present myriad options for curious travellers. There will likely be a resurgence of interest in such trips.

In conclusion, it is quite possible that in the future people will realise how much damage humans have done to the world. Many of them may endeavour to make the sort of sacrifices necessary to counteract this ecological destruction, and one small step is embracing local travel.

Notes on the Essay

First of all, you can see that I incorporated the word “staycation” right at the beginning. When you use modern language like this, please don’t just jam it carelessly into your essay. Often, it is very informal, so you can only use it when properly introduced. In this case, I clearly explained its meaning and commented upon it from a sociological perspective.

Here is some more travel and tourism vocabulary from my essay:

• unsustainable trend
• carbon cost
• impose restrictions
• international trips
• exotic locations
• warmer climates
• myriad options
• ecological destruction

You can see that a lot of my language related to the environment, and of course that is often tied to the topic of travel and tourism because of the negative impacts these have on our planet.

I hope that you enjoyed my IELTS essays on travel and tourism, as well as the sample speaking answers I provided. Please remember that your own answers should be unique to you . Don’t try to copy others too much. Your vocabulary will depend upon your life experiences and the places you would or wouldn’t like to visit.

About The Author

David S. Wills

David S. Wills is the author of Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult' and the founder/editor of Beatdom literary journal. He lives and works in rural Cambodia and loves to travel. He has worked as an IELTS tutor since 2010, has completed both TEFL and CELTA courses, and has a certificate from Cambridge for Teaching Writing. David has worked in many different countries, and for several years designed a writing course for the University of Worcester. In 2018, he wrote the popular IELTS handbook, Grammar for IELTS Writing and he has since written two other books about IELTS. His other IELTS website is called IELTS Teaching.

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• Do you like travelling?

→ I must admit I’m a travel lover (1) and travelling to a new country is always on top of my todo list every year. Travelling helps me broaden my horizons ( 2) and blow off some steam (3) after strenuous (4) working days.

• (1) A travel lover /ˈtræv.əl ˈlʌv.ər/ Example: Travel-lovers need to keep living fully
• ( 2) To broaden my horizons /ˈbrɔː.dən maɪ həˈraɪ.zən/ Example: When I went to university I wanted to broaden my horizons.
• (3) To blow off some steam /bləʊ ɒf sʌm stiːm/ Example: To blow off some steam, they took archery lessons together.
• (4) To be strenuous /ˈstren.ju.əs/ Example: His doctor advised him not to do any strenuous exercise
• How many cities have you travelled to?

→ Probably 6. Last year, during my winter break, I had a chance to travel with a group of my best friends and visited the Northern region of my country. We are also planning to travel overseas next month.

• What kind of cities do you like to travel to?

→ Since HCMC is usually hot and humid all year round(5) , I would love to visit cities that have cool weather like Da Lat or Sa Pa. Additionally, I also want to get away from the hustle and bustle(6) of the city life, so anywhere which gives me a sense of tranquility (7) would be my kind of city to visit.

• 5)All year round /ɔːl jɪər raʊnd/ Example: The venue shows movies all year round.
• (6) To get away from the hustle and bustle Example: We both have busy lives and it’s good to get away from the hustle and bustle.
• (7) A sense of tranquility Example: I love the sense of tranquility in my hometown.
• What is the place that left you the deepest impression when travelling?

→ Honestly speaking, it is Sapa. The city has its unique charm and picturesque scenery(8) that takes my breath away (9) just by looking at the photos I took during the trip. This place is definitely worth visiting (10) and words alone are not enough to describe its beauty.

• (8) Picturesque scenery ˈsiˈ.nˈr.i/ Example: The countryside in this region is very picturesque scenery.
• (9) To take my breath away (idiom) Example: The beauty of the Taj Mahal took my breath away
• (10) To be worth visiting Example: Two other sites are eminently worth visiting.

Collocations & idioms: Topic Travelling

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