kotagiri tourist spots

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Into The Enchanted Hills With The 7 Best  Places To Visit In Kotagiri

Get lost in the mist with a journey through Kotagiri's ethereal landscapes.

Nestled amidst the misty peaks of the Nilgiris, Kotagiri emerges as a tranquil refuge for the nature lovers, tempting travelers with its amazing landscapes and prominent woodland areas. It is perched at an elevation of about 1,793 meters above sea level, this idyllic hill station and the places to visit in kotagiri gives an opportunity to stretch your imaginations and is a perfect getaway with its rolling tea estates and plummeting waterfalls.

Table of Contents

Top Places To Visit In Kotagiri

Kotagiri has earned the reputation as one of the most sought-after locations in South India. In this article, we’ve listed out majestic waterfalls and scenic viewpoints and may be diving into the rich hidden gems of Kotagiri.

1. Uyillati Waterfall

Nestled amidst the lush vegetation, Uyillati Waterfall is an interesting surprise. The water tumbles down the step fashioned boulders developing a calming and pristine visual, developing a relaxing ecosystem and offering a clean respite. The cool mist and the sound of the cascading water treat you to a natural spa day during your visit.

Timings: Open from sunrise to sunset

Entry Fees: None

Location: Uyillati Waterfall, Kotagiri, Tamil Nadu, India

2. Quin Waterfall

Quin Waterfall is a hidden gem tucked away in Tamil Nadu’s Nilgiris District’s Kotagiri Taluk. This spellbinding waterfall gives a lovely sight of the water gushing down, making its way through the crevices of boulders. A popular spot for day picnics, it is located about 7 kms from Kotagiri and just 5 kms from the Kotagiri bus stop making it one of the ideal and convenient places to visit in Kotagiri.

Location: Quin Waterfall, Kotagiri, Tamil Nadu, India

3. Black Thunder Theme Park

Black Thunder Theme Park is a thrilling excursion spot for adrenaline fanatics and a fun household. Located near Kotagiri, this expansive park gives a wide variety of adrenaline-pumping rides, water slides, and dry rides for those who don’t like water rides. From exhilarating roller coasters to lazy rivers, visitors can spend a very interesting day exploring the park. You can even stay at the Black Thunder Resort during your visit here.

Timings: 9:30 AM to 5:30 AM 

Entry Fees: Adult entry: Rs. 990/-

Child (85cms to 140cms): Rs. 840/-

College student: Rs. 850/-

School student: Rs. 700/-

Senior citizen/Defence: Rs. 790/-

Location: Jaganari Slopes R.F., Tamil Nadu 641305, India

4. Kodanad View Point

Kodanad View Point offers breathtaking panoramic views of the picturesque Nilgiri hills, it is reputed as one of the most scenic trails making it a must visit vacation spot for nature enthusiasts. Located on the Kotagiri – Kodanad Road, this is one of the best places to visit in kotagiri as this hike offers a beautiful vantage point of rolling hills, mist-covered valleys, tea gardens and rivers. 

Timings: Mon-Fri: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Sat- Sun: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Location: Kodanad View Point, Kotagiri – Kodanad Rd, Tamil Nadu, India

5. Catherine Falls

One among the Kotagiri tourist places, Catherine Falls, named after the spouse of the Mysore District Collector, G.D. Cockburn, is an impressive waterfall located near Kotagiri. Cascading from a peak of over 250 feet, this lovely waterfall offers an enchanting sight amidst the plush greenery of the Nilgiri hills. Visitors can absorb the panoramic perspectives of the falls from various viewpoints alongside the Kotagiri – Kodanad Road, if you are looking for places to visit in kotagiri that offers a perfect opportunity for hikers and birding enthusiasts to witness what they love in complete abundance then this 1.9 km trail is the choice to go with.

Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Location: Catherine Falls, Kotagiri – Kodanad Rd, Tamil Nadu, India

6. Longwood Shola

Longwood Shola is a pristine evergreen forest offering a tranquil retreat amidst untouched beauty. This dense shola woodland is home to a diverse range of plants and fauna, along with endemic species of vegetation and animals like the flying fox and bison. Travelers can spot dense trails, breathe in the clean mountain air, and immerse themselves in the serene ambiance. Longwood Shola is a haven for birdwatchers, nature fanatics, and photographers.

Timings: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM

Entry Fees: 100 Rs. Per person

Location: Longwood Shola, Kotagiri – Kodanad Rd, Tamil Nadu, India

Book now: Private 2 Days 1 Night Kotagiri Birding Photo Travel

7. Kil-Kotagiri

Kil-Kotagiri is a quaint village located six miles northeast of Kotagiri, providing a serene break from the daily banters of crowds. This is the ideal places to visit in kotagiri if you are trying to discover the communal tea breaks where workers gather to enjoy a cup of tea which has waned due to the advent of automated processes. The tea estates throw light on the lost practices of withering, rolling, fermenting and drying the tea leaves. 

Entry Fees: Free

Location: Kil-Kotagiri, Tamil Nadu, India

How To Reach

By Train: Hop on a train to Coonoor, the nearest railway station. From there, it’s just a short drive or a scenic cab ride away. Alternatively, you can make a pit forestall at Coimbatore after which connect with Mettupalayam before heading to Coonoor.

By Road : Ooty to Kotagiri is 28 kms, whether you are winding through the Ghats or cruising from Coimbatore, the route to Coonoor is easy. From there, it is a mere 20-kilometer drive to reach your destination.

By Flight: For the ones flying in, Coimbatore International Airport (CJB) is your gateway to Kotagiri.

Best Time To Visit Kotagiri

For your Kotagiri journey, try to visit between the months of October and May. Though the weather in Kotagiri is almost always pleasant, during these months, Kotagiri transforms into a paradise. Picture-perfect vistas of rolling hills and plush tea estates, with clean skies and gentle breezes setting the scene for an unforgettable getaway. Also December to February the temperatures are pleasantly between 9 degrees celsius to 19 degree celsius which is also ideal for outdoor activities.

Final Thoughts

As you pack your bags and say goodbye to the misty peaks of Kotagiri and its breathtaking viewpoints. You will feel a closeness to the valley and will have a completely different perspective about the unique facet of Kotagiri’s beauty which will leave you spellbound at every turn. Whether it’s the adrenaline rush at Black Thunder Theme Park or the serene trails of Longwood Shola, there are way too many places to visit in kotagiri that will satisfy the wanderlust in you better than you would have imagined.

The top sightseeing locations in Kotagiri are Catherine Falls, Kodanad View Point, Black Thunder Theme Park, and Longwood Shola, providing a blend of natural beauty and leisure sports.

Commuting inside Kotagiri is easy with many options like taxis, rickshaws, and motorcycles that allow easy access to numerous sights and viewpoints scattered across the hill station.

To plan a journey to Kotagiri, do not forget to reserve resorts in advance, make sure to cover the top attractions and pack essentials like warm clothes and comfortable shoes for exploring the outdoors.

Kotagiri can be accessed through train via Coonoor Railway Station, by using road from Coimbatore or Coonoor, and by flight to Coimbatore International Airport, followed by a scenic drive or cab journey to the hill station.

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• 5 Best Places To Visit In Kotagiri That Promise A Wonderful Vacay In 2024

Tucked away in the serene sapphire blue Nilgiri mountains, Kotagiri is an extremely gorgeous town in Tamil Nadu. Adorned with beauty and lush greens, this ravishing hill station is a great spot for all wanderlust-stricken souls. If all weekends are about an enthralling escapade to the mountains is your idea then make Kotagiri your next stop. Not only there is a myriad of places to visit in Kotagiri but this town is bustling with thrilling trails that all trekkers can explore! A soul-satisfying vacation immersed in tranquillity will soothe your weary soul and make you fall in love with Kotagiri!

5 Best Places To Visit In Kotagiri

Explore the waterfalls, trek around the trails, and relax amidst nature, while you are looking for the best tourist places in Tamil Nadu , Kotagiri has a lot of things to offer all that you want! Here is a list of the most popular places to visit in Kotagiri that deserves a place on your itinerary. Do visit all these places and witness all that this town has to offer!

1. Longwood Shola

Image Credit: SeethaG for Wikimedia Commons

Nestled in the heart of Kotagiri, Longwood Shola is one of the best places to visit in Kotagiri for all trekking enthusiasts. This attraction is a forest reserve where you can witness the rich flow and fauna. All wildlife admirers can spot Indian Bison and flying fox at the Longwood Shola Forest Reserve. This forest reserve is home to various endangered species of birds and to have a closer look at them you must carry your binoculars. Get ready for an enticing trekking expedition while you are surrounded by greenery.

Location: Kotagiri – Kodanadu Rd, Tamil Nadu

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2. Catherine Falls

Image Credit: Sandip Bhattacharya for Wikimedia Commons

An enchanting spot, Catherine falls is one of the most stunning in Kotagiri tourist places . Being the second highest fall in Niligiri hills, Catherine Falls attracts a lot of nature lovers every year. It is a double-cascaded waterfall and worth capturing on your polaroids. Locally known as the Geddhehaada Halla, this waterfall has a height of 250 feet. Catherine Waterfalls spellbinds all visitors with its charm and is an excellent spot for taking a break from the crowded places.

3. Rangaswamy Peak

Image Credit: Ramana for Wikimedia Commons

Imagine being surrounded by emerald-green mountains, birds chirping and serenity all around, sounds like your place? Rangaswamy Peak offers all visitors the chance to forget the city life and glance at the wonderful creations of mother nature. This majestic peak is a religious place as there are two shrines located here and a lot of locals visit it. Rangaswamy Peak will make for a terrific spot for all photographers as it offers picturesque views and offers scenery straight out from movies.

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4. Kodanad View Point

Image Credit: Hari Prasad Sridhar for Wikimedia Commons

Kodanad is a bewitching village that is popular for the Kodanad View Point. From this point, you can marvel at the marvelous Nilgiri hills. If you want to explore the best things to do in Kotagiri , g et a birds-eye view of the whole hill station by trekking your way up to the Kodanad View Point in Kotagiri. This spot is one of the most famous places to visit in Kotagiri for all solace seekers. Stay at the cottages available in the village and enjoy all the scenic pleasures embracing this alluring town in Tamil Nadu. Kodanad View Point is an ideal place for all leisure travelers and will make for an excellent picnic spot.

5. John Sullivan Memorial

Image Credit: SivakumarPP for Wikimedia Commons

Born in 1788 AD, John Sullivan was an English servant who is the reason behind all the development and tea plantations in Nilgiri Hills. John Sullivan died in 1855 AD and the John Sullivan Memorial was established in his loving memory. Called the Pethakal Bungalow, John Sullivan Memorial is one of the best points of interest in Kotagiri and you should visit it on your trip. This memorial was built on the residence of John Sullivan and you can get aware of all the hardwood he did in developing Ooty and Nilgiri hills.

Location: Kotagiri, Tamil Nadu

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How To Reach

To make your vacation hassle-free, here are the details about the ways you can comfortably reach Kotagiri. Take a look!

• By Rail: Coonoor is the nearest railway station to Kotagiri and from there you can hire a taxi and reach in around 40 minutes.
• By Air: Located at a distance of 68 kilometers from Kotagiri, Coimbatore is the nearest airport. Taxis are available that will take you to Kotagiri in around 1 hour 55 minutes.

Best Time To Visit Kotagiri

Summers are a great time to visit hill stations and Kotagiri looks heavenly in this season. For those who want to beat the summer heat, the best time to visit Kotagiri will be in the summer season. The travelers who love the feel of winters and want to enjoy the cold weather, the winter season will be the perfect time for them to visit this beautiful hill station. Plan your escape between December and May for making the most of a well-spent and euphoric vacation in Kotagiri.

Tamil Nadu is a breathtaking state and attracts a lot of travelers all round the year. Kotagiri is a quaint hill station that is one of the most frequented spots in the state. With so many places to visit in Kotagiri, you can have a fun-packed vacation in Tamil Nadu with your family and friends. Unwind at this gem in the Nilgiri hills and take that much-awaited break from the city life. Do carry your polaroids to capture this paradisiacal hill station on your surreal vacation!

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Frequently Asked Questions about Places to Visit in Kotagiri

What are the top attractions to visit in Kotagiri?

Attractions including Longwood Shola, Catherine Falls, Rangaswamy Peak, Kodanad View Point, John Sullivan Memorial, etc. are some of the best attractions in Kotagiri where travellers of all age groups can enjoy.

Can I visit Kotagiri during the current Covid situation?

Yes, you can plan a visit to Kotagiri during the current Covid situation. However, make sure that you are completely vaccinated and always carry your vaccination certificate. Besides this, you need to follow government protocols that include wearing a mask when in public, sanitizing hands at certain intervals, and maintaining social distance.

What is Kotagiri famous for?

Kotagiri features several spectacular trekking trails that make it a perfect pick for adventure seekers. Besides this, the scintillating rivers, alluring tea estate, and lush green surroundings lend one some soul-soothing vibes. Especially if you are fond of trekking, you must visit this place.

What is the best time to visit Kotagiri?

Winter an the onset of summer that are between December to May is the best time ti visit Kotagiri. During this time, the weather remains pleasant that makes your sightseeing experience all the more worthwhile.

Which are the best resorts in Kotagiri?

Green Nest Resort, Nahar Retreat And Spa and Farview Mountain Resort Villas are some of the best resorts where you can stay on your vacation.

How many days are enough for exploring Kotagiri?

A 2 to 3 days trip to Kotagiri is perfect for exploring the major tourist attractions and relaxing amidst nature.

Which are the most famous restaurants in Kotagiri?

The most famous restaurants in Kotagiri are Waldorf Restaurant, Hotel Kasthuri, and Hari Mess.

What is the elevation of Kotagiri?

Kotagiti sits at an elevation of around 605 ft.

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The Ultimate Kotagiri Travel Guide: Explore the Nilgiris

Located in the Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu, Kotagiri is a small yet picturesque hill station renowned for its serene beauty and lush green tea estates. If you want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and experience the tranquility of nature, then Kotagiri should be on your travel bucket list. The hill station offers a pleasant climate all year round, making it a perfect destination for tourists. Kotagiri boasts of several scenic spots such as Catherine Waterfalls, Elk Falls, and Rangaswamy Peak that are a treat to the eyes of nature lovers. The place also offers plenty of opportunities for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts. So, if you want to explore the untouched beauty of the Nilgiris, then browse through our Kotagiri Travel Guide and plan your next trip accordingly.

Kotagiri Travel Guide

1. kodanad viewpoint #kotagiri travel guide.

Located in the charming hill station of Kotagiri, the Kodanad Viewpoint offers visitors a breathtaking vista of the surrounding valleys. Situated at an altitude of 6,000 feet, this viewpoint is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the area, and with good reason. As you gaze out over the verdant hills and shimmering waterfalls in the distance, it’s easy to understand why so many travelers have been captivated by the natural beauty of Kotagiri. If you’re planning a trip to the area, be sure to add the Kodanad Viewpoint to your Kotagiri Travel Guide. Whether you’re an avid photographer or simply seeking a peaceful retreat in the mountains, this viewpoint is sure to impress.

2. Catherine Falls

Catherine Falls is a must-visit destination in Kotagiri, a charming hill station located in the Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu. This breathtaking waterfall cascades from a height of 250 feet amidst lush greenery and offers a stunning view to visitors. Named after the wife of the coffee planter who discovered it, Catherine Falls is easily accessible by a short trek from the main road. The journey to the falls is lined with tea estates and the scent of fresh coffee, making for a pleasant and refreshing experience. For those looking for adventure, there are numerous trekking trails that lead to the falls. A visit to Catherine Falls is an essential part of any Kotagiri Travel Guide, as it is a perfect spot for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike.

3. Elk Hill and Mukurti Peak

Kotagiri is a small town in the southeastern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, located in the Nilgiri Hills. Nature lovers and adventure seekers are in for a treat at Elk Hill and Mukurti Peak. These two places offer breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys, and it’s an ideal spot for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. Elk Hill stands tall at 8661 feet and is a popular spot to witness the sunrise or sunset. Mukurti Peak is also a coveted spot with an altitude of 8448 feet. Taking a trek to the top of Mukurti Peak is a perfect way to explore the natural beauty and experience the adrenaline rush. As a part of the Kotagiri Travel Guide, we highly recommend adding these two stunning locations to your itinerary to experience the best the town has to offer.

4. Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar

The most admired tourist destinations in Kotagiri is the Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar, an area of immense natural beauty that’s waiting to be explored. Standing tall at an altitude of 1780 meters, the Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar offer stunning panoramic views of the enchanting Nilgiri Hills that are sure to take your breath away. The lush greenery, picture-perfect vistas, and tranquil surroundings make it a great spot for anyone looking for a peaceful escape from their everyday routine. From seasoned hikers to nature lovers, everyone is sure to appreciate the charm of Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit this breathtaking location during your stay in Kotagiri.

5. Longwood Shola

Have you ever heard of the Longwood Shola? Nestled in the enchanting hills of Kotagiri, this reserved forest is truly a hidden gem waiting to be explored. The Longwood Shola is an untouched paradise boasting of a rich biodiversity with over 50 species of birds and a variety of flora and fauna. Experienced trekkers and nature enthusiasts will find Longwood Shola to be a challenging yet unique trekking experience with its steep terrain and diverse vegetation. When visiting Kotagiri, make sure to add the Longwood Shola in your itinerary for a breathtaking adventure in nature. The Kotagiri Travel Guide offers insider’s tips on how to make the most out of your visit.

Recommended Activities in Kotagiri

Nestled amid the Nilgiri hills of Tamil Nadu lies the charming town of Kotagiri, offering an idyllic retreat for nature lovers and adventurers alike. Whether you want to soak in the breathtaking views of the hills, indulge in thrilling outdoor activities, or simply unwind amidst the serene surroundings, Kotagiri offers a plethora of options to cater to all of your interests. From trekking to exploring tea plantations to visiting waterfalls and botanical gardens, there’s no shortage of recommended activities to add to your itinerary during your stay in Kotagiri. As your go-to Kotagiri travel guide, we’ve compiled a list of the best things to see and do in this picturesque town to help you make the most of your trip.

Shopping Guide for Kotagiri Souvenirs

While on your trip to the Nilgiri Hills in India, make sure to visit the charming town of Kotagiri. Known for its serene atmosphere and stunning views, Kotagiri is also a great place to pick up some unique souvenirs to take home. From handcrafted pottery to traditional fabrics and delicious tea blends, make sure to check out the local markets and shops for the best finds. Keep in mind that bargaining is a common practice in India, so don’t be afraid to negotiate prices. For a full guide on what to do and see in Kotagiri, be sure to check out the Kotagiri Travel Guide. Happy shopping!

Kotagiri and the Nilgiris are a worthwhile destination for any travel enthusiast. This guide has provided insight into the best places to visit, things to do, and shopping spots in this unique location. It is up to you to decide whether Kotagiri is right for your next adventure. If it is, start packing – you have a lot to explore! Don’t forget some traditional souvenirs from your travels – which will be sure to remind you of your time in the half-forgotten paradise that is Kotagiri with its stunning landscapes, captivating culture, and warm climate. Now get out there, take some pictures, enjoy the peace and quiet of nature’s solitude and embrace all of the beauty this storied region hold – there’s nothing like it on Earth!

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Kotagiri Travel Essentials

Ideal duration: 1 day

Best Time: December to May Read More

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"Queen of the Nilgiri Hills"

Kotagiri tourism.

Snuggled in the Nilgiris District, Kotagiri is a gorgeous hill station frequented by tourists from different parts of the country. It is one of the oldest hill stations in the Nilgiris and rests at an altitude of 5882 feet. Once served as a site of coffee plantation, today the town is a tea plantation covering a huge area of 30,000 acres. Steeped in vast expanses of greenery and rolling hills, Kotagiri offers plenty of trekking and hiking opportunities for adventure lovers. 

Home to the famed Kota tribe, Kotagiri is commonly known as the ‘mountains of the Kotas’. It is packed with European style houses and has a history dating back to the British rule in India. The 8 kilometres long trek to the Catherine Falls is one of the many highlights of this hill station. With a jagged terrain backed by a peaceful setting, this region is also ideal for rock climbing. Kotagiri is wild and pristine and there is no better way to experience the destination without staying in a homestay.

Places To Visit In Kotagiri

Longwood Shola

Catherine Falls

Rangasamy Peak and Pillar

Kodanand View Point

Top Hotels In Kotagiri

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Kotagiri Tourism and Travel Guide

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15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in Moscow

Written by Diana Bocco Updated Dec 23, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Moscow is one of Europe's most enigmatic destinations, home to a fascinating history and colorful, awe-inspiring architecture you won't find anywhere else in the world. Moscow might be one of the most populous cities in the world with over 11 million inhabitants, but this hasn't changed its strong cultural and social traditions.

Walk the cobblestone streets of the Red Square or the banks of the Moskva River early in the morning, and it's hard to tell what century you're in.

Tsarist architecture, must-see churches, and glamorous shopping opportunities blend together for a visual experience you won't forget. For ideas on what to see and do while visiting Russia, here's our list of top tourist attractions in Moscow.

1. Marvel at the Size of the Kremlin

2. catch a performance at the bolshoi theatre, 3. shop at the luxurious gum, 4. make your way into lenin's mausoleum, 5. spend an hour (or three) at red square, 6. discover history at the museum of cosmonautics, 7. ride the stunning moscow metro, 8. explore the moscow state integrated museum-reserve, 9. spend a rainy day at the tretyakov gallery, 10. walk up and down arbat street, 11. stop by the vdnkh all-russian exhibition centre, 12. wander around gorky park, where to stay in moscow for sightseeing, map of tourist attractions & things to do in moscow.

Moscow's most recognizable structure is without a doubt the Kremlin, a 15th-century fortified complex that covers an area of 275,000 square meters surrounded by walls built in the 1400s.

The Grand Kremlin Palace -which has over 700 rooms- was once home to the Tsar family and is now the official residence of the president of the Russian Federation, although most heads of state choose to reside elsewhere.

The massive complex also includes many other buildings, some of which are open to the public and can be visited regularly. Aside from three cathedrals (including one where the Tsars were once crowned) and a number of towers, the Kremlin is also home to the Armory building, a museum holding everything from the royal crown and imperial carriages to the ivory throne of Ivan the Terrible and Fabergé eggs.

The Bolshoi Theater is home to the largest and one of the oldest ballet and opera companies in the world . While the theater has undergone several major renovations over the past century-including a recent one in 2011 to restore some of the imperial architectural details-it still retains all of its Neoclassical grandeur.

The Bolshoi Theater you see today opened in 1824, after several older versions burned down. Inside, red velvet, a three-tiered crystal chandelier, and gilt moldings give the place a Byzantine-Renassaince grandiose feel like no other.

Catching a show from the resident ballet and opera troupes is a treat, as the theater often presents a number of classic performances, such as Tchaikovsky's Mazeppa and Rachmaninoff's Francesca da Rimini, both of which originally premiered here.

Moscow's oldest and most upscale shopping center is an architectural marvel. GUM (short for Glávnyj Universálnyj Magazín or "Main Universal Store") was built in the late 1800s in neo-Russian style to showcase a beautiful mix of a steel skeleton and 20,000 panels of glass forming an arched roof.

This was a unique construction at the time, since the glass had to be strong enough to support the snow-heavy Russian winters. The building is just as impressive outside, with all three levels covered in marble and granite.

While GUM is no longer the largest shopping center in Moscow, it's still by far the most beautiful. Home to brands like Gucci and Manolo Blahnik, this might not be the ideal destination for most budget-conscious visitors, but the beauty of the building itself is worth a visit.

On the third floor, there are also great dining options, including a Soviet-style canteen that serves traditional Russian food, and a stand selling ice cream made by hand using an original 1954 recipe originally approved by the Soviet government.

Lenin's Mausoleum, the final resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin, occupies a central spot in Red Square. His body has been in the mausoleum since his death in 1924-and although the original plan was for him to be buried after a short period of public display for mourning, the plan quickly changed.

After over 100,000 visited the tomb over a period of six weeks, it was decided that a new sarcophagus and a more permanent display space could actually preserve Lenin's body for much longer than expected-and Lenin's Mausoleum was built.

Over the years, the mausoleum and its marble stairs also became the main spot from where Soviet leaders would watch parades and events happening in Red Square.

Lenin's embalmed body can still be seen today, lying down in a bulletproof glass sarcophagus as if he's sleeping. While a visit to the mausoleum is certainly unusual, it has become a must-do for history buffs looking to understand how Lenin's legacy truly changed the nation. Come ready to wait, though -there are usually lines to get in.

All of Moscow's main streets start at Red Square, so it's easy to see why this is considered the heart of the city. A massive space of 330 meters by 70 meters, the square is flanked by the Kremlin, Lenin's Mausoleum, two cathedrals, and the State Historical Museum.

In 1945, a massive Victory Parade was held here to celebrate the defeat of Nazi Germany by the Soviet Armed Forces.

St. Basil's Cathedral , one of the most recognizable buildings on the square, was built in 1555. The unique cathedral has architectural details inspired by Byzantine and Asian design, as well as details that resemble those found in famous mosques. There are nine individual chapels inside the church, all decorated with colorful mural art.

Both the square itself and the Kremlin are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites . On weekends, there are sometimes stalls selling souvenirs and traditional items here, such as matryoshka (Russian nesting dolls), at the entrance of the square.

At one point, Russia and the US were toe-to-toe when it came to space exploration. While that might no longer be the case, the museum's amazing collection-which includes over 85,000 items-is still awe-inspiring.

Main exhibits include the space capsule used by Yuri Gagarin , the first human to travel into outer space; a USSR flag with moon fragments; a Soviet spacesuit; and a rocket propulsion unit from the 1960s. A special two-story hall showcases sections of the Mir space station interior, and there are also models of the first sputniks and a replica miniature spaceship.

English-language tours are available, and there's also a Cinema Hall showing subtitled short films about the history of space exploration programs and the first manned space flight.

The museum is located inside the base of the monument to the Conquerors of Space, which was built almost 20 years before the museum opened.

Riding the Moscow metro is an experience all in itself, but even just heading underground to walk through the stations is something no visitor should miss. With 223 stations and 12 metro lines crosscutting through Moscow, however, this can be tricky, so visiting at least a few of the most impressive ones is a good start.

Arbatskaya station was designed by a skyscraper architect, so it's no surprise that it features multicolored granite slabs and impressive bronze chandeliers.

Park Kultury station , located next to Gorky Park, is covered in marble and features reliefs of people involved in sports, while Teatralnaya station is decorated with porcelain figures dancing and wearing traditional Russian costumes.

The metro is open between 5:30am and 1:00am but it's very crowded in the early morning and after 4pm, so it's better to visit in the late morning or early afternoon to really appreciate the architecture without the crowds.

The Moscow State Integrated Art and Historical Architectural and Natural Landscape Museum-Reserve is a cultural open-air museum complex comprised of four different historical sites.

The most important site, the Kolomenskoye Estate, was once the summer residence of Tsars as far back as the 14 th century. The complex, which covers almost 300 hectares, is home to fairy-tale wooden palaces; a tent-roof stone church built in the 1500s; a water tower; fort towers and structures; and the 24-room Museum of Wooden Architecture , which includes the restored dining room of Tsar Alexei I.

Beautiful manicured gardens , riverside picnic areas, and a massive collection of both artifacts and structures make this a great destination to help you see what medieval Russia looked like. English-language tours are available, but you're also free to wander the grounds on your own.

The largest collection of Russian art in the world sits here, with over 180,000 paintings, sculptures, and religious art dating back to over a millennia ago. The gallery, built using beautiful red and white colors from classical Russian architecture, is located near the Kremlin and it was built in the early 20 th century.

Significant art pieces include the Vladimir Mother of God; a Byzantine icon of the Virgin and child dating back to the 1100s; Andrei Rublev's The Trinity icon from the 15 th century; and several works by Ilya Repin, the most famous realist painter in Russia.

On the grounds of the museum, there is also an 86-meter-tall statue of Peter the Great, as well as a number of Socialist Realism sculptures.

Moscow's one-kilometer-long pedestrian street has been around since the 15 th century. Originally a trade route in the outskirts of the city, Arbat Street is now very centrally located, home to posh buildings and lots of places to eat and shop.

Beautiful street lamps and two significant statues-one of Princess Turandot (from Puccini's last opera) and one of Soviet-era poet Bulat Okudzhava-adorn the street, which fills up with both locals and tourists on evenings and weekends.

A great place to pick up souvenirs or sit down at an outdoor café, Arbat Street also offers a chance to visit the former home of poet Alexander Pushkin and the café both Anton Chekhov and Leo Tolstoy used to visit.

Although it was originally designed as a general-purpose trade show venue, this park complex now houses amusement rides , ice rinks , and a number of galleries and other attractions for all ages.

The park's most famous landmarks are the Moskvarium, a marine biology center home to over 8000 species of marine animals, the Garage Museum of Contemporary Art, and a shopping center selling traditional products from former Soviet countries.

There's even a film museum showing Soviet cartoons or even a full-length film (for an extra fee) and an education center offering masterclasses on everything from becoming a barista to video montage (call or write in advance to find out which ones are English-friendly).

Soviet-era pavilions, sculptures, and fountains abound here as well, including the famous Friendship of the Peoples Fountain, which features statues of women dressed in costumes from different former Soviet countries.

Named after the famous Russian writer Maxim Gorky (who was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature five times but never won it) and sitting right across the Moskva River, Gorky Park covers 120 hectares of beautiful ponds and green spaces.

Popular with both locals and tourists, the park offers a variety of things to enjoy-from sunbeds, hammocks, and drinking fountains to free yoga classes and children's playgrounds. There's free Wi-Fi and sockets for charging your phone, as well as many food stands and plenty of wild animals, including deer, rabbits, and pheasants.

Visitors can rent paddle boats and bicycles to explore the park-and from May to October, there is also an open-air movie theater, as well as scheduled presentations by street performers, musicians, and artists. Gorky Park attracts the young and old, so don't be surprised to see a mix of people exercising, playing chess, and sunbathing.

Luxury Hotels :

• Lotte Hotel Moscow is one of the top 5-star properties in Moscow offering the largest Royal Suite in Russia. The trendy rooms and suites here all have contemporary style and great city views. On-site amenities are plentiful. There are two restaurants: one serving contemporary Italian fare, and the other Japanese. There is an impressively lit indoor swimming pool, a well-known spa, and a state-of-the-art gym.
• Another excellent luxury hotel is the Ararat Park Hyatt Moscow . The residential-style property is in the heart of Moscow just next to the Bolshoi Theatre and within walking distance of the Kremlin and Red Square. The rooms and suites have been opulently designed by Tony Chi. The on-site restaurant serves a mix of European and Armenian specialities. There is also a Japanese sushi bar and a rooftop lounge with fabulous city views.
• The St. Regis Moscow Nikolskaya also has a central location just a few minutes from the Kremlin and Red Square. The 5-star property has a mix of elegant rooms and suites, including interconnecting room options for families with kids. There are multiple restaurants on-site including an Italian bistro. Other amenities include the fabulous Iridium Spa, which does a full range of treatments and has an indoor swimming pool, sauna, and steam room.

Mid-Range Hotels :

• Palmira Business Club is a top mid-range choice. The contemporary lifestyle hotel offers well-appointed rooms and suites, including options for families. Suites are quite spacious and have kitchenettes. Amenities here include a complimentary breakfast at the on-site restaurant, a hot tub, sauna, and spa. There is also a fitness center.
• The trendy Mercure Moscow Baumanskaya offers a mix of rooms and suites with contemporary decor. The mid-range hotel can arrange airport transportation and offers baggage storage. Other amenities include a restaurant and room service. The front desk is open 24 hours.
• Boutique Hotel Brighton is about 10 minutes from the city center in a leafy park area. It offers excellent value for money and has charming rooms and suites with sound-proof windows and doors, as well as blackout curtains. A complimentary breakfast is served, and there is also an indoor swimming pool.

Budget Hotels :

• Hotel Ibis Budget Moscow Panfilovskaya is about a 15-minute drive from Moscow's downtown, and it's within walking distance from a metro station that will take you there. The soundproof rooms at this budget property are clean, comfortable, and can sleep up to three people. The hotel is pet friendly, has paid parking available on-site, and also has a salon.
• If you just need a budget hotel near the airport then check out Aviator Hotel Sheremetyevo . Located right at the airport, it has soundproof rooms, including options for families. Amenities include an indoor play area for kids, a sauna and swimming pool, and a free breakfast.

More Related Articles on PlanetWare.com

Exploring Russia: Whether you are interested in history, nature, or architecture, there's much to see in Russia. For a good introduction to some of the most fascinating spots in the country, take a look at our article on the Best Places to Visit in Russia . For more on Russia's second-largest city and all it has to offer, check out our piece on the Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in St. Petersburg .

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25 Best Things to Do in Moscow

 vladimir zakharov / Getty Images

If it's your first time visiting Moscow, it's normal to feel overwhelmed. The Russian capital has over 800 years of history and a population of nearly 13 million residents spread across a giant spider-web-shaped city, so finding your bearings takes some time. The sprawling metropolis includes major attractions you've probably heard of, like the Kremlin or St. Basil's Church, but there's so much more to be discovered in Moscow. From the era when tsars ruled to the post-Soviet capital of today, Moscow has always had an air of mystery to it. Pull back the veil and you're sure to be surprised at just how much is hiding beneath the surface.

Explore the Kremlin

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

The Moscow Kremlin

First-time visitors must tour the Moscow Kremlin.  The heart of the historic district of the city and the long-time seat of government, the Kremlin contains palaces, churches, museums, and even a larger-than-life cannon, all of which can be viewed while touring the grounds. There is a lot to see just within the Kremlin walls, but the most important attraction is the Armory Chamber, which houses royal regalia, gowns, golden carriages, and other items that date back to the days of the tsardom in Russia.

Visit Novodevichy Convent

Novodevichy convent.

The Novodevichy Convent is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the most well-known cloister in all of Moscow. In a city where many ancient religious buildings were torn down after the revolution, the Novodevichy Convent is one of the surviving churches that's remained practically untouched for centuries. On the convent's grounds are the Novodevichy cemetery and necropolis, which have been the burial place for Russia's elite since the 16th century. Visitors can see the final resting places of the key figures in Russian history, from political leaders like Khrushchev and Yeltsin to artistic heroes like Chekhov and Gogol.

Meet Stalin's Seven Sisters

Moscow's Seven Sisters of Stalinist Architecture remember the mid-century leader's need for Russia to illustrate its size and might. These skyscrapers are an integral part of Moscow's skyline and are placed throughout the city, easily recognizable by their domineering presence. The seven are buildings are the Hotel Ukraina, Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Apartments, the Kudrinskaya Square Building, the Hilton Moscow Leningradskaya Hotel, the main building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the main building of Moscow State University, and the Red Gates Administrative Building.

Get a Sparrow's-Eye View

Vorob'yevy gory.

For the best view in Moscow, take a trip to the summit of Sparrow Hills. Located on the outer rings of the city and right along the riverbank, it's one of the tallest points in Moscow and offers unbeatable views. Nearby landmarks include the Novodevichy Convent, the Olympic Luzhniki Stadium, and Moscow University, which is one of the Seven Sisters. You can hike up when the weather is nice or use the cable car for an easier ride, just make sure you have your camera to capture the views.

Ride the Metro

In most cities, the metro is a means for seeing attractions but not an actual attraction itself. That's not the case in Moscow. The Moscow metro is an incredible network of underground rails connected by architecturally splendid stations all designed around a theme or style. The design of the Moscow metro stations was overseen by Stalin and they were meant to be "palaces of the people" with ornate architecture, large chandeliers, and artistic sculptures for the people to enjoy on their daily commutes. Several stations are tourist landmarks in and of themselves, especially Komsomolskaya, Kiyevskaya, and Mayakovskaya.

Walk the Red Square in the Evening

The Red Square is the epicenter of Moscow—both literally and metaphorically. You can't visit the city without spending time in this iconic plaza, but try to dedicate at least one late evening or night to experience it without the hoards of people. If you want to see it in its less-crowded splendor, after dark is one of the best times for visiting. Though it probably won't be completely free of tourists, the size and grandeur of this important landmark will become more apparent when you take it all in.

Pass the Time at Patriarch's Ponds

Patriarch ponds.

The infamous setting to the introductory scene in The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov, Patriarch's Ponds is nearby Bulgakov's house-museum. Visit to honor the Russian writer or escape a scorching summer day by the cool water. During the winter, Patriarch's Ponds transforms into a romantic skating rink. Take a walk around the waters and grab a bite in one of the surrounding bistros for a pleasant afternoon in one of Moscow's most charming neighborhoods.

Visit the Cathedral of Christ the Savior

Cathedral of christ the saviour.

Visit the rebuilt Cathedral of Christ the Savior for a glimpse into Russian history. One of the tallest Orthodox cathedrals in the world, it was originally built in the 19th century to be the grandest church in Russia but was then demolished in 1931 by Joseph Stalin in his quest to secularize the country. The current building was modeled off of the original cathedral and only finished in 2000. The Byzantine architecture is impressive from the outside, but the majesty of the painted frescoes and elaborate altars on the inside are even more spectacular.

Step Back in Time on Old Arbat Street

When people say "The Arbat," they're referring to the neighborhood around Old Arbat Street —not to be confused with New Arbat Street. This pedestrian district is a part of Moscow's historic core and maintains the look and feel of Old Moscow, with street vendors, old shops, and classic eateries. It was also the stomping grounds for famous writers like Pushkin and Tolstoy, and you can even visit the former's old house-turned-museum. Since this is a prime tourist destination in Moscow, it's also a hotspot for pickpockets, so be sure to keep your valuables close.

Marvel at St. Basil's Cathedral

St. basil's cathedral.

The colorful onion-shaped domes of St. Basil's Cathedral are perhaps the most recognizable symbol of Russian architecture. Located in the Red Square, it was originally commissioned by Ivan the Terrible in the 1500s (the legend says that he blinded the architects after it was done so they could never again create something so beautiful). It was nearly destroyed by Stalin in the 20th century, but in the end, he decided to keep the building and turn it into a state-run museum, which is still its main function today.

Take in History at Victory Park

Park pobedy na poklonnoy gore.

Victory Park is, essentially, a massive war memorial celebrating Russia's victory in the Great Patriotic War, known outside of the former-Soviet Union as World War II. The area is more of an open-air museum than a park, filled with monuments, war artifacts, and statues. Fountains—over 1,400 of them—symbolize each day of Russia's participation in this international conflict. Apart from an Orthodox church, there are also a memorial mosque and a memorial synagogue at the park to commemorate persecuted Muslims and Jews.

View Russian Masterpieces

The state tretyakov gallery.

The Tretyakov Gallery is the foremost museum of Russian art in the world, housing priceless works dating as far back as the Byzantine Empire to contemporary masterpieces. Enter the fairytale building and view portraits of historical figures, famous landscape scenes, and illustrations of cultural life in Russia through the centuries. Highlights include the likes of centuries-old Byzantine religious paintings and pieces by Kandinsky.

Go Big at the Bolshoi Theater

Bolshoi theatre.

If you're a fan of ballet or opera, the Bolshoi Theater isn't just the most renowned venue in Russia, but one of the most celebrated in the world. The name literally translates to "big theater," to distinguish it from the Maly Theater—or "small theater"—also in Moscow. The imposing facade and elaborate interior all date back to Imperial Russia, as does the prestigious Bolshoi Ballet Academy. If you can snag tickets to a show, it's sure to be one of the most memorable parts of your time in Moscow.

Mull Over Modern Art

Moscow museum of modern art.

Artists have been attracted to Moscow's art scene for centuries, from the icon painters who decorated the cathedrals of ancient Muscovy to painters like Kandinsky, who changed the art world with his abstract “musical” works. Artists in Moscow continue to push the envelope with innovative artistic endeavors that shock and wow, which is all on display at the Moscow Museum of Modern Art. While there is a focus on avant-garde Russian artists, the museum also displays established 20th and 21st-century artists from around the world.

Space Out at the Museum of Cosmonautics

Massimo Borchi / Atlantide Phototravel / Getty Images

Museum of Cosmonautics

Since the days of the Space Race during the Cold War, space exploration has been an important part of Russian and Soviet history. The country is supremely proud of its space travel achievements, not least of which was sending the first human being outside of Earth's atmosphere. There are over 85,000 items on display at the Museum of Cosmonautics, including Yuri Gagarin's original space capsule, astronaut suits, and moon rovers. While the museum once focused on Soviet accomplishments, a major renovation in 2009 expanded the display to include the feats of American, Chinese, European, and other international space programs.

Improve Your Spirits

Museum of the history of vodka.

Learn all about the national drink of Russia at the History of Vodka Museum. Dive into its history and find out why it became the beverage of choice for Russians both rich and poor. It's a small museum inside the charming Izmailovo Kremlin cultural center and easy to walk through when you're short on time. It's ideal for a pitstop on a cold winter's day when you need some indoor heating and a shot of artisan vodka to stave off the chill outside.

Treat Yourself to Russian Tea

Russian tea culture differs from Western tea-drinking practices. For starters, the samovar takes center stage, a traditional kettle that originated in Russia and then spread through Eastern Europe and the Middle East. A strong pot of tea concentrate called zavarka is brewed on the samovar and each person serves themself as much as they want, controlling how strong their own tea is. First-rate hotels and fancy tea rooms often prepare the drink in a samovar, so definitely take the opportunity to enjoy it whenever you see one.

Dig into Traditional Cuisine at Cafe Pushkin

 Cafe Pushkin

Cafe Pushkin

Russian food is comforting and delightful, with hearty meats, light dill-seasoned salads, stick-to-your-ribs dumplings, and more. Authentic Russian cuisine is usually served with dense black bread and generous amounts of butter or sour cream to accompany every part of the meal. While you can enjoy traditional food at many places around the city, Cafe Pushkin is a landmark in itself. The ornate and historic cafe is like stepping inside a place where Tolstoy or Chekhov may have penned their works (in fact, it's named for another famous Russian writer). The restaurant is one of the highest-rated in the city, albeit a bit expensive. But if you feel like splurging on a meal, there's nowhere more iconic to do so.

Kiss Winter Goodbye During Maslenitsa

The Maslenitsa farewell-to-winter festival takes the pent-up energy from the long, cold winter and expends it in a thrilling festival of games, food, drink, and Russian traditions. It's the Orthodox version of Mardi Gras or Carnival, although since the calendar is different the dates can differ drastically. Stack your plate high with Russian pancakes called bliny and enjoy this pre-Lenten feast with traditional activities that include sleigh rides and burning the Maslenitsa effigy.

Go Ice Skating

Russians love ice sports, ice skating included. Ice rinks spring up around Moscow for the winter season, and they are regularly enjoyed by everyone. The most famous is the one erected in front of GUM every year, but Patriarch's Ponds also serves as a rink when the ice becomes thick enough. There are dozens across the city in the wintertime, although the biggest can be found at the central Gorky Park—a massive rink that takes about 15 minutes to skate around the entire perimeter!

​Weather the Cold at the Winter Festival

The Moscow Winter Festival is a celebration of the coldest season of the year, typically lasting from mid-December through mid-January and overlapping with Russian Christmas and Russian New Year. Ice sculptures, games, and other associated events make this festival an anticipated occasion for locals and visitors of all ages. Take a troika ride on a horse-drawn carriage, warm up with fresh-baked pastries, or learn all about Ded Moroz, the Russian version of Santa Claus.

Go Shopping at GUM

GUM was the state department store during the Soviet era, the place where residents could buy anything and everything. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the chain was privatized and the most famous GUM store—the one in Moscow—turned into a shopping mall of luxury goods. Facing the Red Square, GUM is still a Moscow institution for its high-end shopping and Italian-inspired architecture. Whether you want to make a purchase or just duck out of the cold weather, GUM is a place you can't miss on your trip.

Pick Up Souvenirs at Izmailovo Market

neiljs / Flickr / CC

Izmaylovskiy Bazar

Izmailovo Market is where dozens of vendors sell traditional Russian items like matryoshka dolls, khokhloma art, fur hats, shot glasses, paintings, embroidery, and more. You can shop to your heart's content and snag souvenirs, gifts, and conversation pieces. This fun bazaar is located inside the Izmailovo Kremlin, which feels like a small enchanting Russian town of yesteryear nestled inside busy Moscow.

Be a Bookworm

Moscow's giant bookstore, Dom Knigi, is a great location for picking up Russian-language souvenirs. Here you can find best-selling English-language books translated into Russian, Russian-language classics, dictionaries, language guides, and more. Whether you're fluent in Russian or just interested in foreign tongues, Dom Knigi is a book lover's dream.

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The best things to do and places to visit in Moscow, Russia

Updated On 19th June, 2024

While Moscow isn’t always at the top of everyone’s Europe bucket list , it’s certainly one of the best places to visit in Europe if you’re looking for a more alternative adventure! In this blog post I plan on sharing some of the free things to do in Moscow, as well as the best places to visit in Moscow, so that you can enjoy some of the best things to do in Russia! 

Moscow, the capital of Russia, sits in the European part of the country. It’s an incredibly beautiful city, which I personally found to be more beautiful than Saint Petersburg (which is often people’s preference). The capital is certainly a lot busier, and less laid back than Saint Petersburg , but it’s a much more colourful and vibrant city, full of stunning and unique architecture.

Visiting famous landmarks such as The Kremlin and St Basil’s Cathedral, enjoying some of the green space in Gorky Park, watching a ballet in the Bolshoi Theatre… these are just a few reasons that you should visit Moscow! On top of that, because of visa restrictions (we’ll get onto that later), it’s also one of the most unique destinations in Europe. 

There is a common misconception that Moscow is a dangerous city, but now that I’ve visited, I don’t believe this to be true. I would say the same rules apply here as to other large cities: avoid walking in dark areas alone at night, keep an eye on your belongings on public transport, and be streetwise. There’s no reason to avoid visiting this energetic city and miss out on these amazing things to do in Moscow! 

It would take months if you wanted to truly explore Moscow because it’s a huge city, but I’m going to share some of my favourite things to do in Moscow and places to visit in Moscow so that you can prepare for your upcoming adventure! Even if you’re only there for a few days, you should be able to fit in these highlights from my trip. 

Other blog posts you might be interested in…

• The best things to do in St Petersburg
• A 2-week Norway road trip
• A complete guide to Helsinki
• A complete guide to Tallinn
• Europe: the ultimate travel guide
• The best capital cities to visit in Europe
• The best things to do in Europe: the ultimate Europe bucket list

Where is Moscow?

If you’re wondering ‘Where is Moscow, Russia?’ then you’ve come to the right place! Moscow in in west Russia, the European part, and it’s the capital city. 

How do you get to Moscow?

Getting a visa for moscow:.

To get into Russia, you need to get a visa. The processing time is approximately 20 days, and you’ll need to have your fingerprints taken at a visa centre in London , Edinburgh or Manchester. You can find out more about getting a visa for Russia here.  

Getting to Moscow:

Once you’ve got your visa, the easiest way to get to Moscow from the UK is by flying. Direct flights between London and Moscow take just under four hours, and with an airport layover you’re looking at a 6-7 hour trip. You can also fly in from many other major European and international cities. 

Top tip: Check out flights to and from Copenhagen on  Skyscanner here.

Check out how to pack a weekend away in a carry-on suitcase here.

Top tip: Getting around Moscow

If you want to get a taxi, use the local taxi app “Yandex” which is similar to Uber. Definitely avoid taxis waiting in tourist spots, as they can charge you ridiculous amounts of money for a very short ride.

16 best places to visit in Moscow

1. st basil’s cathedral.

The most iconic building in Russia and one of the most iconic buildings in the world. St Basil’s Cathedral is one of the best places to visit in Moscow, if not the best! 

St Basil’s is situated on Red Square, where you’ll also find many other popular places to visit in Moscow. In my opinion this still stands out against them all. There’s something about the multi coloured domes against the Moscow skyline that I found quite spectacular. 

Although I’d already been in Russia for several days, it wasn’t until I was at this amazing piece of architecture that I really felt I was in Russia.

The cathedral was built by order of Ivan the Terrible, and apparently after the architect completed it, Ivan blinded him so that he could never build anything more beautiful. Whether or not this story is true, it certainly adds a bittersweet feeling as you stand admiring the beauty of St Basil’s Cathedral.

Inside is a museum displaying many historic items once used at the cathedral, which costs 700 rubles to enter. In my opinion it’s worth the entry fee, as simply seeing the ornate interior walls is a spectacle in itself.

2. The Kremlin

This historic fortress that sits on Red Square is probably the largest landmark and one of the most popular places to visit in Moscow. It’s the official residence of the President, although he doesn’t actually live there. It’s been rebuilt many times since it was first constructed in 1147 out of wood, before Ivan III the Great ordered it to be made from stone, which is the Kremlin you’ll recognise today. 

This place is huge, and there’s quite a lot to see. The first problem I had was finding where the entrance was. Even though I had a pre-booked ticket, I was then told I still had to visit the ticket office to exchange it for another ticket. I also needed my passport, so make sure you have yours if you plan to visit the Kremlin. After a lengthy queue I finally had a ticket I could use to enter the Kremlin, and had to go through security. The security here is thorough, so make sure you don’t take too much in with you. I had my pockets full, and it was a nightmare emptying them and explaining each item, before I was finally allowed in. Once inside you can pay for extra tickets to visit the various museums, however there’s also quite a lot to see simply on the grounds if you don’t want to spend too much. 

See more tips for travelling on a budget here. 

There’s so much to see here, including The Assumption Cathedral, Ivan the Great Bell Tower Complex, the Grand Kremlin Palace, the Armoury Chamber and Diamond Fund. There is also the Tsar Cannon (a huge artillery cannon), and the Tsar Bell. The Tsar Bell is the largest bell in the world. An incident with a fire and water being poured over the bell caused it to crack and for a slab to break off from it, which can now be seen propped up next to it.

As you walk around the grounds you’ll hear the sound of whistles. The guards patrolling the area will blow a whistle at anyone walking where they shouldn’t. Even if it’s just on the grass, or towards more restricted areas. This can sometimes be funny to watch, as often the tourists will be in a world of their own whilst a guard is blowing a whistle at them. Sometimes a guard will be stood face to face with a tourist angrily blowing their whistle before the tourist realises they need to get back onto the main path.

This is perhaps one of the more unusual places to visit in Moscow! Gum is a huge department store situated on Red Square. It’s an interesting department store to walk around, with several levels, although the shops inside are certainly quite pricey. It’s a beautiful building when it’s lit up at night, and it seems to fit in nicely amongst the other famous sights on Red Square. Even if you don’t plan to buy anything here, one of the best things to do in Moscow is to take a quick look inside, although bear in mind there are usually security checks before entering.

4. State Historical Museum

The large crimson building on Red Square is now the State Historical Museum. It was originally the first pharmacy in Russia, and later a University before finally becoming the museum it is today.

Unfortunately I didn’t go inside as my time was limited and there was so much else I wanted to see, but if you have the time I think it would be one of the best things to do in Moscow. There are items dating back to the 6th century, and maybe even further. There’s also a library inside storing many ancient manuscripts and the largest coin collection in Russia. 

5. Bolshoi Theatre

Bolshoi means big in Russian, so it roughly translates to large theatre. The Bolshoi Theatre is one of the foremost ballet companies in the world. The exterior of the building is an impressive sight, one of the most beautiful places to visit in Moscow, and it’s certainly worth admiring from the outside. There are guided tours of the interior, but if you really want to experience the theatre, one of the best things to do in Moscow is to watch a ballet here.

I was torn between booking a seat, but the ballets were very expensive. I’d have liked to have seen “Swan Lake”, (as at least I may have recognised some of the music). Unfortunately there were no performances on the days I was in Moscow, so I decided to pass. But if I return to Russia, then watching a ballet will be on my list of things to do.

6. Sparrow Hills

If you want a good view of the city, then Sparrow Hills is one of the best places to visit in Moscow. It’s a bit of a trek outside of the centre, but if you have the time then it offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the busy city. There’s a viewing platform here which gives you fantastic panoramic views of Moscow.

Nearby you’ll see the magnificent Moscow State University building, which is one of the seven sisters of Moscow.

7. Seven Sisters

Whilst in Moscow, you’ll no doubt notice these magnificent soviet skyscrapers dotted around the city. At the time of construction they were the tallest buildings in Europe, Moscow State University being so until 1997. There are, as the name suggests, seven in total, which are: Hotel Ukraina, Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Apartments, the Kudrinskaya Square Building, the Hilton Moscow Leningradskaya Hotel, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Moscow State University, and the Red Gates Administrative Building.

If you visit Sparrow Hills, then you’ll come across Moscow State University, but I’m certain as you explore the city, you’ll see more of these giants against the Moscow skyline. One of the best things to do in Moscow is to see if you can locate all seven as you wander round the city! 

8. Nikolskaya Street

The start of this street is found by Red Square. It’s one of the most prominent pedestrianised streets in Moscow, filled with shops, restaurants and bars, so one of the best places to visit in Moscow if you’re looking for a bite to eat or some souvenirs!

What makes this street extra special are the thousands of bright lights in the sky above. After dark it looks simply magical with the many colourful lights overhead as you walk beneath them. One of the best things to do in Moscow is to visit Nikolskaya Street after dark and see them for yourself. It almost feels like Christmas in London!

There is another street nearby which also features similar lights, “Kuznetskiy Most”, which is also quite beautiful, but I thought “Nikolskaya Street” was ever slightly more impressive.

9. Izmailovo Kremlin and Izmaylovskiy Bazar

Did you know that The Kremlin in Red Square is not the only Kremlin in Moscow? Kremlin actually means a type of fortress, so there are many in Russia.

The Izmailovo Kremlin is a fairly new addition to the city, having been built in 2007 as a cultural centre. With its multitude of colours and historic style, it has a real fairytale feel to it. There are several small museums here for you to explore, devoted to subjects such as Russian folk art, vodka and bread (yes, bread). Visiting these is definitely one of the more unique things to do in Moscow! 

It’s a little way out of the centre, but it’s an interesting place to visit in Moscow to see something a little bit different, and it won’t be as overcrowded with tourists. 

Next to the Izmailovo Kremlin is the best market in Moscow for souvenirs. You’ll find good and poor quality items, but you’ll certainly pick up a bargain if you take your time and haggle for a good price. Many of the items here you’ll get for half the price you would in souvenir shops in the city centre. It’s here that I picked up several Matryoshka dolls for a very good price. I think I’d have paid more than double, or possibly even triple if I’d have bought them elsewhere.

10. Izmailovsky Park

Not too far from Izmailovo Kremlin you’ll find this huge park, one of the prettiest places to visit in Moscow. It’s easy to get lost here, so try to make sure you keep track of where you entered if you plan to go back the same way. There’s a lot to see in this park, a round pond, ferris wheel, playgrounds and sports grounds, shooting galleries, cinemas and a skate park.

There are often festivals, concerts and exhibitions at the park, on top of firework displays and dance parties.

The main reason I chose to visit the park was to find the painted trees. A local artist “Yevgenia Khlynina” has been painting on trees in this park, and one of the best things to do in Moscow is to explore the park looking for them. One of the most famous pieces of hers is the “Hedgehog in the Fog” from a famous soviet cartoon.

11. Gorky Park

The most famous park in Moscow is named after the writer “Maxim Gorky”. Although it’s likely you’ve heard it mentioned in the song “Wind of Change” by “The Scorpions”. 

There’s lots to do and see in the park with sports facilities and exhibitions. During the summer months this is one of the best places to visit if you’re looking for things to do in Moscow; there are often open air concerts and an open air cinema. There are many statues and sculptures in the park, including a small sculpture park area which features many interesting pieces.

One piece of advice: don’t visit Gorky Park or any other parks on 2nd August if you’re in Russia. 2nd August is Paratrooper day, which usually encourages a lot of drinking in the park, which is not always very welcoming.

12. Arbat Street

One of the oldest and busiest streets in Moscow, and the most famous pedestrian street in the city. Arbat is one of the most popular places to visit in Moscow. There are several shops including many dedicated to souvenirs, but although these will have a good range of goods, they will be quite expensive . You may see street performers and buskers, and there are often poets reciting famous works, if not their own works.

It’s within walking distance from the Kremlin, which should only take around 10 minutes.

There are actually two streets with this name, Old Arbat Street and New Arbat Street. Old Arbat Street is where you’ll find the pedestrianised area. New Arbat Street is a separate street which runs alongside a main road, filled with many bars and restaurants.

13. Metro station art

The best way to get around Moscow is by using the metro, and the metro is a tourist attraction in itself.

Although I obviously didn’t visit every metro station, I believe that every single station is unique in its own beautiful way. Many of the stations I passed through were impressive, quirky or simply jaw dropping. You’ll more than likely pass through many of them on the way to other sights, but I’d recommend the following:  Komsomolskaya, Novoslobodskaya, Mayakovskaya, Teatralnaya, Arbatskaya, Prospekt Mira and Ploschad Revolutsii (be sure to pet the dog statue for good luck).

There are of course many others for you to explore, but these are the ones I considered to be some of the most impressive places to visit in Moscow (even if they’re only metro stations!).

VDNKh is an exhibition centre with many monuments and museums. Now that it’s combined with the Botanical Garden and Ostankino Park, one of the best things to do in Moscow is to spend the day at this recreational centre enjoying a mix of nature and culture. The most popular museum in the complex which you shouldn’t miss on your trip to Moscow is the Museum of Cosmonautics.

15. Lenin’s Mausoleum

Despite requesting to be buried with his mum in St Petersburg, it is at the foot of the Kremlin on Red Sqaure that you will find Lenin’s Mausoleum, where Vladimir Ilych Lenin has been frozen in time since 1924. It’s only open for a few hours a few times per week. Photography is not allowed, and you should line up on the western corner of the square (near Alexander Garden) to wait you turn to see the embalmed body. 

16. Novodevichy Convent

Novodevichy Convent, on the UNESCO World Heritage List, is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Moscow. Located south west of the centre you’ll find this stunning monastery. Inside you’ll find a cathedral and several churches, surrounded by high walls and 12 towers.

Where are your favourite places to visit in Moscow?

What about the best things to do in Moscow? Anything you’d add?

Love as always and happy adventuring…

Martin Taylor

I’m Spike! Solo traveller, cultural explorer and world adventurer! With 57 countries under my belt, I live and breathe travel. I never plan to stop exploring new destinations and experiencing new cultures.

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