travel to america on british passport

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Rules for travelling to the USA from the UK explained: tests, vaccines and more

The US eased travel restrictions for visitors from the UK in November 2021, with rules around testing eased in June 2022. Find out what all this means for your trip.

Can I travel to the USA?

Yes. Since November 2021, international travellers from the UK have been able to visit the USA. Between November 2021 and May 2023, this was on the condition that travellers were fully vaccinated. We were on the first flight out in early November 2021, so have first-hand experience of the process.

What Covid tests do I need to travel to the USA?

As of June 2022, the requirement for air travellers to show proof of a negative test to enter the USA has been dropped.

"We are able to take this step because of the tremendous progress we've made in our fight against the virus. We have made lifesaving vaccines and treatments widely available and these tools are working to prevent serious illness and death, and are effective against the prevalent variants circulating in the US and around the world," a senior official said in a statement.

Do I need to be vaccinated to go to the USA?

At the time of writing (2 May 2023), yes – most international air travellers need to show proof of being fully vaccinated to enter the USA. Any vaccine approved for use by the World Health Organisation or by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will be accepted, including AstraZeneca, Moderna, Pfizer-BioNTech and others. The final vaccine dose must have been administered at least 14 days before travelling.

From 11 May 2023, the US will end the vaccination requirements for interntational travellers. This is when the coronavirus public health emergency ends.

Can unvaccinated people travel to the USA?

Until 11 May, to enter the USA unvaccinated you must have been granted an exception or be a US Citizen, US National, or US Lawful Permanent Resident. You can find out if you qualify as an exception to the rules by reading the list outlined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) .

After 11 May, you don't need to be vaccinated to travel to the USA.

Do I need to wear a face mask in the USA?

Rules on wearing masks differ in each state and in different settings, so it's important to check before you travel, however there are currently no states requiring people to wear masks in public spaces. You may be required to wear a mask in certain settings, such as healthcare facilities.

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• Fact Sheets

Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S.

Updated Date: April 21, 2022

Since January 22, 2022, DHS has required non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States via land ports of entry and ferry terminals at the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide proof of vaccination upon request.  On April 21, 2022, DHS announced that it would extend these requirements. In determining whether and when to rescind this order, DHS anticipates that it will take account of whether the vaccination requirement for non-U.S. air travelers remains in place.

These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals.

Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily. These travelers are also required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination. All air travelers, including U.S. persons, must test negative for COVID-19 prior to departure. Limited exceptions apply. See  CDC guidance  for more details regarding air travel requirements.

Below is more information about what to know before you go, and answers to Frequently Asked Questions about cross-border travel.

Entering the U.S. Through a Land Port of Entry or Ferry Terminal

Q. what are the requirements for travelers entering the united states through land poes.

A:  Before embarking on a trip to the United States, non-U.S. travelers should be prepared for the following:

• Possess proof of an approved COVID-19 vaccination as outlined on the  CDC  website.
• During border inspection, verbally attest to their COVID-19 vaccination status. 
• Bring a  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  compliant border crossing document, such as a valid passport (and visa if required), Trusted Traveler Program card, a Department of State-issued Border Crossing Card, Enhanced Driver’s License or Enhanced Tribal Card when entering the country. Travelers (including U.S. citizens) should be prepared to present the WHTI-compliant document and any other documents requested by the CBP officer.

 Q. What are the requirements to enter the United States for children under the age of 18 who can't be vaccinated?

A:  Children under 18 years of age are excepted from the vaccination requirement at land and ferry POEs.

Q: Which vaccines/combination of vaccines will be accepted?

A:  Per CDC guidelines, all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and authorized vaccines, as well as all vaccines that have an Emergency Use Listing (EUL) from the World Health Organization (WHO), will be accepted.

Accepted Vaccines:

• More details are available in CDC guidance  here .
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your dose of an accepted single-dose COVID-19 vaccine;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your second dose of an accepted 2-dose series;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received the full series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine (not placebo) in a clinical trial;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received 2 doses of any “mix-and-match” combination of accepted COVID-19 vaccines administered at least 17 days apart.

Q. Is the United States requiring travelers to have a booster dose to be considered fully vaccinated for border entry purposes?

A:  No. The CDC guidance for “full vaccination” can be found here.

Q: Do U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land POEs and ferry terminals?

A:  No. Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation.

Q: Is pre- or at-arrival COVID testing required to enter the United States via land POEs or ferry terminals?

A: No, there is no COVID testing requirement to enter the United States via land POE or ferry terminals. In this respect, the requirement for entering by a land POE or ferry terminal differs from arrival via air, where there is a requirement to have a negative test result before departure.

Processing Changes Announced on January 22, 2022 

Q: new changes were recently announced. what changed on january 22.

A:  Since January 22, 2022, non-citizens who are not U.S. nationals or Lawful Permanent Residents have been required to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States at land ports of entry and ferry terminals, whether for essential or nonessential purposes. Previously, DHS required that non-U.S. persons be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States for nonessential purposes.  Effective January 22, all non-U.S. individuals, to include essential travelers, must be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request. DHS announced an extension of this policy on April 21, 2022.

Q: Who is affected by the changes announced on January 22?

A: This requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. It applies to other noncitizens, such as a citizen of Mexico, Canada, or any other country seeking to enter the United States through a land port of entry or ferry terminal.

Q: Do U.S. citizens need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land port of entry or ferry terminals?

A: Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. Citizens, U.S. nationals or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation. 

Q: What is essential travel?

A:  Under the prior policy, there was an exception from temporary travel restrictions for “essential travel.” Essential travel included travel to attend educational institutions, travel to work in the United States, travel for emergency response and public health purposes, and travel for lawful cross-border trade (e.g., commercial truckers). Under current policy, there is no exception for essential travel.

Q: Will there be any exemptions? 

A: While most non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States will need to be vaccinated, there is a narrow list of exemptions consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Order in the air travel context.

• Certain categories of individuals on diplomatic or official foreign government travel as specified in the CDC Order
• Children under 18 years of age;
• Certain participants in certain COVID-19 vaccine trials as specified in the CDC Order;   
• Individuals with medical contraindications to receiving a COVID-19 vaccine as specified in the CDC Order;
• Individuals issued a humanitarian or emergency exception by the Secretary of Homeland Security;
• Individuals with valid nonimmigrant visas (excluding B-1 [business] or B-2 [tourism] visas) who are citizens of a country with limited COVID-19 vaccine availability, as specified in the CDC Order
• Members of the U.S. Armed Forces or their spouses or children (under 18 years of age) as specified in the CDC Order; and
• Individuals whose entry would be in the U.S. national interest, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Q: What documentation will be required to show vaccination status?

A:  Non-U.S. individuals are required to be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request regardless of the purpose of travel.

The current documentation requirement remains the same and is available on the CDC website . Documentation requirements for entry at land ports of entry and ferry terminals mirror those for entry by air.

Q: What happens if someone doesn’t have proof of vaccine status?

A: If non-U.S. individuals cannot present proof of vaccination upon request, they will not be admitted into the United States and will either be subject to removal or be allowed to withdraw their application for entry.

Q: Will incoming travelers be required to present COVID-19 test results?

A: There is no COVID-19 testing requirement for travelers at land border ports of entry, including ferry terminals.

Q: What does this mean for those who can't be vaccinated, either due to age or other health considerations? 

A: See CDC guidance for additional information on this topic. Note that the vaccine requirement does not apply to children under 18 years of age.

Q: Does this requirement apply to amateur and professional athletes?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions.

Q: Are commercial truckers required to be vaccinated?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions. These requirements also apply to bus drivers as well as rail and ferry operators.

Q. Do you expect border wait times to increase?

A:  As travelers navigate these new travel requirements, wait times may increase. Travelers should account for the possibility of longer than normal wait times and lines at U.S. land border crossings when planning their trip and are kindly encouraged to exercise patience.

To help reduce wait times and long lines, travelers can take advantage of innovative technology, such as facial biometrics and the CBP OneTM mobile application, which serves as a single portal for individuals to access CBP mobile applications and services.

Q: How is Customs and Border Protection staffing the ports of entry? 

A: CBP’s current staffing levels at ports of entry throughout the United States are commensurate with pre-pandemic levels. CBP has continued to hire and train new employees throughout the pandemic. CBP expects some travelers to be non-compliant with the proof of vaccination requirements, which may at times lead to an increase in border wait times. Although trade and travel facilitation remain a priority, we cannot compromise national security, which is our primary mission. CBP Office of Field Operations will continue to dedicate its finite resources to the processing of arriving traffic with emphasis on trade facilitation to ensure economic recovery.

Q: What happens if a vaccinated individual is traveling with an unvaccinated individual?  

A:  The unvaccinated individual (if 18 or over) would not be eligible for admission.

Q: If I am traveling for an essential reason but am not vaccinated can I still enter?

A:  No, if you are a non-U.S. individual. The policy announced on January 22, 2022 applies to both essential and non-essential travel by non-U.S. individual travelers. Since January 22, DHS has required that all inbound non-U.S. individuals crossing U.S. land or ferry POEs – whether for essential or non-essential reasons – be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide related proof of vaccination upon request.

Q: Are sea crew members on vessels required to have a COVID vaccine to disembark?

A:  Sea crew members traveling pursuant to a C-1 or D nonimmigrant visa are not excepted from COVID-19 vaccine requirements at the land border. This is a difference from the international air transportation context.

Entering the U.S. via Air Travel

Q: what are the covid vaccination requirements for air passengers to the united states  .

A:  According to CDC requirements [www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/noncitizens-US-air-travel.html | Link no longer valid], most noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily must be fully vaccinated prior to boarding a flight to the United States. These travelers are required to show proof of vaccination. A list of covered individuals is available on the CDC website.  

Q: What are the COVID testing requirements for air passengers to the United States?  

A:  Effective Sunday, June 12 at 12:01 a.m. ET, CDC will no longer require pre-departure COVID-19 testing for U.S.-bound air travelers.

• Border Security
• Transportation Security
• Airport Security
• Coronavirus (COVID-19)
• Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
• Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

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• For International Visitors
• Electronic System For Travel Authorization

Electronic System for Travel Authorization

ESTA is an automated system that determines the eligibility of visitors to travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) . Authorization via ESTA does not determine whether a traveler is admissible to the United States. U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers determine admissibility upon travelers’ arrival. The ESTA application collects biographic information and answers to VWP eligibility questions. ESTA applications may be submitted at any time prior to travel, though it is recommended that travelers apply as soon as they begin preparing travel plans or prior to purchasing airline tickets.

Apply for an ESTA  

Important Notice

• Help centre
• Travel advice

USA travel advice

On this page:

USA travel alerts

There are currently no travel alerts - You're good to go!

Please check the travel advice for all countries in your itinerary .

Entry requirements

Please make sure you check all the US entry requirements that apply to you before heading to the airport. UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) US travel advice is here .

Good news – for all customers arriving by air to the USA, including foreign nationals, effective 12 May 2023 there is no requirement to show proof of Covid-19 vaccination or complete an attestation form.

If eligible under the US Visa Waiver Program, you’ll need to apply and obtain an ESTA for travel .

For more information, including other Visa types please visit the US Department of State website.

Your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay.

USA and Canada - Mobile Passport Control:

If you are an American or Canadian citizen you can download the Mobile Passport Control (MPC) app to create a profile.

This will enable you to submit/upload passport information on arrival into the USA. You will then receive a QR code, and this will significantly speed up your journey through US immigration at selected airports.

Please be sure to check that your destination airport is supported by MPC.

You can download the MPC app here:  https://www.cbp.gov/travel/us-citizens/mobile-passport-control .

Face masks are a personal choice for our customers and people travelling in either direction between the UK and the United States.

We encourage everyone to be respectful of fellow passengers’ mask preferences, with masks still available for those wishing to wear them.

Helpful links

International travel guidance from the  US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO)  advice for the United States

US Embassy in the UK  travel and visa FAQs

Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA)  application

Airport guides

Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)

Harry Reid International Airport (LAS)

Los Angeles

Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

Miami International Airport (MIA)      

John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)

Orlando International Airport (MCO)

San Francisco

San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA)

Tampa International Airport (TPA)

Washington DC

Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD)

Transportation Security Administration (TSA) screening and US security

Passenger screening and us security.

The US Transport Security Administration (TSA) screens all baggage going through commercial US airports, for security reasons.

When flying to or from the US you may notice your baggage has been opened after it was checked in.

When this happens, a notice will be placed inside your bag telling you that it was opened for inspection by a TSA official, and your bag will be resealed with a tamper evident label.

Locking your check in bags

You should always make sure your bags are securely locked before checking them in. The TSA recommends you leave your bags unlocked to make them easier to search, but we disagree with this policy.

You can buy special TSA-approved locks, which can be opened by security officials with a master key. The locks can be bought from luggage shops at most airports.

Please be aware that the TSA has the right to break into your locked baggage, which can cause damage if you're not using the TSA-approved locks.

Loss or damage of items during TSA screening

If there is any damage or loss of items incurred during the TSA’s screening process you should make a claim on your insurance.

You can also contact the TSA Consumer Response Centre on 1-866-289-9673, where your case will be assessed on an individual basis. Further information is available on the TSA website at www.tsa.gov .

Baggage security screening in the US

This section tells you about US passenger security screening, and what to do if you've experienced difficulties when flying to or from the US in the past.

In order to ensure security on flights into the US, the US Transportation Security Administration (TSA) screens passenger information for all travellers entering the country.

When you give us your Advance Passenger Information (API) for a flight to the US, your full name, date of birth and gender will be supplied to the TSA for watch-list screening. Find out more about this process on the TSA website .

How to make an enquiry when you have API problems with flying to and from the US

If you've experienced difficulties when flying to or from the US in the past, it may be the case you share the name of someone on the US government’s ‘no fly list’, or there may be another issue with your records.

If this is the case you can apply for a ‘redress number’ from the Department of Homeland Security’s Traveller Redress Inquiry Program (DHS TRIP). This number may help prevent problems in the future.

Contact us  to add your redress number to future bookings with us, so we'll have it as part of your Advance Passenger Information.

TSA pre-check

This section explains what TSA Pre✓ and Global Entry are, who is eligible to use them, and how they can apply.

The US Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has developed a pre-screening process called TSA Pre✓. This allows qualifying travellers, including Virgin Atlantic passengers, to enjoy faster security screening and use dedicated TSA Pre✓ lanes at participating US airports.

With TSA Pre✓, you don't need to remove shoes, light jackets or belts when you go through security. Compliant liquids and laptops can stay in your hand luggage as well.

UK nationals can use TSA Pre✓ by joining the Global Entry programme , which also allows a faster entry through US immigration on arrival.

Who can use TSA Pre✓ at the airport?

Membership of the TSA Pre✓ programme itself is to US citizens and lawful permanent residents.

Citizens of other countries, including the UK, can join the Global Entry programme , which allows use of the TSA Pre✓ lanes at the airport.

The Global Entry programme, for non-US citizens

Global Entry is a U.S. Customs and Border Protection 'Trusted Traveler' programme for non-US citizens, including UK passport holders. It helps you get through customs and immigration more quickly when you arrive in the US at certain airports , by using automated kiosks.

You will also be able to use the faster TSA Pre✓ security lanes, if they are in operation at your airport.

To join Global Entry, you will need to apply and undergo a background check and interview. There is a non-refundable application fee, currently $100.

Applying for TSA Pre✓ and the Global Entry programme

The application process for TSA Pre✓ or Global Entry involves a background check by the TSA. This includes taking your fingerprints and verifying your identity to check your criminal history, legal status, and other intelligence-related information.

You will also need to have an in-person interview at a US airport. We recommend you sign up for an interview ahead of time, so you can meet with a TSA official when you're next in a participating US airport.

Apply for TSA Pre✓

(US citizens and lawful permanent residents only)

Apply for Global Entry

(For citizens of other countries, including the UK)

How to use TSA Pre✓ or Global Entry

Once your application for TSA Pre✓ or Global Entry has been approved, you'll be issued with a Known Traveler Number (KTN).

You should add this number to your booking, via My booking , at least 72 hours before you fly. A TSA Pre✓ symbol should appear on your boarding pass, and you'll be allowed to enter the faster security lanes at the airport.

If you have a connecting flight on another airline, including our partner Delta Air Lines, you'll also need to add your Known Traveller Number (KTN) to your booking with them.

Global Entry members arriving in the US enter dedicated kiosks, scan their passport or U.S. permanent resident card, have their fingerprints checked and complete a customs declaration. They can then get their bags and leave the airport.

Additional information

The TSA authorises passengers for expedited screening, not Virgin Atlantic. Random and unpredictable security measures are incorporated throughout US airports, and no passengers are guaranteed expedited screening.

Not all US airports currently offer TSA Pre✓ , including some that Virgin Atlantic fly from.

Children aged 12 and under can accompany an eligible traveller through TSA Pre✓.

Help topics

ESTA for UK Citizens

Esta requirements to travel to the usa from uk, do i need a visa for usa from uk.

The short answer is Yes. All UK citizens need an ESTA to travel to the USA .

But what is an ESTA for UK citizens? Why is it important to obtain an ESTA before visiting the US? And how can you get the ESTA for UK citizens? The travel authorization is quite easy to obtain.

Read on to find out more about the process of obtaining the US visa waiver, the visa waiver requirements for UK citizens and how to apply for the ESTA from the UK .

The ESTA for UK citizens is a mandatory requirement to visit the United States.

The ESTA is not a US visa for UK citizens, it is a travel authorization that allows British nationals to enter the United States.

An ESTA holder can travel to the country for a period of up to 90 days .

Read further to find out more about the ESTA US visa for UK citizens .

Do British citizens need a visa or ESTA for the USA?

British citizens do not need a visa to visit the US, but they do need to apply online for an electronic authorization. All UK citizens need an ESTA to travel to the USA .

You might be wondering what is the US ESTA for British Citizens?

Why is it important?

How can you get the ESTA for UK citizens?

Obtaining an ESTA visa waiver for a UK citizen is a simple and straightforward process.

In order to apply for an ESTA to visit the US, a British citizen must have a valid passport.

Learn more about the process of obtaining the US visa waiver authorization, the visa waiver requirements for UK citizens and how to apply for the ESTA from the UK .

What is the ESTA US visa waiver for UK Citizens?

ESTA stands for Electronic System for Travel Authorization and was first put into place in January 2009.

The ESTA is an obligatory travel document for citizens of 41 different countries .

It is a Visa Waiver Program (VWP) introduced as an alternative to a standard travel visa for visitors to the USA from certain countries, including the UK.

This means that if you are planning your holidays in the US or you have a business trip lined up stateside you will need to apply for an ESTA before departing .

Regardless of the reason for which you are traveling to the USA, if you comply with the following, you are eligible for the quick and easy ESTA visa waiver:

• Have a valid electronic passport
• Are regarded as a British citizen
• Your trip does not exceed 90 days’ duration

The ESTA application for UK citizens is straightforward and quick to complete .

Being able to apply online for the American visa waiver for British citizens speeds up and facilitates the process immensely .

After completing an online form with your personal information and passport details, you will be required to answer a few security questions and cover the issuance fee.

Once your request is processed, you will be sent the confirmed ESTA US visa for British citizens by email .

The ESTA program allows not only UK citizens but also foreign nationals from the 41 visa waiver countries to travel to and around the US for any of the following travel purposes for a maximum stay of 90 days from the date of entry:

The ESTA validity period is 2 years. It is important to bear in mind that although the ESTA for UK nationals is valid for 2 years, you must consider the ESTA expiry date in case you need to renew your American visa waiver before traveling to USA from UK or another country of residence.

The ESTA for UK Citizens is necessary for tourism and business purposes, but it is also required for transit .

Note that as a British citizen who has a connecting flight in the US , you are also required to obtain a transit ESTA .

Even if you are just spending a few hours at a US airport during an overlay, you will need to apply for the transit ESTA for British citizens .

Some UK travelers wonder if they need an ESTA for a Caribbean cruise .

This will depend on the trajectory of the cruise and whether it departs or arrives at an American port . If you will be stepping on American soil, you will need an ESTA for a UK citizen.

If you’re traveling to the USA from the UK for study, employment as foreign press , permanent residence, or your trip has a longer stay than the 90 days allotted by the ESTA, you must apply for a different visa from your local US embassy.

This process tends to be more complicated with a longer waiting time, therefore it is preferable, whenever possible, to apply via the ESTA online application form , which is available to all eligible British e-passport holders .

ESTA requirements for UK Citizens to travel to the United States

Now that we have established that all British citizens need an ESTA visa waiver for the US, you need to know about the ESTA requirements for UK citizens in order to travel to the USA .

Eligible British travelers who wish to visit the United States under the Visa Waiver Program have to obtain the ESTA in order to enter the country for tourism, business or transit purposes.

As a British citizen you must meet the following requirements in order to get the ESTA:

• You are currently not in possession of a visitor’s visa,
• Your expected length of stay does not exceed the 90 days
• You plan to travel to the US for business, pleasure or transit
• You need a valid UK passport to apply for the ESTA
• You have a debit or credit card

To complete the ESTA form for UK citizens you will need to provide :

• Your contact information, including an email address you have access to
• Your most recent employment information

Once the ESTA form for UK passport holders has been completed , you are advised to carefully revise the information entered in order to ensure it is void of errors.

You will then be required to pay for the ESTA fee using a credit or debit card.

Documents required for the ESTA British Citizen Application

• Valid biometric passport
• Completed ESTA application form for British passport holders
• Credit/Debit card

In addition, British ESTA applicants may also be asked to provide the following:

• Flight ticket information
• Booking accommodation

How can I apply for ESTA from the UK?

Applying for the ESTA visa waiver for UK citizens visiting the US can now be done through a much simpler process that can be completed in under 10 minutes from the comfort of your own home.

The online application for ESTA means UK nationals no longer need to send their passport along with various travel documents for US holidays to apply for a visa for the USA from the UK.

Before beginning your online request, you will need to confirm your ESTA eligibility . The applicant must have a valid UK e-passport.

An e-passport contains an electronic chip that holds the same information detailed on the biographical page of your British passport.

The electronic chip allows the ESTA to be electronically linked to your travel document, which enables the British ESTA holder to travel without the need to print out their US visa waiver .

Once you are sure that you are eligible to apply for an ESTA from the UK, you will need to follow this simple 3-step process :

• With your e-passport in hand , you must access the online ESTA form in order to begin the application. Fill in your personal details as well as the information from your passport, then, answer the travel and security questions and carefully review the data entered in your form
• Once you have completed the ESTA application form , you will be redirected to the payment page where it is necessary to cover the application fee using a credit or debit card
• Next, you will receive a confirmation e-mail once your ESTA application has been accepted by the US Department of Homeland Security

With your confirmed ESTA visa waiver for UK citizens, you will be ready to set off on your trip to the United States.

Although the ESTA does not guarantee entry into the US , it is a prerequisite.

Travelers from the UK not carrying a valid ESTA will not be allowed to depart towards US soil .

Applying just takes a few minutes, so go ahead and apply for your ESTA visa waiver today.

UK Embassy Registration for Travelers in the U.S.

UK nationals are advised to register with the nearest British Embassy when traveling to the United States.

Most British tourists enjoy a problem-free stay in the U.S. However, it’s best to be prepared.

Travelers registered with the UK embassy:

• Receive the latest safety and security updates
• Can be reached more easily in case of an emergency in the U.S. or back home

British tourists can register with the embassy when applying for an ESTA through this website .

To opt-in, applicants should select the UK Embassy Registration option on the payment page.

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Entering The USA And Canada

It’s important to us that our valued customers have the correct information regarding UK visitors entering the USA and Canada.

We have compiled a guide to the general terms associated with visiting both the USA and Canada. However, policies change and we all have different circumstances which may affect our entry, so please read this section carefully and take additional advice from the authorities of the country you are visiting, should you have any concerns.

Entering the USA (ESTA)

ESTA has been mandated by US Government legislation. If you qualify to enter the USA under the Visa Waiver Programme (VWP) you will need to complete the ESTA process online. ESTA applications should be made before or at the time of booking your holiday and at least 72 hours before departure. Visit   https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov   to complete the process. Alternatively, you can download the official ESTA app (available on Android and iPhone/iOS) by clicking here on your mobile device. For a step-by-step guide on completing your ESTA via the app click here.

The ESTA application costs $21 per person and once granted it is valid for two years for multiple entries into the USA. We strongly recommend you take a print out of your ESTA authorization as you will need a record of the unique ESTA number for future reference (to update information for future visits, for instance). Although it is not mandatory to show the ESTA authorization to Customs Border Protection (CBP) officer upon entry into the USA, we recommend taking a copy with you when you travel. Each family member travelling must complete individual ESTA applications.

Entering Canada (eTA)

eTA is an entry requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals travelling to Canada by air. This includes British Citizens. It will allow Canada to screen travellers before you arrive at the point of entry into the country. The authorization is electronically linked to your passport and is valid for five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.

You can apply for an eTA online and travellers will need an eTA before you board a flight to Canada. We recommend you apply for it at the time you are making your travel arrangements. Applying for an eTA is an easy online process that will take just a few minutes.

It only costs $7 Canadian and all you need to complete the application is your passport, a credit card, and an email address. Visit   http://www.canada.ca/eta   to complete the process.

Secure Flight Passenger Data (SFPD)

To comply with the US Transport Security Administration (TSA), it is mandatory that the following information is provided to the airline (a) full name as it appears on your passport, (b) gender, and (c) date of birth.

Most airlines require this information before tickets can be issued therefore we recommend it is provided at the time of booking, however at the very latest it must be provided a minimum of 72 hours before your departure.

Advanced Passenger Information Service (APIS) & Online Check-in

The US government also requires airlines to collect APIS from passengers prior to travel. This data is passed by the airlines to the control authorities in the USA and comprises (a) passport number, (b) passport expiry date, (c) country of birth, (d) date of birth, (e) your country of residence, (f) country in which your passport was issued, and, (g) the address, including the zip code (post code) for your first nights stay in the USA.

You can complete both your APIS details and check-in process on-line with many airlines or you can provide this information to us and we will in turn provide it to the airline on your behalf. APIS information can be provided anytime after you’ve received your holiday confirmation and online check-in can be done 24 hours before the departure of your flight. This will save you valuable time at the airport.

If you have booked your holiday with us, and need to submit your APIS details, please click on the following link to complete the forms. Complete your APIS details.

Passport & Visa Requirements

All clients are responsible for ensuring that they have a valid passport as well as an ESTA or visa to enter the USA. North America Travel Service is happy to provide up-to-date information on these requirements at the time of booking.

UK citizens must have an electronic passport (e-passport) to be eligible for visa-free (ESTA) travel to the United States. Please take a moment to ensure you have an e-passport before planning your trip.

What is an e-passport?   E-passports contain an electronic chip which holds the same information that is printed on the passport’s data page: the holder’s name, date of birth, a biometric identifier, and other biographic information.  The United States, the UK, and all countries eligible for visa-free travel to the U.S. issue e-passports with security features to prevent the unauthorized reading or “skimming” of data stored on the e-Passport chip.  Among their many benefits, e-Passports help to securely identify the traveller, provide protection against identity theft, and protect privacy.  The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) Improvement and Terrorist Travel Prevention Act of 2015 specified April 1, 2016, as the date by which all VWP travellers to the U.S. must have an e-passport.  Please note that this change only affects citizens of VWP countries who plan to travel visa-free, with an approved authorization from the ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) system.

What do I do if I don’t have an e-passport?   If you have one of the older, non-electronic passports, and still wish to travel visa-free, you will need to apply for a new e-passport before your next visa-free trip to the United States. Once you have received your new e-passport, you may apply for a new ESTA.

Generally, British Citizens are allowed entry into the United States under the Visa Waiver Programme (see also ESTA); however there are certain exceptions so we encourage you to check at the time of booking if any special requirements apply in your particular case. Visit   https://uk.usembassy.gov/ , ask your professional travel agent or at any North America Travel Service office.

Health Requirements

At present there are no compulsary vaccinations required to visit North America although the Department of Health policies can change, therefore we recommend that you refer to   www.dh.gov.uk   at least six weeks prior to travelling.

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ESTA for UK Citizens

Find out if you need a US visa or an ESTA to travel from the UK to the US.

Apply for your ESTA for British citizens online:

• 100% online—simple and stress-free application
• Fast processing—get ESTA in 2 days or less
• Safe and secure—protected by our money-back guarantee

UK citizens can visit the United States visa-free by registering with the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA).

British tourists and business travelers do not need a US visa for UK citizens. However, ESTA registration is required .

Applying for ESTA to travel from Great Britain to the United States is quick and simple. With Original ESTA you can complete your application in just 3 steps.

The UK in the US Visa Waiver Program

• The UK was the first country to join the US Visa Waiver Program (VWP) in July 1988
• British passport holders must register with ESTA to travel under the VWP
• Visa-free tourism, business trips, and transit are permitted with ESTA

Do British Citizens Need a Visa for the US?

UK passport holders do not need a visa for short trips to the United States of America. British tourists, business travelers, and transit passengers can stay for up to 90 days without applying for a visa.

To take advantage of visa-free travel, British citizens must submit an ESTA application.

ESTA is the electronic travel authorization for the United States. It is an entry requirement for all foreign nationals entering the US under the Visa Waiver Program.

British citizens who do not meet all the ESTA requirements need a US visa . UK passport holders must hold a US visa to stay for longer than 90 days or for purposes not covered by the Visa Waiver Program.

How to Apply for an ESTA for UK Citizens

Getting your ESTA for the USA for UK citizens is quick and easy .

The Original ESTA application is 100% online —you do not need to present paperwork at the US Embassy in London or attend an interview.

These are the 3 steps you need to follow:

Basic personal details, passport information, and travel data is required. You will also need to answer some eligibility questions.

You can pay the ESTA processing fee from the UK securely online by debit or credit card.

Once your ESTA has been approved, you’ll receive an SMS notification and an email with your travel permit.

Documents to Apply for a US Visa Waiver From the UK

ESTA is not a US visa for British citizens, it is an electronic travel authorization. This means that you need fewer documents to apply.

With just 3 items, you can get started with your ESTA application from England, Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ireland:

UK passport valid for the intended period of stay

Credit or debit card to pay the visa waiver fees online

Email address to receive status updates and your approved ESTA

US ESTA Application Form for UK Citizens

You can access the Original ESTA application form from the UK on your smartphone, tablet, or computer.

You’ll need just a few minutes to fill out the required information, including:

• Personal information: full name, date of birth, nationality
• Contact details: email address to receive the approved ESTA
• UK passport details: number, issue, and expiry date

There are also some health and security questions to check that you are eligible for visa-free travel to the US.

Standard ESTA processing takes 1 to 2 days. British nationals who need their ESTA urgently can select the Priority service for guaranteed 1-hour processing .

United States Entry Requirements for British Citizens

As a British citizen, these are the documents you need to enter the United States of America:

• UK passport valid for the entire stay in the US
• ESTA for British citizens

If you do not meet the ESTA requirements, you must hold a valid US visa for British citizens.

Travel to the United States from Britain

The UK and Britain are well connected. There are direct flights from several international airports in the UK to destinations around the States.

UK to New York

• London Heathrow Airport (LHR) to Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)
• London Gatwick Airport (LGW) to John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)
• Edinburgh Airport (EDI) to John F. Kennedy/Newark International Airport
• Manchester Airport (MAN) to John F. Kennedy International Airport

UK to Los Angeles

• London Heathrow Airport (LHR) to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

UK to Boston

• London Heathrow Airport (LHR) to Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)
• London Gatwick Airport (LGW) to Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)
• Edinburgh Airport (EDI) to Boston Logan International Airport (BOS)

There are also several flights with one or more stops to other US destinations from the UK.

Passengers from the UK need to present the passport they used to register with ESTA to border officials at the US port of entry.

US Embassies and Consulates in the UK

You do not need to go to an American Embassy in the UK to apply for ESTA. The system is online, you can complete your application from anywhere in the world with access to the internet.

Travelers who are not eligible to travel with ESTA must apply for a US visa from the UK at an embassy or consulate.

There are US representations in England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

• US Embassy in London 33 Nine Elms Lane, London, SW11 7US
• US Consulate General in Belfast Danesfort House, 223 Stranmillis Road, Belfast, BT9 5GR, Northern Ireland
• US Consulate General in Edinburgh 3 Regent Terrace, Edinburgh, EH7 5BW

FAQs About the ESTA and US Visa From the UK

Can uk citizens travel to the us.

Yes , British citizens can travel to the United States provided they have the required documentation. All UK nationals need a passport valid for their entire stay in the US.

British passport holders traveling to the US for business, transit, or tourism do not need a visa for the US, but they must register with ESTA. A US visa from the UK is needed to stay longer than 90 days.

Do British citizens need an ESTA for the USA?

Yes, British citizens need an ESTA for the USA. The UK is part of the Visa Waiver Program—British passport holders can travel without a visa but must hold a valid ESTA.

Applying for ESTA is fast and convenient. British passport holders can complete the ESTA application form in a few minutes and receive their travel authorization in 1 to 2 days.

US border officials verify the ESTA when they scan a UK passport.

Can I apply for a US visa from the UK?

If you are traveling to the United States for up to 90 days, for tourism, business, or transit, you should apply for ESTA instead of a US visa.

You can apply for a US visa from the UK if you do not meet the ESTA requirements. In this case, you should check the visa requirements for UK citizens in the USA.

The US visa application process is longer and more complex than ESTA registration. UK nationals who need a US visa should begin their application several weeks in advance.

Do I need a visa to visit the USA from the UK?

Whether or not you need a visa to visit the USA from the UK depends on your nationality. UK passport holders do not need a visa for short stays (up to 90 days) but must have ESTA approval.

You need to check the US visa requirements for your nationality if your passport was issued by a different country.

How long can a UK citizen stay in the US with a visa waiver?

British citizens can stay in the United States for up to 90 days with ESTA, the US visa waiver. ESTA is valid for 2 years and multiple trips from the UK to the US.

A US visa is required to stay in America for longer than 3 months with a British passport.

How much is an ESTA for the USA from the UK?

The cost of an ESTA for British citizens is lower than a US visa. The total price of the electronic travel authorization depends on whether you select standard or priority processing.

Payment of the ESTA fees for UK citizens is the last stage in the application process. ESTA fees are paid securely online by credit or debit card.

How long does it take to get a visa to the USA from England?

UK passport holders do not need a visa to travel to the United States for up to 90 days.

Tourism, business, and transit are permitted visa-free. ESTA processing is fast, most UK applicants receive their approved authorization in 1 to 2 days with Standard processing or just 2 hours with Priority processing.

It takes longer to apply for a US visa from the UK. If you need an American visa for your trip, check the current processing times at your nearest US embassy or consulate.

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United Kingdom

Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

United kingdom - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in the United Kingdom due to terrorism.

Country Summary:  Terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in the United Kingdom. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas.

There is also a risk of isolated violence by dissident groups in Northern Ireland, focused primarily on police and military targets.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to the United Kingdom.

If you decide to travel to the United Kingdom:

• Be aware of your surroundings when traveling to tourist locations and crowded public venues.
• Follow the instructions of local authorities.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and Twitter.com/Travelgov
• Review the  Country Security Report  for the United Kingdom.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel and return to the United States.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

Must be valid for the duration of your stay in the United Kingdom   (If you have onward travel to countries outside the United Kingdom, you should check the passport validity requirements for each additional country on their respective information pages.)

Must have at least one page

Not required for stays less than six months.

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy london.

33 Nine Elms Lane London, SW11 7US United Kingdom Telephone: +(44)(20) 7499-9000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(44)(20) 7499-9000 Fax: +(44) (20) 7891-3845 Email:   [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Edinburgh, Scotland 3 Regent Terrace, Edinburgh EH7 5BW Scotland Telephone: 013-1556-8315 / from the United States: 011 (44)(13) 1556-8315 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  020-7499-9000 / from the United States: 011 (44)(20) 7499-9000 Fax: 0131-557-6023 /from the United States: 011 (44) 131-557-6023 Email:   [email protected]

U.S. Consulate General Belfast, Northern Ireland Danesfort House, 223 Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5GR Northern Ireland, United Kingdom Telephone: 028-9038-6100 / from the United States: 011 (44)(28) 9038-6100 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 01253-501106 / from the United States: 011 (44) 1253-501106 Fax: 028-9068-1301 / from the United States: 011 (44)(28) 9068-1301 Email: [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

• To enter the United Kingdom, your passport must be valid for the entire duration of your planned stay.
• Starting June 2019, U.S. passport holders will be able to use the ePassport Gates upon arrival in the United Kingdom. U.S. citizens who had previously registered for the UK’s Registered Traveller Service (RTS) should now also use the ePassport Gates on arrival in the UK.
• If you are planning onward travel after departing the UK, note that many other countries require at least six months’ remaining validity on your passport to enter. If you are bound for Continental Europe, please see our  U.S. travelers in Europe page for additional details.
• Visas for specific categories of visitors must be obtained prior to travel. Visit the  UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website to determine if you need a visa to enter the United Kingdom. We cannot intervene on your behalf when you apply for a UK visa, nor can we advocate for your admission into the UK if you are denied entry.
• Students and prospective students should visit the  UKVI website  to determine if they need a visa.
• For some U.S. travelers, especially students, an entry stamp is required.  Please consult this website  for more information.
• Unpaid and paid workers, interns, volunteers, charity workers, and temporary workers can find information about obtaining a visa on the  UKVI website .
• Visitors traveling to the United Kingdom to get married, even if they do not plan to reside there, must obtain a visa in advance. See the  UKVI website  for visa information.
• Surcharges apply to certain categories of visas, generally those involving work, study, or residency for more than six months. More information is available on the  UKVI website  and in our Health section below.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of the United Kingdom.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. The UK Security Service publishes specific reasons for any changes in the threat level and recommended actions for the public via its  UK threat levels website .

There is the potential for  isolated violence  related to the political situation in Northern Ireland. The Police Service of Northern Ireland assesses there is a continued threat of violence from dissident groups in Northern Ireland, focused primarily on police and military targets, and may involve the use of  firearms  and  explosives . Tensions may be heightened during the summer marching season (April to August), particularly on and around the July 12 public holiday.

Avoid areas of demonstrations  if possible, and be careful within the vicinity of demonstrations. Demonstrations occur frequently in and around city centers and areas where tourists frequent. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and possibly escalate to violence.

The phone number for  police/fire/ambulance emergency services  is  999  in the United Kingdom and  112  in Gibraltar. You should also use these numbers to report security threats or suspicious packages. Also see information for  contacting police from abroad .

• Be cautious and aware of your surroundings.
• Be vigilant, as  pickpocketing ,  mugging,  and “snatch and grab” theft of mobile phones, watches and jewelry can occur.
• Do not leave bags unattended in restaurants, pubs, hotel lobbies, and parked cars.
• Be alert to other criminal schemes, such as  impostors  posing as undercover police officers and “fining” tourists for bogus minor offenses. A legitimate Metropolitan Police Services officer will never demand an immediate cash payment.
• Use only licensed Black Cabs or pre-ordered car services (minicabs) . Unlicensed taxis or private cars posing as taxis may offer low fares, but in some instances, travelers have been  robbed  or  sexually assaulted  while using these cars. See Transport for London for additional information on cabs and car services .
• Avoid using ATMs that look temporary in structure or location  or are located in isolated areas – they may not be legitimate. Use ATMs located inside a bank branch.

Scams : Before sending any money to individuals you have never met in person, visit the  Embassy London website  for more information about  internet financial scams  and how to protect yourself.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime : Report crimes to the local police at 999 (United Kingdom) or 112 (Gibraltar) and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(44) (20) 7499-9000.

• Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• help you find appropriate medical care
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• provide a list of local attorneys
• provide our information on  victim compensation programs in the United States
• The Victim Support website  is maintained by an independent UK charity to help people cope with the effects of crime
• A Northern Ireland-based independent charity maintains a similar  victim support website
• In Scotland, victims of crime should contact  Victim Support Scotland
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support if you are destitute
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home
• replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is generally regulated and rules are regularly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are identified with appropriate signage and professional staff is typically on hand in support of organized activities. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is widely available throughout the country. Outside of a major metropolitan center, it may take more time for first responders and medical professionals to stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance . 

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. 

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

• You will be arrested if you bring pocket knives, blades, mace or pepper spray canisters, or any part of a gun into the United Kingdom . Please refer to the UK government publication  Travelling to the UK , which details the items visitors are prohibited from bringing into the United Kingdom.
• Penalties against  alcohol-related  and other  in-flight  crimes committed aboard aircraft to and from the United Kingdom are stiff and are enforced with  prison sentences . Please also see  our information on U.S. customs regulations  covering your return to the United States.
• Controlled Substances: UK law prohibits possession and trafficking of controlled substances and narcotics, including some substances that may be legal to possess under the law of certain U.S. states. More information on controlled substances is available here . Individuals who violate UK drug laws may face penalties including fines or prison sentences.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained in the United Kingdom, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our  webpage  for further information.

Special Circumstances:

• The legal drinking age in the United Kingdom is 18. Parents and organizers of school trips should read our  Students Abroad website  to help plan a safe and enjoyable experience.
• Scotland’s “drink drive limit” law was amended to a lower level (roughly .05 BAC) and is stricter than the rest of the United Kingdom (roughly .08 BAC). This means that  driving after even one drink  can result in a charge of driving under the influence.
• The United Kingdom has very strict gun control laws, and importing firearms is extremely complicated.  Information on applying for a firearm and/or shotgun certificate can be found on the  London Metropolitan Police Firearms licensing webpage .  Licenses from England or Wales may not be valid in Scotland; please check with the appropriate authorities.  For firearms certificates for Scotland, please check with  Police Scotland .

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report  – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in the United Kingdom.

See our  LGBTI Travel Information  page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance:

• UK law requires that all public service providers (except in the transportation sector) make “reasonable adjustments” to ensure their services are available to persons with disabilities.  Nevertheless, code exemptions permit many older buildings to have steps up from the street.
• Getting around in cities may be difficult at times because sidewalks can be narrow and uneven.
• Most London Underground and UK National Rail System stations are not readily accessible for people with disabilities.  Many stations do not have elevators, and have stairways and long corridors for changing trains or exiting to the street. Many UK buses are equipped with lowering platforms for limited-mobility or sight- or hearing-disabled travelers.
• Many taxis have swivel-entry seats or retractable ramps to ease entry.
• Disabled parking permits (known as “blue badges”) are issued by local government councils throughout the country. Visit the  UK government website  for contact information. Some councils may not offer permits to temporary visitors.

The  Transport for London  and  National Rail  websites provide information for passengers with disabilities.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  women travelers .

While medical services are widely available,  free medical care  under the National Health System (NHS) is allowed only for UK residents, certain EU nationals, and some visa holders.

An NHS surcharge is assessed on certain visa applicants at the time of application.  Tourists and short-term visitors will not be assessed the surcharge, but will be charged 150 percent of the cost of any medical treatment they receive from the NHS. Unpaid balances of £1,000 or more can result in being barred from return to the United Kingdom.

• The U.S. government does not pay medical bills, and U.S. Medicare is not valid overseas.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides  coverage overseas . Most care providers overseas only accept  cash payments . See our webpage for more information on insurance coverage overseas.

• We strongly recommend  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation.

Carry  prescription medication  in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Traveling with sufficient supplies to last the duration of your trip is recommended. Mailing prescriptions is prohibitive and may be delayed or rejected by British customs.

Certain prescriptions available in the United States are classified as a "controlled drug"  in the United Kingdom and cannot be brought into the country without applying for and obtaining a prior license. This includes prescriptions for medical marijuana or products containing CBD and THC.  Please visit the https://www.gov.uk/travelling-controlled-drugs for additional information. 

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended for international travel by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety:  Road conditions in the United Kingdom can differ significantly from those in the United States.

• In contrast to the United States, UK traffic drives on the left.  Read the  Highway Code  before driving.
• Emergency call boxes  (orange telephone booths with “SOS” printed on them) are found at half-mile intervals along motorways. White and blue poles point in the direction of the nearest call box. Call boxes dial directly to a motorway center. Use these phones rather than a personal cell phone, because motorway center personnel will immediately know your exact location.
• Generally,  pedestrians do not have the right of way  and should not expect vehicles to stop for them.

Many U.S. citizen pedestrians are injured, some fatally, every year in the United Kingdom, because they forget that oncoming  traffic approaches from the opposite direction  than in the United States.  Exercise extra care when crossing streets; remain alert and look both ways before stepping into the street.

Traffic Laws: 

• UK penalties for driving under the influence of  alcohol  or  drugs  are strict and often  result in prison sentences .
• Using a  hand-held cell phone  or similar device while driving is  illegal  in the United Kingdom. Only hands-free phones may be used. You will be  fined , or in the case of an accident,  arrested  and serve time in  prison .
• The speed limit on highways/motorways in the United Kingdom is 70 mph, or lower when posted.
• You will be  detained  and  arrested  if you cannot provide a UK address to receive a subpoena or are about to depart the United Kingdom and have to be brought to court quickly for a motoring offense.
• In Central London, a congestion charge is levied on all drivers who pass through the congestion zone. You will be  fined  or  arrested  if you do not pay the charge. See  Transport for London  for more information about driving in London.

Public Transportation:  Public transport in the United Kingdom is extensive.

• Information on disruptions to London transportation services can be found on the  Transport for London  website.
• Information about the status of National Rail Services can be found on the  National Rail Enquiries  website.
• Bus and train service information in Northern Ireland can be found on the  Translink  website.
• Bus and train service information in Scotland can be found on the  Traveline Scotland  website.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. For specific information concerning UK driving permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, and mandatory insurance, refer to the  UK Department for Transport  website or the  Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency  website.

Aviation Safety Oversight:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of the United Kingdom’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of United Kingdom’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to the United Kingdom should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at  www.marad.dot.gov/msci . Information may also be posted to the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website and the NGA broadcast warnings website (select “broadcast warnings”).

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• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
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Red passport holders 'most at risk' as 200 people a day rejected from flights

A passport rule in the European Union means holidaymakers could be turned away at the gate by airline staff, so it's worth checking your passport now

• 12:16, 20 Aug 2024
• Updated 13:06, 20 Aug 2024

UK holidaymakers are being hit with a passport rule that's seeing 200 people a day getting booted from their flights.

Brits eager for some European sun are facing the boot at boarding gates due to a strict passport expiry rule.

To enter the EU/Schengen Zone, passports must be issued within the last decade and remain valid for three months beyond your planned departure date. Holders of the older burgundy passports are among those most susceptible to this issue due to when they were issued, leaving their holders at risk of travel disruption.

If you have a burgundy passport , for example, which expires March 31, you will be able to travel up until December 31. The three month window beyond your departure date is the minimum allowed to use your current passport.

Have you been caught out and denied travel because of your passport? Email us at [email protected]

However, if you are due to travel January 1 and your passport is set to expire March 31, you will need to get a new passport before you travel.

The HM Passport Office stopped issuing burgundy British passports before December 31, 2020, as the transition period following the UK's exit from the EU ended on that date.

Travel guru Simon Calder from the Independent has crunched the numbers and reckons "easily a couple of hundred people a day" are being denied boarding. Over the year, he suggests this could add up to more than 100,000 missed holidays due to these stringent regulations.

Simon has reached out to airlines, pushing them to better inform travellers, especially during online check-in processes which can occur weeks ahead of the flight. Speaking to BBC Breakfast, Simon warned: "I'm afraid all you can do at this stage is try and get an emergency appointment and see if you can get a passport turned around."

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"But if you're travelling later, maybe in the May bank holidays or the summer holidays then you've got time on your side and just to stress... It's only the EU that cares about the issue date, if you're going to America, Australia , Tunisia they say your passport's valid up to and including the expiry date," reported Birmingham Live .

If someone is turned back at the airport Simon Calder said they were "absolutely not" covered and would not get their money back. "It's always the passengers' responsibility to make sure they are compliant."

According to the Government website, it usually takes three weeks for your new passport to be delivered. In some cases it might take longer than three weeks, if more information is needed or you need to be interviewed.

Fancy earning money when you book a holiday? Thanks to Quidco, you can. After signing up for free, Quidco gives you a chunk of money back every time you spend. If your first purchase is within 30 days of signing up and is £5 or more, you'll receive cashback on that purchase and a £15 bonus.

The processing time starts from when the passport office receives your documents. If you need a passport urgently, there is also a one week fast track service.

All British passports issued since the middle of 2020 are now dark blue in colour. If your passport needs to be renewed, you can apply for a new one either by post or online.

MORE ON European Union Passport Office European Destinations Holidays

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Is my passport still valid? New rules and prices around soon-to-be expired ID

A s the school holidays draw to a close, you might be preparing for one last summer getaway. But before you set off, you’ll want to double-check your passport.

We don’t mean check that it is definitely in your bag or pocket, but really pay attention to your passport details.

That’s because since Brexit , new rules have come into play and are now in effect for British travellers .

Research by the Post Office reveals that 36% of UK passport holders are unaware of their passport expiry date and almost half (42%) book holidays without checking their passport validity.

Since the UK has now left the European Union , travelling to Europe and the Schengen Zone comes with some complications, as UK passport holders are now’third-party nationals’.

This means that your passport now needs to be issued less than ten years before your arrival date to the destination.

So, now the issue date is just as important as the expiry date, meaning your passport needs to be less than ten years to the day you’re landing.

Before, you could travel with a passport that was out of date by up to nine months, (meaning you were able to use it for more than ten years).

Now, not only must your passport be less than ten years old, you also need to make sure it has at least three months remaining on its expiry.

Simply put, if you’re travelling to Spain on 5 August, you need to make sure your passport was issued after 5 August 2014 and expires no earlier than 5 November 2024.

Anyone who fails these rules will be turned away, which is already happening to some British travellers.

What are the new passport renewal rules?

These rules apply to Brits travelling to all EU member states, except Ireland. They also apply to other countries in Europe’s Schengen area, such as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Andorra, and Monaco.

Now, your UK passport must:

• have been issued less than 10 years before the date you enter the EU country (the date of issue)
• be valid for at least three months after the day you plan to leave (the date of expiry)

How can I check if my passport is still valid?

Check the date of issue on your passport – is it issued within ten years of the day you land?

Add three months to the day you leave the country – does your passport expire after that?

If the answer to the questions above is ‘yes’ then you don’t need to worry. But if it is ‘no’ then you’ll need to either apply for a passport renewal or get an emergency travel document (especially if your travel date is soon, or you get turned away at the airport).

How much is passport renewal in 2024?

You will need to renew your passport though the HM Passport Office , which allows you to renew it through the post or online.

You can use the online service to renew your passport at a cost of £88.50. You’ll need: a  digital photo ; a credit or debit card; and your old passport including passports to other countries.

You can get a paper application form by either going to a Post Office that has a  Check and Send service , or calling the  Passport Adviceline . This costs £100.

To renew your child’s passport, it’s slightly cheaper. Online, the service costs £57.50 – you’ll need a digital photo of your child, their old passport, any valid passports from other countries, and any court orders relating to your child.

You can also renew their passport by post, in the same way you would for an adult, which costs £69.

You can pay by either a debit or credit card – fill in the form in the application pack, or send a cheque made payable to ‘HM Passport Office’

You’ll need two new and identical printed photos of yourself.

What makes a passport invalid?

Other than passport issue and expiry date problems, there are other ways the document might be rendered invalid, for example if there is physical damage to it.

Vicky Pattinson was recently turned away at the airport when her passport was chewed by her dog, and there are ways a passport might be deemed invalid.

This can be if:

• Details are indecipherable
• The laminate has lifted enough to allow the possibility of photo substitution
• There’s discolouration of the bio-data page
• There’s chemical or ink spillage on any page
• There are missing or detached pages
• The chip or antenna shows through the end paper on the back cover for the new style e-passports
• The chip has been identified as damaged after investigation

If your passport is damaged and you have an overseas trip booked that’s shorter than a month away, you’ll need to use the  Fast Track service . This involves attending an appointment at a Passport Office (you can choose between Belfast, Durham, Glasgow, Liverpool, London, Newport or Peterborough), where you’ll need to hand in a completed application form, two valid passport photos, and any supporting documents.

You’re guaranteed to receive your new passport in seven days but these appointments get booked up quickly – especially in peak season – so book one as soon as possible.

What happens if my passport is invalid?

The Consular Section at the British High Commission regularly receives panic calls from Britons at the airport – someone in the family was not allowed to board the flight because their passport expires in less than six months.

The British High Commission can help by processing an  Emergency Travel Document  (ETD). This costs £100 and is usually issued within 24 hours. Visas for ETDs may be required; some countries that allow visa-free entry on a regular passport will require a visa for an ETD.

As you can see, these scenarios result in added costs and unexpected delays, so check your passports ASAP.

What other rules are coming into effect for UK travellers?

Related video.

British travellers to European and Schengen countries are also no longer ablefor stay at length.

Now you can only stay for a maximum of 90 days within a six-month period, whereas before you could have stayed longer.

Do you have a story to share?

Get in touch by emailing [email protected] .

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'All' red passport holders in UK warned 'you are most at risk'

Holidaymakers heading to the European Union are being turned away at the gate by airline staff as they try and enjoy a summer holiday - all because of a passport expiry rule.

• 08:57, 20 AUG 2024

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UK tourists have been warned over a passport rule seeing 200 people a DAY rejected from flights. Holidaymakers heading to the European Union are being turned away at the gate by airline staff as they try and enjoy a summer holiday - all because of a passport expiry rule.

Passports must have been issued less than 10 years before the day you enter the EU/Schengen Zone. It must also be valid for at least three months after the day you plan to leave. As the old burgundy passports are among the oldest issued travel documents at the moment, tourists with these passports are most likely to be caught out.

Simon Calder, travel correspondent at the Independent, says based on his own research "easily a couple of hundred people a day" are being turned away from their flights. "Across the year you could easily find that there's over 100,000 people who lose their holidays as a result of these rules," he said.

READ MORE UK warned 'dark red' weather shift will begin next week with two areas worst-hit

He has written to the airlines, urging them to do more to make people aware, particularly if someone is checking in and inputting their advanced passenger information, often weeks before their travel date. Mr Calder told BBC Breakfast: "I'm afraid all you can do at this stage is try and get an emergency appointment and see if you can get a passport turned around.

"But if you're travelling later, maybe in the May bank holidays or the summer holidays then you've got time on your side and just to stress... it's only the EU that cares about the issue date, if you're going to America, Australia, Tunisia they say your passport's valid up to and including the expiry date."

If someone is turned back at the airport Mr Calder said they were "absolutely not" covered and would not get their money back. "It's always the passengers' responsibility to make sure they are compliant." All British passports issued since the middle of 2020 are now dark blue in colour.

If your passport needs to be renewed, you can apply for a new one either by post or online.

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