Asher & Lyric Travel & Family Journalism

The 203 Worst (& Safest) Countries for LGBTQ+ Travel in 2023

lgbtq pride march

Instead of relying on hearsay and anecdotes from other travelers, we took a deep look at LGBTQ+ rights, country by country. After 400+ hours of research, we’ve reviewed all countries’ individual laws and gathered data from a variety of trusted international sources to create the definitive “LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index” that will help you find the safest (and least safe) countries for your next trip abroad.

Best & Worst Countries for LGBTQ+ Travelers

Our methodology

We ranked 203 countries with available data, and then carefully examined LGBTQ+ rights for each country. We created our LGBTQ+ travel safety index based on a total of ten ranking factors, each pertaining to the health and wellbeing of LGBTQ+ individuals. We worked with academic researcher, Eliot Assoudeh PhD. , to design the methodology and cross-reference all data. We utilized a mixed-methods research design to create the index.

Note on Russia/Ukraine: Russia and Ukraine were included in this study. However, keep in mind that (as in all instances of political unrest), the most marginalized people in society are often targets . Please note that the situation for LGBTQ+ people is constantly evolving in the region.

Positive factors

  • Legalized Same-Sex Marriage (0 to +50 Points) — Is same-sex marriage legal and equal under the law in this country? If marriage is not equal, are civil unions legal? If not, does the country legally recognize foreign LGBTQ+ marriages? We ranked the scores for this metric based on how many years same-sex marriage has been legal in this country with the highest possible score being 50 points. Civil unions and other types of partnerships received 25 points or less and were also ranked by the number of years they have been legal. Additionally, if a country only legally recognizes foreign LGBTQ+ marriages then they earned 10 points. Source: Recognition of same-sex relationships – Human Rights Watch , we also cross-referenced with Equaldex: Collaborative LGBTQ Knowledge Base
  • LGBTQ+ Worker Protections (0 to +50 Points) — For the people living in that country, are there legal protections against discrimination in the workplace? 50 points were awarded for both sexual orientation and gender protection; 25 points were awarded for sexual orientation protection only. Additionally, if a country only recognizes limited rights for LGBTQ+ worker protections, then they earned 10 points. Source: LGBTQ+ Worker Protections – ILGA
  • Legal Protections Against Anti-LGBTQ+ Discrimination (0 to +50 Points) — Are there either constitutional or broad legal protections of LGBTQ+ people in this country? Constitutional protections were awarded 50 points; broad protections were awarded 25 points. Additionally, if a country only recognizes limited protections against discrimination, then they earned 10 points. Source: Anti Discrimination Laws – ILGA
  • Criminalization of Hate-Based Violence (0 to +50 Points) — Is anti-LGBTQ+, hate-based, or homophobia-inspired violence considered a hate crime in this country? Is hate-based, anti-LGBTQ+ speech considered hate speech? The existence of hate crime penalties received 50 points; incitement-only punishments received 25 points. Additionally, if a country only has limited criminalization of hate-based violence, then they earned 10 points. Source: Criminalization of Hate-Based Violence – ILGA
  • Adoption Recognition (0 to +50 Points) — Is joint adoption and/or second-parent adoption legal in this country for same-sex parents? The recognition of both joint and second-parent adoption received 50 points, while only second-parent adoption recognition received 25 points. Source: Adoption Recognition – ILGA
  • Gallup World Poll (0 to +100 points) — In the Gallup poll, individuals were asked, “Is the city or area where you live a good place or not a good place to live for gay and lesbian people?” The percentages represented and used in our metrics include those who said “good place” for that country. We gave this factor a double weighting (maximum 100 points) because it gives a very clear pulse on the general attitude towards LGBTQ+ people by locals in each country. If, for example, a country answered 92% positively to the Gallup question, then they were awarded 92 points. We use the most recently available data available for that country. Source: Gallup World Poll
  • Transgender Legal Identity Laws (0 to +50 points) — The degree of legal recognition provided to transgender people varies widely throughout the world. We individually reviewed the laws for each country and asked the following questions. Does the country allow individuals to change their legal gender identity without requiring sex reassignment surgery (SRS) or hormone replacement therapy (HRT)? If so, these countries were awarded 50 points or less depending on the details of the law. Does the country require SRS for people to qualify for legal gender change? If so, these countries received 25 points or less depending on the details of the law. Does the country have no rights for or against people legally changing their gender? If so, these countries received 0 points. Source: We reviewed individual laws of each country and Transgender Rights – Wikipedia

Negative factors

  • Illegal LGBTQ+ Relationships and Acts (0 to -100 Points) — Can “sodomy,” “indecent acts,” or “buggery” result in punishments under the law such as physical violence, a fine, or prison time? Any possible death sentences or life-in-prison sentences under the law receive the maximum -100 point penalty. All other punishments were ranked by severity. We gave this factor a negative double weighting because the fact that homosexuality is illegal and can receive the death sentence means that the laws of these countries are extremely unfavorable for LGBTQ+ people. Source: Global Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws – Human Rights Watch
  • Propaganda/Morality Laws (0 to -50 Points) — Are there laws sanctioned by the state to prevent the dissemination or publication of information about queer culture? Are there laws affecting the creation of LGBTQ+ advocacy groups and non-governmental organizations (NGOs)? This metric was graded based on the severity of the punishments with -50 points being the worst score. Source: Global Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws – Human Rights Watch
  • Transgender Legal Identity Laws (0 to -50 points) — We individually reviewed the laws for each country and asked the following question. Does the country make it illegal for people to change their gender? If so, these countries were given up to negative fifty points depending on the severity of punishment. For example, in Oman, simply imitating the opposite sex gets up to 1 year in prison and this country received the full -50 points. Source: Global Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws – Human Rights Watch
  • Transgender murder rates (0 to -100 points) — Countries were awarded zero points if they did not have any recorded transgender murders, but were deducted up to 100 points if transgender murders were reported through the Transgender Murder Monitoring website. Rates are per million citizens and occurred between 2008 and September 2022. Source: Transgender Murder Monitoring – TvT

To measure LGBTQ+ safety abroad, one cannot look only at data on whether or not same-sex marriage is legal and if anti-LGBTQ+ discrimination laws are in place. It also depends on the general attitude of the culture, minutiae of the legal system, and oppression of LGBTQ+ rights. These issues can affect everything, from your ability to show public displays of affection to being able to share a hotel room bed to the capacity at which you can use dating apps without being caught by the local police. A few items on our list, such as adoption recognition and worker protections, may not affect LGBTQ+ travelers directly, but these factors are a good indication of overall attitudes within the culture.

Study Limitations: Due to budget constraints, the methodology used in our index does not sample the actual experiences of LGBTQ tourists who have visited each country. One way we attempted to overcome this weakness was by utilizing the Gallup World Poll as well as looking at each country’s laws and any progress the country’s had in comparison with our previous years’ studies.

What’s changed for LGBTQ+ individuals over the past year?

LGBTQ+ protesters at an event

Some of the positive highlights include:

  • Cuba legalized same-sex marriage in September 2022.
  • While gay marriage is still banned, Japan is making progress toward the acceptance of same-sex marriage, and gay couples can now register a domestic partnership as of November 2022. 
  • Switzerland legalized same-sex marriage on July 1, 2022.
  • Singapore, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Saint Kitts and Nevis decriminalized homosexuality in 2022.
  • As of January 31, 2023, same-sex marriage and adoption are fully legal in Slovenia.
  • Croatia passed laws expanding the rights of same-sex couples to joint adoption in August 2022.
  • In December 2022, the U.S. Virgin Islands increased its discrimination protections for people based on their sexual identity and gender expression.
  • New Zealand plans to implement gender self-identification on June 15, 2023. 

Unfortunately, not all news was good for LGBTQ+ rights in the past year. Russia passed stricter laws that prohibit LGBTQ+ “ propaganda .” In 2022, Indonesia banned sexual activity outside of marriage to come into effect in three years, but this will target LGBTQ+ people who are not permitted to marry in the country. According to the ACLU , the 2023 legislative session has already seen over 120 bills aimed at restricting the rights of LGBTQ+ people in the United States.

Where are same-sex relationships illegal?

LGBTQ+ couple in a tropical location

Unfortunately, some countries where it’s illegal to be gay or trans also happen to be popular vacation spots. For instance, it’s illegal to be gay in Jamaica; the “buggery law,” which is leftover from the colonial era, allows for a sentence of up to 10 years in prison, including hard labor. Jamaica was called “ the most homophobic place on Earth ” by Time magazine in 2006. That label has clung to Jamaica ever since, and with good reason. In a 2013 survey of 71 LGBTQ+ people conducted by Human Rights Watch, more than half said they had been victims of homophobic violence. Non-violent discrimination is even more pervasive, with bullying and exclusion faced in education, healthcare, and within local communities. Although there is some light at the end of the tunnel for Jamaica since there are signs that it’s moving toward reform.

Those looking for trans- and gay-travel-safe countries should reconsider popular vacation destinations like Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Morocco, Myanmar, and Egypt as well as some of the more popular beaches in the Caribbean, like Saint Lucia and Barbados.

Please note: All countries marked with an asterisk* in the below list were former British colonies and their anti-LGBTQ+ laws mostly came into effect under British rule.

(CLICK the country names for more details on their anti-LGBTQ+ laws) Jamaica* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -132

Section 76. Whosoever shall be convicted of the abominable crime of buggery, committed either with’ mankind or with any animal, shall be liable to be imprisoned and kept to hard labour for a term not exceeding ten years.

LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -75

Sections 132, 133.

  • GROSS INDECENCY

(1) A person who commits an act of gross indecency with another person commits an offence and is liable on conviction on indictment to imprisonment for 10 years or on summary

conviction to 5 years.

(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to an act of gross indecency committed in private between an adult male person and an adult female person, both of whom consent.

(3) For the purposes of subsection (2)

(a) an act shall be deemed not to have been committed in private if it is committed in a public place; and

(b) a person shall be deemed not to consent to the commission of such an act if

(i) the consent is extorted by force, threats or fear of bodily harm or is obtained by false and fraudulent representations as to the nature of the act;

(ii) the consent is induced by the application or administration of any drug, matter or thing with intent to intoxicate or stupefy the person; or

(iii) that person is, and the other party to the act knows or has good reason to believe that the person is suffering from a mental disorder.

(4) In this section “gross indecency” is an act other than sexual intercourse (whether natural or unnatural) by a person involving the use of the genital organs for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire.

Laws of Saint Lucia Criminal Code Cap.3.01 95 Revision Date: 31 Dec. 2005

(1) A person who commits buggery commits an offence and is liable on conviction on indictment to imprisonment

(a) life, if committed with force and without the consent of the other person;

(b) ten years, in any other case.

(2) Any person who attempts to commit buggery, or commits an assault with intent to commit buggery, commits an offence and is liable to imprisonment for 5 years.

(3) In this section “buggery” means sexual intercourse per anus by a male person with another male person.

Source: Criminal Code, No. 9 of 2004, sections 132, 133.

Article 16. Buggery “(1) A person who commits buggery is guilty of an ofence and liable on conviction to imprisonment for— (a) twenty-fve years, if committed by an adult on a minor; (b) ten years, if committed by an adult on another adult; or (c) fve years, if committed by a minor; and, if the Court thinks it ft, the Court may order that the convicted person be admitted to a psychiatric hospital for treatment. (2) Any person who attempts to commit the ofence of buggery, or is guilty of an assault with the intent to commit the same is guilty of an ofence and liable to imprisonment for four years and, if the Court thinks it ft, the Court may order that the convicted person be admitted to the psychiatric hospital for treatment. (3) In this section “buggery” means sexual intercourse per anum by a male person with a male person or by a male person with a female person.

Source: Sexual Offences Act 1998, article 16. Grenada* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: 33

Article 431. If any two persons are guilty of unnatural connexion, or if any person is guilty of unnatural connexion with any animal, every such person shall be liable to imprisonment for ten years.

Source: Criminal Code of 1987, article 431. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -70

Sections 146, 148.

148. Any person, who in public or private, commits an act of gross indecency with another person of the same sex, or procures or attempts to procure another person of the same sex to commit an act of gross indecency with him or her, is guilty of an offence and liable to imprisonment for five years.

146. Any person who commits buggery with any other person; commits buggery with an animal; or permits any person to commit buggery with him or her; is guilty of an offence and liable to imprisonment for ten years.

(Click the country names for more details on their anti-LGBTQ+ laws)

Sections 214, 215, 217. 214. Any person who- (1) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (2) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (3) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature; is guilty of a felony, and is liable to imprisonment for fourteen years.

215. Any person who attempts to commit any of the offences defined in the last preceding section is guilty of a felony, and is liable to imprisonment for seven years. The offender cannot be arrested without warrant.

217. Any male person who, whether in public or private, commits any act of gross indecency with another male person, or procures another male person to commit any act of gross indecency with him, or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any male person with himself or with another male person, whether in public or private, is guilty of a felony, and is liable to imprisonment for three years. The offender cannot be arrested without warrant.

Source: Criminal Code Act (Chapter 77), 1990, sections 214, 215, 217; Same Sex Marriage (Prohibition) Act 2013. Malawi* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -163

Sections 153, 137A. 153. Unnatural offences Any person who— (a) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (b) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature, shall be guilty of a felony and shall be liable to imprisonment for fourteen years, with or without corporal punishment.

Source: Penal Code of 1930 (amended 2010), sections 153, 137A. Oman LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -145

Articles 33, 233, 266(d).

266. The penalty shall be imprisonment for a period not less than one month, and not more than one year, and a fine of not less than (100) one hundred Omani riyals, and not more than (300) three hundred Omani riyals, or one of these two penalties for each mention: D – appeared publicly in the appearance of women in his clothing or body.

Source: Omani Penal Code No. 7/1974, articles 33, 223 and Oman Penal Code, Article 266(d) Zambia* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -104

Sections 155, 156. 155. Any person who- (a) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (b) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature; commits a felony and liable, upon conviction, to imprisonment for a term not less than fifteen years and may be liable to imprisonment for life: Provided that where a person- (i) has carnal knowledge of a child against the order of nature; (ii) causes a child to have carnal knowledge of an animal; or (iii) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of a male or female child against the order of nature; that person commits an offence and is liable, upon conviction, to imprisonment for not less than twenty-five years and may be liable to imprisonment for life. (As amended by No. 26 of 1933 and repealed and replaced by Act No. 15 of 2005) Unnatural offences

156. Any person who attempts to commit any of the offences specified in section one hundred and fifty-five commits a felony and is liable, upon conviction of not less than seven years but not exceeding fourteen years. (As amended by No. 26 of 1933 and repealed and replaced by Act No. 15 of 2005)

Source: Penal Code Act (as amended by Act No. 15 of 2005), sections 155, 156. Tanzania* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -120

Sections 138(a), 154. 138 A. Acts of gross indecency between persons and person who, in public or private commits, or is a party to the commission of, or procures or attempts to procure the commission by any person of, any act of gross indecency with another person, is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term not less than one year and not exceeding five years or to a fine not less than one hundred thousand and not exceeding three hundred thousand shillings; save that where the offence is committed by a person of eighteen years of age or more in respect of any person under eighteen years of age, a pupil of primary school or a student of secondary school the offender shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term not less than ten years, with corporal punishment, and shall also be ordered to pay compensation of an amount determined by the court to the person in respect of whom the offence was committed for any injuries caused to that person.”

154. Unnatural of offences (1)Any person who- (a)has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (b)has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c)permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature.commits an offence, and is liable to imprisonment for life and in any case to imprisonment for a term of not less than thirty years. (2)where the offence under subsection (1) of this section is committed to a child under the age of ten years the offender shall be sentenced to life imprisonment.”

Source: Penal Code of 1945 (as amended by the Sexual Offences Special Provisions Act, 1998), section 138(a), 154. Sudan* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -109

In July 2020, Sudan’s Sovereign Council amended the penal code, removing some crimes from the books and reducing sentences for others, including sodomy. Previously, the death penalty was punishment for individuals accused by committing “homosexual sex” defined by the act of penetration, for the third time. For people found guilty of this offense for the first time, sentences were lashing 100 times or prison up to 5 years. For the second time, the sentence was both punishments combined. Learn more here . Uganda* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -92

Sections 145, 148. 145. Unnatural offences. Any person who— (a) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; (b) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature, commits an offence and is liable to imprisonment for life.

148. Indecent practices. Any person who, whether in public or in private, commits any act of gross indecency with another person or procures another person to commit any act of gross indecency with him or her or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any person with himself or herself or with another person, whether in public or in private, commits an offence and is liable to imprisonment for seven years.

Source: Penal Code Act of 1950 (Chapter 120), (as amended), section 145, 148. Egypt* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -96

Article 9(c), Article 1. Article 9: Punishment by imprisonment for a period not less than three months and not exceeding three years and a fine not less than 25 LE and not exceeding 300 LE in the Egyptian administration and not less than 250 Lira and not exceeding 3000 Lira in the Syrian administration or one of these two punishments applies in the following cases: (c) Whoever habitually engages in debauchery or prostitution.

Upon the apprehension of a person in the last category, it is permitted to send him for a medical examination. If it is discovered that he is carrying an infectious venereal disease, it is permitted to detain him in a therapeutic institute until his cure is completed.

It is permitted to determine that the convicted person be placed, upon completion of his sentence, in a special reformatory until the administrative agency orders his release. This judgment is obligatory in cases of recidivism, and the period spent in the reformatory is not allowed to be more than three years. …

Article 1: (a) Whoever incites a person, be they male or female, to engage in debauchery or in prostitution, or assists in this or facilitates it, and similarly whoever employs a person or tempts him or induces him with the intention of engaging in debauchery or prostitution, is to be sentenced to imprisonment for a period not less than one year and not more than three years and a fine between 100 and 300 LE in the Egyptian administration and between 1000 and 3000 Lira in the Syrian administration.

(b) If the person upon whom the crime is perpetrated has not reached the age of twenty-one years, the punishment is imprisonment for a period not less than one year and not more than five years and a fine between 100 and 500 LE in the Egyptian administration and between 1000 and 5000 Lira in the Syrian administration.

Source: Law 10/1961 on the Combating of Prostitution, article 9(c), article 1. Algeria LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -75

Art. 338. – All guilty of an act of homosexuality is punished with imprisonment of two (2) months to two (2) years and a fine of five hundred (500) to two thousand (2,000) DA .

If a sponsor is a minor of eighteen years, the penalty in respect of the major can be elevated up to three (3) years’ imprisonment and ten thousand (10,000) DA fine.

Source: 1966 Penal Code, article 338. Morocco LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -89

Article 489. Is punished by imprisonment from six months to three years and a fine of 200 to 1,000 dirhams, unless the fact constitutes a more serious offense, whoever commits an immodest or unnatural act with an individual of his sex.

(This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Penal Code of 1962, article 489. Tunisia LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -91

Article 230. Sodomy, if it does not enter any of the cases provided for in the preceding articles, is punishable by imprisonment for three years.

Source: Penal Code of 1913 (as modified), article 230. Ethiopia LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -93

Articles 629, 630.

Article 629.- Homosexual and other Indecent Acts. Whoever performs with another person of the same sex a homosexual act, or any other indecent act, is punishable with simple imprisonment.

Article 630.- General Aggravation to the Crime. (1) The punishment shall be simple imprisonment for not less than one year, or, in grave cases, rigorous imprisonment not exceeding ten years, where the criminal: a) takes unfair advantage of the material or mental distress of another or of the authority he exercises over another by virtue of his position, office or capacity as guardian, tutor, protector, teacher, master or employer, or by virtue of any other like relationship, to cause such other person to perform or to submit to such an act; or b) makes a profession of such activities within the meaning of the law (Art. 92). (2) The punishment shall be rigorous imprisonment from three years to fifteen years, where: a) the criminal uses violence, intimidation or coercion, trickery or fraud, or takes unfair advantage of the victim’s inability to offer resistance or to defend himself or of his feeble-mindedness or unconsciousness; or b) the criminal subjects his victim to acts of cruelty or sadism, or transmits to him a venereal disease with which he knows himself to be infected; or c) the victim is driven to suicide by distress, shame or despair.

Source: Criminal Code of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Proclamation No. 414/2004, articles 629 and 630. Kenya* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -87

Sections 162, 165.

162. Unnatural offences Any person who— (a) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (b) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature, is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment for fourteen years: Provided that, in the case of an offence under paragraph (a), the offender shall be liable to imprisonment for twenty-one years if— (i) the offence was committed without the consent of the person who was carnally known; or (ii) the offence was committed with that person’s consent but the consent was obtained by force or by means of threats or intimidation of some kind, or by fear of bodily harm, or by means of false representations as to the nature of the act. [Act No. 42 of 1951, s. 6, Act No. 5 of 2003, s. 30.]

165. Indecent practices between males Any male person who, whether in public or private, commits any act of gross indecency with another male person, or procures another male person to commit any act of gross indecency with him, or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any male person with himself or with another male person, whether in public or private, is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment for five years.

Source: Penal Code of Kenya, Revised Edition 2012 [2010], section 162, 165. Senegal LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -67

Article 319 (para. 3). Any indecent assault or attempted without violence on the person of a child of one or the other sex under the age of thirteen, shall be punished by imprisonment for two to five years. Will be punished the maximum penalty, the indecent assault committed everywhere ascendant or any person having authority over the minor victim, even over the age of thirteen.(Law No. 66-16 of February 1, 1966)

Notwithstanding the heavier penalties provided for by the previous paragraphs or Articles 320 and 321 of this Code shall be punished by imprisonment for one to five years and a fine of 100,000 to 1,500,000 francs, anyone who commits an indecent act or act against nature with an individual of his sex. If the act was committed with a minor of 21 years, the maximum penalty will always be.

Source: Penal Code of 1965, article 319 (para. 3). Cameroon* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -54

Article 347 bis. – Homosexuality. Is punished with imprisonment of six months to five years and a fine of 20,000 to 200,000 francs anyone who has sex with someone of their sex. (This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Cameroon Penal Code of 1967, article 347 bis. Zimbabwe* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -52

Section 73. (1) Any male person who, with the consent of another male person, knowingly performs with that other person anal sexual intercourse, or any act involving physical contact other than anal sexual intercourse that would be regarded by a reasonable person to be an indecent act, shall be guilty of sodomy and liable to a fine up to or exceeding level fourteen or imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year or both. (2) Subject to subsection (3), both parties to the performance of an act referred to in subsection (1) may be charged with and convicted of sodomy. (3) For the avoidance of doubt it is declared that the competent charge against a male person who performs anal sexual intercourse with or commits an indecent act upon a young male person— (a) who is below the age of twelve years, shall be aggravated indecent assault or indecent assault, as the case may be; or (b) who is of or above the age of twelve years but below the age of sixteen years and without the consent of such young male person, shall be aggravated indecent assault or indecent assault, as the case may be; or (c) who is of or above the age of twelve years but below the age of sixteen years and with the consent of such young male person, shall be performing an indecent act with a young person.

Source: Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act, (Effective 2006), section 73. Ghana* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -49

Section 104. Unnatural Carnal Knowledge. (1) Whoever has unnatural carnal knowledge— (a) of any person of the age of sixteen years or over without his consent shall be guilty of a first degree felony and shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term of not less than five years and not more than twenty-five years; or (b) of any person of sixteen years or over with his consent is guilty of a misdemeanour; or (c) of any animal is guilty of a misdemeanour. (2) Unnatural carnal knowledge is sexual intercourse with a person in an unnatural manner or with an animal.

Source: Criminal Code 1960 (amended 2003), section 104. Eswatini* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -46

Common Law Offense

Same-sex relations are outlawed in Eswatini. Sodomy is criminalized though the sentence is not specified and is regarded as a common law offense.

Source: Common law offense. Togo LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -45

Article 88. Will be punished by imprisonment of one to three years and a fine of 100,000 to 500,000 francs anyone who has committed a shameless act or against nature with an individual of his sex. (This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Penal Code of 13 August 1980 (amended 2000), article 88. Namibia LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: 48

Common Law Offense. Sodomy and “unnatural sexual offences between men,” are illegal in Namibia, though the sentence is not specified and is considered to be a common law offense.

Source: Common Law Offense. Mauritius* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: 15

Section 250. Sodomy and Bestiality (1) Any person who is guilty of the crime of sodomy or bestiality shall be liable to penal servitude for a term not exceeding 5 years.

(2) (a) Notwithstanding sections 151 and 152 of the Criminal Procedure Act, where it is averred that the sodomy is committed on a minor or a physically or mentally handicapped person, the person charged shall, on conviction, be liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than 2 years.

(b) Part X of the Criminal Procedure Act and the Probation of Offenders Act shall not apply to a person liable to be sentenced under paragraph (a).

Source: Mauritius Criminal Code of 1838, section 250. Burundi LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -45

Subsection 3: Homosexuality

Article 567: Whoever makes sex with the same sex is punished with imprisonment of three months to two years and a fine of fifty thousand to hundred thousand francs or one of these penalties.

Source: Law No. 1/05 of April 22, 2009, on the Revision of the Criminal Code, article 567. Comoros LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -56

Article 318: Any indecent assault consummated or attempted on the person of a child of one or the other sex under the age of fifteen will be punished by imprisonment for two to five years. Will be punished with the maximum of the sentence, the indecent assault committed by any ascendant or any person having authority over the minor victim over the age of fifteen. Without prejudice to the more serious penalties provided for in the preceding paragraphs or Articles 320 and 321 of this Code shall be punishable by imprisonment for one to five years and fine of 50,000 to 1,000,000 francs, anyone who has committed a shameless act or against nature with an individual of his sex. If the act was committed with a minor, the maximum of penalty will always be pronounced. (This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Penal Code of the Federal Islamic Republic of Comoros, 1995, article 318. Chad LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -58

Article 354: Is punished by imprisonment from three months to two years and a fine of 50,000 to 500,000 FCFA, whoever has sex with the people of his sex. (This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Chad Penal Code 2017 Eritrea LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -75

Articles 310, 311. Art. 310. – Homosexual Conduct. (1) A person who performs with a person of the same sex an act corresponding to the sexual act, or any other indecent sexual act, is guilty of homosexual conduct, a Class 7 serious offence, punishable with a definite term of imprisonment of not less than 5 years and not more than 7 years.

Art. 311. – Consent to Sexual Conduct. (3) Consent is no defense to an offence under Article 309 (Incest) or Article 310 (Homosexual Conduct).

Source: Penal Code of 2015, article 310, 311. Gambia* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -139

A “person who has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature … or permits any person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature” commits a felony known as an unnatural offense and, on conviction, is punishable by a 14-year prison term. (Criminal Code of 1934, § 144, 3 LAWS OF GAMBIA, Cap. 8:01 (rev. ed. 2009).) Acts that constitute “carnal knowledge against the order of nature” include:

(a) carnal knowledge of the person through the anus or the mouth of the person; (b) inserting any object or thing into the vulva or anus of the person for the purpose of simulating sex; and (c) committing any other homosexual act with the person. (Id. § 144.)

Attempt to commit an unnatural offense, which is also a felony, is subject to a seven-year prison term. (Id. § 145.).

The legislation introduces a new offense involving homosexuality known as “aggravated homosexuality,” which is punishable on conviction by life in prison. (Id.) A person commits this offense if he or she engages in a homosexual act and the:

(a) person against whom the offence is committed is below the age of eighteen; (b) offender is a person living with HIV Aids; (c) offender is a parent or guardian of the person against whom the offence is committed; (d) offender is a person in authority over the person against whom the offence is committed; (e) victim of the offence is a person with disability; (f) offender is a serial offender; or (g) offender applies, administers or causes to be administered by any man or woman, any drug, matter or substance with intent to stupefy or overpower him or her, so as to enable any person to have un-lawful carnal connection with any person of the same sex. (Criminal Code (Amendment) Act No. 11 of 2014, § 4, SUPPLEMENT C TO THE GAMBIA GAZETTE No. 15 (Oct. 16, 2014), HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH.)

Source: Gambia Criminal Code (Act No. 25 of 1933), amended 1965; Gambia Criminal Code (Amendment) Act, 2005; Gambia Criminal Code (Amendment) Act, 2014. Guinea LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -80

Article 274: Any shameless or unnatural act committed with an individual of his sex or with an animal is punishable by imprisonment from 6 months to 3 years and a fine of 500,000 to 1,000,000 Guinean francs or one of these only two sentences. When the act was committed with a minor under 18, the maximum penalty is always pronounced. When this act has been consummated or attempted with violence, the culprit is sentenced to 5 to 10 years’ imprisonment. (This has been Google translated from French).

Source: Penal Code of the Republic of Guinea, 2016, article 274. Kuwait* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -180

Article 193 and Article 198.

Article 193 If another man becomes a man who has reached the age of twenty-one and that is with his consent, both of them shall be punished by imprisonment for a period not exceeding seven years.

Article 198 Any person who brings a signal or acts of indecent assault in a public place or who is seen or heard by anyone in a public place or resembles the opposite sex in any way shall be punished. Imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year and a fine not exceeding one thousand dinars or one of these two penalties.

(This has been Google translated from Arabic).

Source: Kuwait Penal Code (1960), Law No. 16, article 193. And Kuwait Penal Code, No. 16 of 1960, art. 198. Liberia LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -40

Article 14.74 – Voluntary Sodomy. A person who engages in deviate sexual intercourse under circumstance not stated in Section 14.72 or 14.73 has committed a first degree misdemeanor.

Source: Penal Law – Title 26 – Liberian Code of Laws Revised, 1978, article 14.74. Libya* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -150

Articles 407-408.

Article 407 (4) Whoever has intercourse with a person with his consent will be punished with his partner by imprisonment of not more than five years.

Article 408 (4) Whoever commits an indecent act with a person with his consent will be punished with his partner with imprisonment. (ibid., 38)

Source: Libyan Penal Code of 1953, as amended by Law No. 70 (1973), articles 407-408. Mauritania LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -96

Articles 306, 308.

ART. 308. Every major Muslim who commits an immodest act or an unnatural act with an individual of his sex shall be punished with death by public stoning. In the case of two women, they will be punished by the penalty provided for in Article 306 (1).

ART. 306. – Anyone who commits public outrage against Islamic modesty and morals or who has violated sacred places or helped to violate them, if this action is not included in crimes carrying Ghissass or Diya, shall be punishable by a correctional sentence of three months to two years’ imprisonment and a fine of 5,000 to 60,000 UM. Every Muslim guilty of the crime of apostasy, either by word or by action in an apparent or obvious manner, will be invited to repent within three days. If he does not repent within this time, he is condemned to death as an apostat, and his property will be confiscated for the benefit of the Treasury. If he repents before the execution of this sentence, the public prosecutor will seize the Supreme Court, for the purpose of his rehabilitation in all his rights, without prejudice to a correctional penalty envisaged with the 1st paragraph of this article. Anyone guilty of the crime of apostasy (Zendagha) will, unless he repents beforehand, be punished with the death penalty. Will be punished with imprisonment from one month to two years, anyone who will be guilty of the crime of indecent assault. Any major Muslim who refuses to pray while recognizing the obligation of the prayer will be asked to fulfill it until the time limit for the completion of the obligatory prayer concerned. If he persists in his refusal until the end of this period, he will be punished with the death penalty. If he does not recognize the obligation of prayer, he will be punished with the penalty for apostasy and his property confiscated for the benefit of the Treasury. He will not benefit from the service consecrated by the Muslim rite.

Source: Penal Code of 1983, articles 306, 308. Sierra Leone* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -63

Section 61. Whosoever shall be convicted of the abominable Crime of Sodomy and Buggery, committed either with Mankind or with any Animal, shall Bestiality. be liable, at the Discretion of the Court, to be kept in Penal Servitude for Life or for any Term not less than Ten Years.

Source: Offences against the Person Act 1861, section 61. Somalia* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -150

Articles 409, 410.

Art. 409. (Homosexuality). – Whoever has carnal intercourse with a person of the same sex shall be punished, where the act does not constitute a more serious crime, with imprisonment [96. P.C.] from three months to three years. Where the act committed is an act of lust different from carnal intercourse, the punishment imposed shall be reduced by one third [119 P.C.].

Art. 410. (Security Measures). – A security measure [161 s. P.C.] may be added to a sentence for the crimes referred to in articles 407, 408, and 409.

Source: Penal Code, Legislative Decree No. 5/1962, articles 409, 410. South Sudan* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -126

Section 248, Section 379.

248. Unnatural Offences. (1) Whoever, has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any person and whoever allows any person to have such intercourse with him or her commits an offence, and upon conviction, shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years and may also be liable to a fine. (2) If the intercourse referred to in subsection (1), above, is committed without consent, the offender shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years and may also be liable to a fine; provided that, a consent given by a person below the age of eighteen years to such intercourse shall not be deemed to be a consent within the meaning of this section. Explanation— Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offence described in this section.

379. Vagabond. (1) The term “vagabond” means— (a) any person who after being convicted as an idle person, commits any of the offences which would render him or her liable to be convicted as such again; (b) any person who is found to be in possession of breaking implements with the intent to commit house trespass; 187 Act 9 Penal Code Act 2008 (c) any suspected person or reputed thief who by night frequents or loiters about any shop, warehouse, dwelling house, dock or wharf with the intent to commit any offence under Chapter XXI of this Act; (d) any person who knowingly lives wholly or in part on the earnings of a prostitute or in any public place solicits or importunes for immoral purposes; and (e) any male person who dresses or is attired in the fashion of a woman in a public place. (2) Whoever is convicted as a vagabond shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or with a fine or with both.

Middle East

LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -143

There is no codified penal Law in Saudi Arabia. Sentences are derived from interpretations of Sharia law.

Source: There is no codified penal Law in Saudi Arabia. Sentences are derived from interpretations of Sharia law. Qatar* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -137

Articles 296, 298.

Article (296) One is convicted to no less than a year and no more than three years in prison in case of: 1- Leading a female to commit adultery. 2- Instigating, inducing, seducing a female anyhow to commit adultery or frequenting a brothel in order to commit debauchery whether inside or outside the country. 3- Leading, instigating or seducing a male anyhow for sodomy or dissipation. 4- Inducing or seducing a male or a female anyhow to commit illegal or immoral actions. 5- Bringing, exposing or accepting a male or a female in the purpose of sexual exploitation.

Article (298) Anyone who takes adultery or sodomy as a profession or a living is convicted to no more than ten years in prison. The same penalty is imposed on anyone who exploits a person’s debauchery and dissipation.

Source: Penal Code, Law No. (II) of 2004, articles 296, 298. Sharia law also applies to Muslims. United Arab Emirates (UAE)* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -134

Article 359. Any person who denies the dress of a woman and enters a special place for women shall be punished by imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year and by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dirhams or by one of these penalties. It is forbidden for non-women to enter at that time.

Source: Federal Law No. 7 of 2016, art. 359. Yemen* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -128

Articles 264, 268.

Article (264): Homosexuality is the contact of one man to another through his posterior; both sodomites whether males or females are punished with whipping of one hundred strokes if not married. It is admissible to reprimand it by imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year punishment by stoning to death if married.

Article (268): Lesbianism is intercourse between one female and another. Anyone engaged in this act with another shall be punished with imprisonment for a period not exceeding three years. If the act happens under coercion imprisonment may be expanded to seven years.

Source: Penal Code 1994, articles 264, 268. Iran LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -104

Articles 233-41.

Article 233- Livat is defined as penetration of a man’s sex organ (penis), up to the point of circumcision, into another male person’s anus.

Article 234- The hadd punishment for livat shall be the death penalty for the insertive/active party if he has committed livat by using force, coercion, or in cases where he meets the conditions for ihsan; otherwise, he shall be sentenced to one hundred lashes. The hadd punishment for the receptive/passive party, in any case (whether or not he meets the conditions for ihsan) shall be the death penalty.

Note 1- If the insertive/active party is a non-Muslim and the receptive/passive party is a Muslim, the hadd punishment for the insertive/active party shall be the death penalty.

Note 2- Ihsan is defined as a status that a man is married to a permanent and pubescent wife and whilst he has been sane and pubescent has had a vaginal intercourse with the same wife while she was pubescent, and he can have an intercourse with her in the same way [vaginal] whenever he so wishes.

Article 235- Tafkhiz is defined as putting a man’s sex organ (penis) between the thighs or buttocks of another male person.

Note- A penetration [of a penis into another male person’s anus] that does not reach the point of circumcision shall be regarded as tafkhiz.

Article 236- In the case of tafkhiz, the hadd punishment for the active and passive party shall be one hundred lashes and it shall make no difference whether or not the offender meets the conditions of ihsan [mentioned in note 2 of article 234], or whether or not [the offender] has resorted to coercion.

Note- If the active party is a non-Muslim and the passive party is a Muslim, the hadd punishment for the active party shall be the death penalty.

Article 237- Homosexual acts of a male person in cases other than livat and tafkhiz, such as kissing or touching as a result of lust, shall be punishable by thirty-one to seventy-four lashes of ta’zir punishment of the sixth grade.

Note 1- This article shall be equally applicable in the case of a female person.

Note 2- This article shall not be applicable in the cases punishable by a hadd punishment under Shari’a rules.

Article 238- Musaheqeh is defined as where a female person puts her sex organ on the sex organ of another person of the same sex.

Article 239- The hadd punishment for musaheqeh shall be one hundred lashes.

Article 240- Regarding the hadd punishment for musaheqeh, there is no difference between the active or passive parties or between Muslims and non-Muslims, or between a person that meets the conditions for ihsan and a person who does not, and also whether or not [the offender] has resorted to coercion.

Article 241- In the cases of indecent offenses, in the absence of admissible legal evidence and with denial of the accused, any type of investigation and interrogation in order to discover hidden affairs and things concealed from the public eye shall be prohibited. In cases with the possibility of commission of an offense with force, coercion, assault, abduction, or deception, or cases which are considered as commission [of an offense] with resorting to force, this rule shall not be applicable.

Source: Islamic Penal Code of Iran, 2013, articles 233-41. Pakistan* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -89

Section 377 Unnatural offences: Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than two years nor more than ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Explanation: Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offence described in this section.

Source: Pakistan Penal Code (XLV of 1860), section 377 Lebanon LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -70

Article 534.

Penal Code 1943, Article 534 Sexual Intercourse Against Nature Article 534 prohibits “sexual intercourse against nature” with a penalty of up to one year imprisonment. This provision has been applied to intercourse between men and between women.

Penal Code 1943, Article 521 Disguising as a Woman Article 521 criminalises gender expression by making it an offence for a man to “disguise himself as a woman”. The penalty for this offence is up to six years imprisonment.

Source: Criminal Code of 1943, article 534. Uzbekistan LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -70

Article 120 Besoqolbozlik* (Homosexual Intercourse): Besoqolbozlik, that is, voluntary sexual intercourse of two male individuals – shall be punished with imprisonment up to three years.

The following country does not have sufficient data on the LGBTQ+ community, so it has not been included in our LGBTQ+ Danger Index graphic above. However, same-sex relationships are illegal:

Article 520 Three years imprisonment shall be punished by nature violates the mjamah. (This has been Google translated from Arabic).

The following country lacks adequate information on LGBTQ+ issues, so they have not been included in our LGBTQ+ Danger Index graphic above. However, same-sex relationships are illegal:

Section 152(2).

152.— (2) Any person who:— ( a ) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or (6) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or (c) permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature, is guilty of a felony, and is liable to imprisonment for ten years.

Asia/Pacific

Sections 377A, 377B, 377D.

Carnal intercourse against the order of nature 377A. Any person who has sexual connection with another person by the introduction of the penis into the anus or mouth of the other person is said to commit carnal intercourse against the order of nature. Explanation—Penetration is sufficient to constitute the sexual connection necessary to the offence described in this section.

Punishment for committing carnal intercourse against the order of nature 377B. Whoever voluntarily commits carnal intercourse against the order of nature shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to twenty years, and shall also be punished with whipping.

Outrages on decency 377D. Any person who, in public or private, commits, or abets the commission of, or procures or attempts to procure the commission by any person of, any act of gross indecency with another person, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years.

Source: Malaysia Penal Code, 2006, section 377A, 377B, 377D. State Sharia (Islamic) laws also apply. Myanmar* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -118

Sections 377. Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal shall be punished with transportation for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Source: Penal Code of 1860, section 377. Maldives* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -100

Sections 410, 411, 412.

Section 410 – Unlawful Marriage (a) Unlawful Marriage. A person commits an offense if: (8) two persons of the same sex enter into a marriage;

Section 411 – Unlawful Sexual Intercourse (a) Unlawful Intercourse. A person commits an offense if: (1) he engages in sexual intercourse (2) he engages in sexual intercourse with a person of the same sex. (b) Grading. [(d) Additional Punishment Authorized. In addition to the punishment authorized under Chapter 90, to impose the penalty imposed under Islamic Sharia, an additional punishment of 100 lashes is authorized for the offense.]* (f) Definitions. (2) “Same- sex intercourse means”; (A) Insertion by a man his sexual organ or any object into the anus of another man for sexual gratification. Or the insertion into another mans mouth the penis of a man or (B) Insertion of a woman’s organ or any object into the vagina or anus of another woman for sexual gratification. (3) “Lashes” means the symbolic punishment of striking an offender’s back with a short length of rope in a manner not designed to cause bodily injury. A single person must inflict all of the lashes prescribed as punishment, and he may only drive the rope using his wrists; he may not use any other part of his arm or movement in his shoulders, hips, back, legs or torso for that purpose.]9

Section 412 – Unlawful Sexual Contact (a) Unlawful Intercourse. A person commits an offense if: (b) Offense Defined. A person engaging in sexual contact with a person of the same is committing an offense. (c) Prohibition. “prohibited sexual contact” means indecent acts other than the offenses prescribed under Section 411 (a) of this Code, with a person of same sex, or with a person of the opposite sex other than with a person to whom he is married, or with an animal, for obtaining sexual gratification.

Source: Maldives Penal Code, Section 410, 411, 412. Sri Lanka* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -91

Sections 365, 365A.

Article 365. Unnatural ofences [AGAINST THE ORDER OF NATURE] “Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years […] Explanation – penetration is sufcient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the ofence described in this section.”

Article 365A. Acts of gross indecency between persons [GROSS INDECENCY] “Any person who, in public or private, commits, or is a party to the commission of, or procures or attempts to procure the commission by any person of any act of gross indecency with another person, shall be guilty of an ofence and shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years or with a fne, or with both and where the ofence is committed by a person over eighteen (18) years of age in respect of any person under sixteen (16) years of age shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term not less than 10 years and not exceeding 20 years and with a fne and shall also be ordered to pay compensation of amount determined by court to the person in respect of whom the ofence was committed for the injuries caused to such a person.”

Source: Penal Code (as amended by the Penal Code (Amendment) Act, No. 22 of 1995), articles 365, 365A. Bangladesh* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -9

Section 377: Unnatural offenses. Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Explanation: Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offense described in this section.

Source: Penal Code 1860, section 377. Bhutan LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: 16

Section 213, 214

Unnatural sex 213. A defendant shall be guilty of the offence of unnatural sex, if the defendant engages in sodomy or any other sexual conduct that is against the order of nature.

Grading of unnatural sex 214. The offence of unnatural sex shall be a petty misdemeanour.

Source: Penal Code of Bhutan, 2004, Chapter 14: Sexual Offences, Section 213. Brunei* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -200

Article 377

Unnatural offences. 377. Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman, or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 10 years, and shall also be liable to fine. [S 12/97] Explanation — Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offence described in this section.

Sections 153, 155.

153. Any person who- (a) commits buggery with another person or with an animal; or (b) permits a male person to commit buggery with him or her, shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for 14 years.

Indecent practices between males: 155. Any male person who, whether in public or private, commits any act of gross indecency with another male person, or procures another male person to commit any act of gross indecency with him, or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any male person with himself or with another male person, whether in public or private, shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for 5 years.

Source: Kiribati Penal Code, Revised Edition 1977, section 153, 155. Papua New Guinea* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -80

Sections 210, 212.

210. 1. UNNATURAL OFFENCES. (1)A person who– (a) sexually penetrates any person against the order of nature; or (b) sexually penetrates an animal; or (c) permits a male person to sexually penetrates him or her against the order of nature, is guilty of a crime. Penalty: Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 14 years. (2) A person who attempts to commit an offence against Subsection (1) is guilty of a crime. Penalty: imprisonment for a term not exceeding seven years.

212. INDECENT PRACTICES BETWEEN MALES. (1) A male person who, whether in public or private– (a) commits an act of gross indecency with another male person; or (b) procures another male person to commit an act of gross indecency with him; or (c) attempts to procure the commission of any such act by a male person with himself or with another male person, is guilty of a misdemeanour. Penalty: Imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years.

Source: Criminal Code Act 1974, section 210, 212. Samoa* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: 48

Section 67: Sodomy. (1) A person who commits sodomy is liable: (a) where the act of sodomy is committed on a female, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years; or (b) where the act of sodomy is committed on a male, and at the time of the act that male is under the age of 16 years and the offender is of or over the age of 21 years, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years; or (c) in any other case, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years. (2) Sodomy is complete upon penetration. (3) It is no defence to a charge under this section that the other party consented

Source: Crimes Act 2013, No. 10, section 67. Solomon Islands* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -85

Sections 160, 162.

160. Any person who- (a) commits buggery with another person or with an animal; or (b) permits a male person to commit buggery with him or her, shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for fourteen years.

162. Any person who, whether in public or private – (a) commits any act of gross indecency with another of the same sex; (b) procures another of the same sex to commit any act of gross indecency; or (c) attempts to procure the commission of any act of gross indecency by persons of the same sex, shall be guilty of a felony and be liable to imprisonment for five years.

Source: Penal Code (Revised Edition 1996), sections 160-162. Tonga* LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -155

Sections 136, 139, 142.

136 Sodomy and bestiality. Whoever shall be convicted of the crime of sodomy with another person or bestiality with any animal shall be liable at the discretion of the Court to be imprisoned for any period not exceeding ten years and such animal shall be killed by a public officer. (Substituted by Act 9 of 1987.)

139 Attempted sodomy, indecent assault upon a male. Whoever shall attempt to commit the said abominable crime of sodomy or shall be guilty of an assault with intent to commit the same or of any indecent assault upon any male person shall be liable at the direction of the Court to imprisonment for any term not exceeding 10 years.

142 Whipping for certain offences. Whenever any male person shall be convicted of any offence against sections 106, 107, 115, 118, 121, 122, 125, 132, 136 and 139 of this Act the Court may, in its discretion in lieu of or in addition to any sentence of imprisonment authorised under this Act order the person so convicted to be whipped in accordance with the provisions of section 31 of this Act. (Substituted by Act 9 of 1987.)

LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -65

Article 135

(1) Sodomy, that is, sexual intercourse between a man and a man, shall be punishable by imprisonment for up to two years, with or without the obligation to reside in a certain locality for a period of two to five years.

Source: Criminal Code of Turkmenistan

Sections 153, 154, 155

153 Unnatural offences Any person who — (a) commits buggery with another person or with an animal; or (b) permits a male person to commit buggery with him or her, shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for14 years.

154 Attempts to commit unnatural offences and indecent assault Any person who attempts to commit any of the offences specified in the last preceeding section, or who is guilty of any assault with intent to commit the same, or any indecent assault upon any male person shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for 7 years.

155 Indecent practices between males Any male person who, whether in public or private, commits any act of gross indecency with another male person, or procures another male person to commit any act of gross indecency with him, or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any male person with himself or with another male person, whether in public or private, shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be liable to imprisonment for 5 years.

Source: Tuvalu Penal Code

Sections 154, 155.

154. Indecency between males – (1) Every one is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years who, bring a male,- (a) Indecently assaults any other male; or (b) Does any indecent act with or upon any other male; or (c) Induces or permits any other male to do any indecent act with or upon him. (2) No boy under the age of fifteen years shall be charged with committing or being a party to an offence against paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of this section, unless the other male was under the age of twenty-one years. (3) It is not defence to a charge under this section that the other party consented.

155. Sodomy – (1) Every one who commits sodomy is liable- (a) Where the act of sodomy is committed on a female, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years; (b) Where the act of sodomy is committed on a male, and at the time of the act that male is under the age of fifteen years and the offender is of over the age of twenty-one years, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years; (c) In any other case, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding seven years. (2) This offence is complete upon penetration. (3) Where sodomy is committed on any person under the age of fifteen years he shall not be charged with being a party to that offence, but he may be charged with being a party to an offence against section 154 of this Act in say case to which that section is applicable. (4) It is no defence to a charge under this section that the other party consented.

South America

(Click the country name for more details on their anti-LGBTQ+ laws)

Articles 352, 354.

352. Any male person who, in public or private, commits, or is a party to the commission, or procures or attempts to procure the commission, by any male person, of any act of gross indecency with any other male person shall be guilty of a misdemeanour and liable to imprisonment for two years.

354. Everyone who commits buggery, either with a human being or with any other living creature, shall be guilty of felony and liable to imprisonment for life.

The homophobic legacy of the British Empire

Indian transgender women

As noted, an asterisk next to the country names in the above list means that it was a former British colony. A whopping 44 of the 66 countries that have illegal same-sex relationships were once part of the British Empire. That is over 66%! This isn’t a coincidence. In almost all cases, the laws outlawing consensual gay sex were put into place under British rule and were left in place following independence.

India is an example country that has only in 2018 managed to annul Section 377, a British colonial-era law prohibiting “unnatural acts,” in order to legalize consensual gay sex. Ancient Indian literature such as the Mahabharata and Ramayana have many references to LGBTQ+ heroes including transgender warriors and two queens who made love in order for one queen to get pregnant with an heir for their kingdom. Long story short, this points to the fact that it was likely the British influence that largely led to Indian homophobia in the first place.

With this being said, all these countries have the choice and ability to update their laws. And in most cases, these former British colonies have been fully independent for half a century or more and have chosen not to change these antiquated laws. Long story short, the British influence may have brought the “sodomy” laws in the first place but the local attitudes and customs have decided to keep them .

Which are the top 50 LGBTQ+ safe countries for travelers?

Protestor holding rainbow flag

  • Netherlands
  • United Kingdom
  • Switzerland
  • South Africa
  • New Zealand
  • United States
  • Virgin Islands
  • Puerto Rico
  • Czech Republic

One country might surprise you for not ranking higher on our list: the United States. One reason for that is, of course, that there is a great deal of variation in gay rights depending on the state you’re in . There are also no constitutional or broad protections for LGBTQ+ rights under federal law in the U.S. Also, in some states, LGBTQ+ youth do not have access to helpful information, with these so-called “no-promo homo” laws counting in the “propaganda/morality” category. The U.S. might have come far, but it has a long way to go in terms of LGBTQ+ rights, especially for young transgender people .

How many countries have legalized gay marriage?

LGBTQ+ protestors at an event

As of now, 30 countries (plus Guam, Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico) have marriage equality, with Switzerland joining in July 2022. 15 countries recognize civil unions or partnerships. 9 countries do not allow marriage equality for their citizens but formally recognize foreign marriages.

Countries with marriage equality laws are often great spots for LGBT+ vacations, but be aware that gay travel to rural or fundamentalist communities can be problematic in almost any country — definitely don’t make assumptions when visiting smaller towns and communities.

Global transgender murder rates

Protest with "marcha del orgullo" sign

TvT (Transrespect versus Transphobia) Worldwide tracks the instances of transgender people who have been murdered around the world. As of this publishing, over 4,000 trans murders have been tracked during the past 13 years with 1,645 of those crimes taking place in Brazil alone.

Countries with the highest rates of transgender murders (per million residents):

  • Honduras – 11.80
  • El Salvador – 9.30
  • Brazil – 8.25
  • Puerto Rico – 5.64
  • Belize – 5.12
  • Guyana – 5.11
  • Mexico – 5.09
  • Colombia – 4.63
  • Venezuela – 4.59
  • Dominican Republic – 4.38
  • Uruguay – 4.04
  • Guatemala – 3.92
  • Ecuador – 3.28
  • Argentina – 2.52
  • Fiji – 2.25

Why are 14 of these 15 countries with the highest trans murder rates located in Central and South America?

The majority of reported trans murders are currently happening within Central and South America. But why is transgender murder such a frequent occurrence in Latin America? One article from Equal Times posits that a heavily patriarchal society combined with high transgender rates of sex work may be contributing factors. As many transgender individuals are shunned by their families, they turn to sex work to survive, which carries an additional risk to their safety. It is estimated that an extremely high number of transgender individuals are living in poverty , and only an estimated 25% of trans women will complete secondary school in Latin America.

The ostracization of individuals from their families and communities is considered another major factor in the high rates of violence and murder against LGBTQ+ people within Latin America. Additionally, police are often not a source of safety, and governmental protections are not in place to support those most vulnerable.

Learn more about the plight of trans people in Latin America:

  • Fighting transfemicide in the Americas
  • Brazil continues to be the country with the largest number of trans people killed
  • Transgender immigrants who fled Latin America still face uncertainty in the US
  • Three lives, one message: Stop killing Mexico’s transgender women

What other countries might be a problem for LGBTQ+ international travelers?

What other countries might be a problem for LGBTQ+ international travelers?

114 of the 203 countries offer at least some form of legal protection for LGBTQ+ people, but 82 of the 202 countries penalize either sexual acts, being trans, or the dissemination of information about LGBTQ+ rights. Many countries have confusing or inconsistent legislation, allowing for protections among some of the LGBTQ+ community while penalizing or harming others. This creates a grey area where it’s not quite safe to be out but not immediately threatening.

One of those countries is Japan . While LGBTQ+ representation in Japanese media has mostly been positive, and the Japanese public has consistently polled in favor of same-sex marriage, there’s a long way to go as far as legislation outside of the major cities.

But the conversation about danger is a little bit different than the question of which countries do not allow gay marriage. Japan is rarely dangerous, with 35% of locals saying Japan is a “good place” for gay people to live, while Russia frequently polls at only 9%. Countries like Armenia (at 4%), Kyrgyzstan (7%), and Mongolia (17%) all may be bad places to go as well, despite not having any formal anti-LGBTQ+ legislation that could harm travelers.

Beyond gay-marriage-illegal countries, here are some real problem places among the list of most-visited countries in the world:

  • China — China’s relationship to LGBTQ+ culture is dubious to say the least. Homosexuality is no longer considered a mental disorder as of 2001, and the consensus is that homosexuality is legal and that most locals won’t care so long as you find the right bar to hang out in. At the same time, groups and events have frequently been banned, and censorship laws have frequently been used to ban LGBTQ+ content online in China. LGBTQ+ travel is possible, but only with caution and thorough research into the specific cities you’ll be visiting.
  • Russia — Russia has gained increasing international infamy for the way the government treats its LGBTQ+ citizens. Activists have died or gone missing, and individuals who followed Russian gay marriage laws to the letter have been forced to flee the country . That’s ignoring the purges and torture happening in Chechnya . Rights have regressed in recent years, and travel isn’t advised, despite homosexuality being legal on paper.
  • Indonesia — LGBTQ+ rights are increasingly considered to be a “moral threat” in Indonesia, with a law against pornography being used for any non-pornographic, pro-LGBTQ+ content. Meanwhile, the HIV/AIDS epidemic has only gotten worse as a result of this persecution. While it’s not illegal in the country, homosexuality could result in public humiliation and arrests nevertheless . This has become more perilous with the 2022 legislation passed that will outlaw all sex outside of marriage.

Iraq , Mozambique , and Bahrain are also examples of countries where same-sex relations are not illegal in the traditional sense but expression of LGBTQ+ sexuality has been suppressed and may still be considered “indecency” with legal consequences, depending on the circumstance.

If the country you want to visit is in one of those grey areas, consider reading more about it, talking to fellow travelers, or doing a bit more research before booking a flight.

If you don’t know whether or not the country you’re visiting will be safe, check the U.S. State Department’s write-ups for LGBTQ+ travelers . The Human Rights Watch’s country profiles are a good place to find information, too.

37 safety tips shared by four LGBTQ+ travel experts

37 safety tips shared by four LGBTQ+ travel experts

As one can plainly see, LGBTQ+ travel safety varies a great deal, from relative comfort to the real possibility of danger. We looked at the specific legal status of rights abroad as well as polling information to create our LGBTQ+ travel index, but the on-the-street experience can be much more nuanced. Because anti-LGBTQ+ crime and harassment is rarely reported, especially not on an international scale, it’s hard to find data to inform travelers of what walking the streets might be like. Beyond our list, ask other queer people and allies there before you go. Make an online friend, do your research, and take your time.

Want to get tips from our four LGBTQ+ travel experts?

Keep reading!

8 tips from a trans travel expert

Aaron Edwards, an FTM trans travel blogger, shares the following helpful tips on staying safe while traveling.

1. Remember to bring all your documents

Aaron Edwards

2. Research your destination thoroughly

Read up on local laws regarding LGBTQ+ people. Some places are much more restrictive than others and it is better to know your rights and not need them than to be stuck in a jail cell somewhere.

3. Knowing your next bathroom stop is must

Always know where your next bathroom stop will be or have a backup bathroom plan in case you are not comfortable with the situation.

4. Some destinations are best to avoid and travel insurance is worth it

Do your research and know which locations are best to avoid. I also recommend getting a good travel insurance plan no matter what your destination is because you never know when you might need it.

5. Have a letter from your doctor handy at the airport

If you are on HRT (hormone replacement therapy), always try to bring a doctor’s note to keep with your medication in your bag in case you have issues with airport security.

6. You will probably be questioned

Brace yourself to be questioned. A lot of cultures are known for their bluntness. Even people who pass extremely well can get stopped and asked questions based on documents, appearance, etc.

7. If possible, travel with a friend or a group

When in doubt, be with people. There is safety in numbers, especially if they are your friends and people who will stand up for you if it is needed. This applies whether you’re on a camping trip , staying at Airbnbs or at regular hotels.

8. Network via LGBTQ+ Facebook groups

Join transgender or LGBTQ+ related Facebook groups. It is an easy way to find other trans people who LIVE where you are traveling. They can give you their personal experiences, ideas of places to go, or even offer to hang out with you and give you a local tour.

12 travel safety tips from a gay couple

Derek and Mike are an American couple living in Europe and are the authors of Robe Trotting . They have written the following useful tips.

1. Check out Misterbnb

Derek Hartman

2. Bring copies of your important documents

All travelers should carry backup copies of their passport and other personal information, but there are some extra considerations that LGBTQ+ travelers should consider. It isn’t fun to think about, but Healthcare Power of Attorney and Hospital Visitation Authorization documents are essential. This is because domestic partnership and same-sex marriage laws differ widely around the world. We carry these documents on a flash drive and our attorney has prepared laminated wallet-sized Hospital Visitation Authorizations. This is something we hope to never use, but we feel better having when we travel. A neck wallet can be a great way to carry your most important documents including your passport etc.

3. Know your rights

Transgender and gender non-conforming travelers face higher levels of marginalization than other “LGB” travelers. For trans and gender non-conforming travelers, it’s important to know your rights, especially in airports. There are legal protections in the EU, UK, and USA to protect trans and gender non-conforming air travelers. Do some additional research when traveling outside of America, the UK, and Europe. In this travel zone, here are a few tips and expectations.

4. Select the gender that appears on your Government ID

When booking tickets, indicate the gender that appears on your government-issued identification. Sometimes this is different than the gender you present, but the legal requirement is only for the names on your ID and travel documents to match. You should never be questioned or forced to further prove your gender based on your gender presentation.

5. Pat-downs are based on the gender you present, not your ID

If a security pat-down is required, it must be completed by security personnel of the same sex as the passenger. In a pat-down situation, it will be based on the gender that the passenger presents and not their government-issued ID.

6. Body scanners don’t actually show your body

For trans and non-binary travelers worried about body scanners, the countries mentioned do not display the actual scan of your body to security personnel. In fact, all passenger images are displayed as generic body forms on the screens visible to staff. The screen does identify areas that should be screened more closely, but it uses a generic body form. For example, there would be a highlighted box around the midsection of the form if a traveler forgets to remove their belt. It does not show any details of the body or anatomy.

7. Wearing a prosthetic device or binder can lead to further questioning

Trans and non-binary travelers should be prepared for additional questioning if wearing prosthetic devices or binders. These travelers are not required to show, remove or lift clothing to reveal these devices. Simply answer any questions in a straight-forward manner and speak to a supervisor if any of those described situations should arise.

8. Consider LGBTQ+ tours

We all find safety in numbers, so consider LGBTQ+ tours that will specialize in gay travel. Similarly, consider booking a traditional tour company where you will have a local guide who is familiar with customs, speaks the language, and can advise you on how to stay safe while exploring the world. Many tour companies display their credentials in serving the LGBTQ+ community on their websites. You can also contact their customer service staff with additional concerns or specific questions on travel to certain destinations.

9. Know the local laws in the country you plan to visit

Do some research on the laws that exist in each country you plan to visit. Specifically, look up how often they’re enforced and when the laws were written. For example in Africa, many laws are left-over colonial-era codes that were put in place by other powers and are not enforced or are selectively enforced. For example, Morocco only sporadically enforces its anti-LGBTQ+ law and does not enforce it in resort towns like Marrakech . It’s mostly a law that still exists because of Islamic morality. Morocco even has an LGBTQ+ rights group and is largely viewed as tolerant. Some nations, like Uganda, are actively creating and expanding laws that target the LGBTQ+ community with penalties of death. Make a distinction between countries like Morocco and Uganda when considering your travels.

10. Remember to enjoy the local historic sites and cuisines

Focus on what you can do, and not what you can’t. Many countries will have a less visible LGBTQ+ community and social scene. Sometimes, this can be a blessing in disguise because it frees up your trip for other meaningful activities. Travel should be more than gay bars and nightclubs. Focus on what you can do like touring historic sites, visiting museums and trying new cuisines. It can be tough for a couple to resist public displays of affection, but no laws will be able to keep you from building travel memories, and you can make it up with extra private displays of affection.

11. Be careful with the location feature of dating apps

On gay apps like Grindr and Scruff, turn off the location feature. Even in countries where your rights are protected, gay-bashing can be an issue. In the Ukraine, for example, the “how far away” location feature is disabled nation-wide because of past incidents. Still, there is a thriving gay culture and plenty of gay locals. Always exercise caution and meet strangers in public spaces.

12. Always be culturally aware

Be culturally aware when you’re traveling anywhere. In many nations, public displays of affection from any couple, same or differing sex, are a taboo. Comply with these customs without feeling singled out. It may still be upsetting, but know that different-sex couples are also conforming their behavior to local norms. Similarly, some conservative destinations will have different norms on appearance and dress. It can be triggering to change your appearance, clothing, mannerisms, and behavior if you are LGBTQ+. Previous life experiences like bullying can bring up tough emotions but know that it’s most often local customs and not bigotry that require cultural conformity. I realize that for some individuals that will be easier than for others. My advice comes from a point of privilege as a masculine cis-gendered male, but I truly feel that certain sacrifices are worth it to travel.

9 safety tips from a traveling lesbian couple

Meg Ten Eyck is the creator of EveryQueer.com which is a website dedicated to inspiring and equipping LGBTQ+ travelers to live a life of adventures. She shared the following tips.

1. Cisgender people will most likely have fewer issues

Meg and Lindsay Cale

2. Respect local customs

Be aware of local gender expectations. Are women supposed to be covered, wear headscarves or avoid certain activities? Try to respect local customs and blend in as much as possible.

3. Have someone you trust know your itinerary

Be sure to leave your itinerary and contact information with someone you trust. It’s always a good idea to have someone back home who has an idea of what you’re up to and where you plan on heading. It doesn’t have to be a minute-to-minute breakdown, contact information of hotels and flight numbers will work just fine.

4. Find LGBTQ+ friendly businesses before you leave

Consider using the International Gay and Lesbian Travel Association as a resource for finding LGBTQ+ owned and affirming businesses in countries where you may have more concerns. Knowing that a business is owned by LGBTQ+ people or specifically seeks out LGBTQ+ accreditation may offer some peace of mind.

5. Be careful with PDA’s in certain countries

Be mindful of public displays of affection, in some locations like Russia or Morocco, mundane actions like holding hands, requesting a double bed at a hotel, casual touching, and kissing can be considered public displays. In some countries these actions are illegal and the consequences can be anything from a fine to imprisonment to being punishable by death. Not to be overly sensationalist here, there are lots of people who have traveled in anti-LGBTQ+ countries and have been just fine. There are also people who have not. It’s a case-by-case situation.

6. Be sure that sex toys are legal

In some countries, traveling with sexually explicit material can be used as evidence of sex work which may result in you being detained while traveling. Transgender and gender-nonconforming people are often unfairly targeted, be aware that in recent years there have been a few instances where people have used sex toys to victimize LGBTQ+ travelers. One couple was the victim of an alleged hate crime by TSA agents and another couple was arrested in Malaysia for being in possession of a sex toy. Keep in mind that traveling with these items into some countries is illegal. Be very cautious and do your homework before crossing borders with anything you think could be questionable.

7. Consider who you disclose your identity to

Consider who you disclose your identity to while you are traveling in countries that are not as LGBTQ-affirming as your home country.

8. Walk with confidence

Appear confident while walking in public areas. The more afraid and buckled over you look, the more of a target you’ll appear to be.

9. Invest in your personal safety

When in doubt invest in personal safety, if taking the more expensive cab ride over the bus ride seems like the safer option for you, do it.

8 tips from a gay travel expert

Andrew Dobson runs Dobbernationloves , an LGBTQ+ travel blog based in Toronto and shares these very helpful tips on international travel safety.

1. Take precautions with dating apps

Andrew Dobson

2. Use the geo search to research your destination prior to leaving home

Use the geo-search feature on dating apps like Scruff and Grindr before you depart for your trip. You can ask locals about what the most popular gay bars and businesses are before you even arrive. Many destinations have suffered from gay bar closures so weekly or monthly LGBTQ+ parties are the norm and locals are always in the know.

3. Connect with the locals before you arrive

Use gay dating apps to connect with locals before you arrive and you’ll find friendly folks keen to show a tourist around. This is particularly helpful if you’re visiting a country like Germany where bartenders may not speak English.

4. Keep spots you discover confidential in sensitive destinations

If you’re visiting places like Egypt or Jordan where the LGBTQ+ community is largely underground for safety reasons, be sure to keep the spots you discover confidential to protect the local LGBTQ+ community. Posting about a popular gay coffee shop hangout in Cairo on TripAdvisor, for example, is a no-no.

5. Negative LGBTQ+ laws may not reflect tourist areas

Remember that just because a country’s government may have negative LGBTQ+ policies, doesn’t mean it isn’t a great gay holiday destination. The Maldives, for example, has laws in place for locals but during our visit to the Four Seasons Maldives, a majority of the guests at the resort were gay couples. Research the hotel and resort brands you’re planning on staying with before you book to ensure they are LGBTQ+ friendly.

6. Certain regions may be very LGBTQ+ friendly within a conservative country

Indonesia is the largest known as a conservative Muslim country but ironically the island of Bali is considered to be one of the best LGBTQ+ destinations in Asia. There can be significant tolerance differences based on each region you visit. Many hotels host luxurious gay honeymoons in Bali

7. Do your research on festival dates

Research the annual LGBTQ+ festivals to determine when the destination is likely to offer the most fun on holiday. In North America, we’re familiar with Pride parades but in Europe, the annual festival is referred to as CSD Celebrations or Christopher Street Day. LGBTQ+ festivals vary based on the culture of a place and its people. North American and Europe are known for flashy parades and all-night parties, where some smaller towns or more reserved countries focus on political protest, poetry readings or events centered around theatre and film.

Contact your hotel ahead of time

If you’re traveling with a same-sex friend or partner we always suggest contacting your hotel in advance to confirm what sort of bedding they offer. In some countries, two men will always be booked into a room with separate beds. In other countries, they’re happy to provide one bed for two men but you’d have to specify that in advance as they’ll automatically assume you’re traveling friends.

Why we wrote this article & did this study

Lyric grew up in Hollywood surrounded by actors, producers, and what she thought was a very open and accepting community for LGBTQ+ individuals. It wasn’t until she was 13 when she overheard her Uncle explaining that he was concerned he would be fired from an acting job if they found out he was gay, that she realized even one of the most liberal US communities was still plagued with homophobia.

Since then, LGBTQ+ rights have been at the forefront of Lyric’s awareness. She wondered how safe the US was for the LGBTQ+ community vs the rest of the world after hearing stories from other travelers. We then decided to dive deep into the subject and what we found was shocking.

So many questions entered our minds. For example, “Is it safe to travel to countries where the death penalty or life imprisonment is still a sentence for being openly gay?”

As travel journalists, we wanted to help the LGBTQ+ community educate themselves on the very complex and layered world of staying safe during international travel. But also, to try to bring more awareness to the often horrific treatment of LGBTQ+ people in many parts of the world. And hopefully, this will bring about change, acceptance, and love for all people regardless of their orientation.

How can you help bring about change?

Are you an ally and upset by this information? Here are two obvious ways you can help:

1. Share this article. Bringing awareness to a problem is the first step to fixing it. Share it on social media, send it to your loved ones and anyone you think should see it.

2. Consider donating to organizations that are making a difference. For example, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, and Intersex Association or Human Rights Watch are organizations working to help find and report these issues and to help make the whole world — not just a piece of it — safer for LGBTQ+ people.

  • Recognition of same-sex relationships 2020 – Human Rights Watch
  • LGBTQ+ Worker Protections 2020 – ILGA
  • Anti Discrimination Laws 2020 – ILGA
  • Criminalization of Hate-Based Violence 2020 – ILGA
  • Adoption Recognition 2020 – ILGA
  • Gallup World Poll (2020 Data)
  • Transgender Rights – Wikipedia
  • Transgender Murder Monitoring – TvT
  • Global Anti-LGBTQ+ Laws 2020 – Human Rights Watch
  • Equaldex: The Collaborative LGBT Rights Knowledge Base

You may also like…

We believe knowing what to pack for any trip can improve your enjoyment and safety while abroad. Below are some of our most popular packing lists (shown alphabetically):

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mauritius gay travel index

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Mauritius Gay Travel

A luxury gay-friendly travel in mauritius guide, lgbtq travel + destinations.

A Luxury Gay-friendly Travel in Mauritius Guide, LGBTQ + Destinations. Everything you need to know about your Luxury Gay-Friendly Travel in Mauritius, LGBTQ+, Lesbian Travel Holidays . Contact The Bespoke African Safari Co. for expert advice and let’s start planning your visit to Mauritius today!

Thinking of a “honeymoon” makes you think of Mauritius. As soon as they step into the powdered beaches of this island of love, they will be captivated. This tropical paradise will win your heart when you’ve seen its underwater wonders as well.

Peak Time : July – Sept, Best Time To Go : Year-round, Famous For : Year-round Sunny Weather, Price Per day : $500 – $3,700, Home Of Beaches and Snorkeling

Why you’ll love it

The honeymoon destination.

As a picture-perfect island, Mauritius is the ideal honeymoon spot . Every single day will be absolutely ideal, beginning with the second you open your eyes in the morning and ending with the sun setting over the ocean.

There is a wide variety of activities available, such as snorkeling, relaxing on the beach, visiting botanical gardens and volcanoes, or even visiting local crocodile farms. Although same-sex marriage is not legally recognized on the island, LGBTQ+ residents do have some protections against discrimination, such as in the workplace. The islanders are slowly but surely opening their hearts and homes to the LGBTQ+ community .

All your Mauritius Gay Travel burning questions answered

How gay-friendly is mauritius.

Marriages between people of the same sex are not legal and homosexuality is punishable by law in Mauritius . Nonetheless, certain anti-discrimination safeguards are in existence, such as in the workplace. But tourist hotspots are, and always have been, incredibly welcoming to the LGBT community .

Is Mauritius Safe For Gay Couples?

Of course! Despite the fact that homosexuality is illegal in the area, the approved tourist spots are incredibly welcoming to the LGBT community . You should be respectful and refrain from public displays of affection when you arrive and when you go out in public with the locals. Everything changes, though, the moment you return to your five-star resort.

Which Gay-Friendly Destinations Should I Pair With Mauritius?

The Maldives, Seychelles, and Mozambique are all great options for island hopping. No one, gay or straight, should ever pass up the opportunity to visit South Africa! It is sure to satisfy even the pickiest tourist thanks to its abundance of various attractions and Cape Town , the gay capital of Africa. The vacation of your dreams can become a reality with the addition of a luxury Big 5 safari via Botswana and Kruger National Park and a layover in Victoria Falls.

What Are The Best Gay-Friendly Experiences In Mauritius?

Feel free to choose between land and ocean! You can split up into smaller groups and do things like cultural tours, quad biking, snorkeling, scuba diving, or hiking if your friends have different interests. If you are really in need of some relaxation, you can spend the entire day lounging on the beach while receiving an unlimited stream of piĂąa coladas.

What Are The Gay-Friendly Accommodation Options In Mauritius?

Just pick one of the many stunning, ultra-luxurious hotels in Mauritius . With the all-inclusive tariff offered by most resorts, you’re free to splurge all you want!

Tropical island escape

About mauritius.

Whatever your vacation style is—cram as much as you can into each day or take it easy (it is, after all, a vacation, my darling!), Mauritius will accommodate you.

Depending on your mood, you can choose between quad biking, long walks on the endless beaches, or going up mountains. Forts, towers, sugar cane fields, and unidentified shipwrecks abound on the island, sure to pique your interest in history and culture. There is more than enough to do on land, but you shouldn’t neglect what’s happening underwater, either. With its ethereal beauty, vibrant marine life, and crystal-clear blue waters, this place is a surreal snorkeling and diving destination.

Our Most Popular Mauritius Gay Travel Safaris

Queer In The World

LGBT Rights In Mauritius: Everything You Should Know Before You Visit! 🇲🇺

LGBT rights in Mauritius have come a long way, but they still face a number of challenges. Despite being one of the more LGBT-friendly countries …

Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

Guide to Gay Friendly Hotels in Mauritius (2024 Updated)

Mauritius is considered to be one of the most  friendliest destination for gay tourism in Africa along with other former colonies , tourist don’t feel the threat if they act normally and most of the hotels chains in the capital are gay friendly hotels Mauritius.

Mauritius  is considered to be one of Africa’s most  LGBT – friendly  countries, though  LGBT  people still face discrimination due to conservatives attitudes among the population.  LGBT  people may face discrimination, notably in public hospitals and bullying in schools.

Mauritius, an Indian Ocean island nation, is known for its beaches, lagoons and reefs. The mountainous interior includes Black River Gorges National Park, with rainforests, waterfalls, hiking trails and wildlife like the flying fox. Capital Port Louis has sites such as the Champs de Mars horse track, Eureka plantation house and 18th-century Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Gardens .

Top attractions to visit in Mauritius

Table of Contents

  • Ile aux Cerfs
  • Black River Gorges National Park
  • Chamarel Waterfall
  • Pereybere Beach
  • Ganga Talao – Grand Bassin

Best Day Trips in Mauritius

  • Ilot Gabriel Catamaran Cruise in Mauritius
  • Dolphins Encounter and Whale Watching
  • Speedboat full day trip from Blue Bay to Ile aux Cerfs
  • Catamaran Cruise
  • Luxury Private Catamaran Cruises to Ile aux Benitiers

See all Day Trips in Mauritius on GetYourGuide.

1. One&Only Le Saint GĂŠran, Mauritius 5* – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

One&Only Le Saint Géran, Mauritius

Situated between a sheltered lagoon and the Indian Ocean, One&Only Le Saint GĂŠran, Mauritius offers accommodation on a private peninsula.

Offering ocean, beach or lagoon views, each room and suite at One&Only Le Saint GĂŠran features island-inspired decor and a furnished outdoor living space. They each have spacious, marble-lined bathrooms with a dressing area and a separate bath and shower.

Some suites boast a private pool and 24-hour butler service.

One&Only Le Saint GĂŠran is surrounded by coral reefs and clear waters, and includes a crescent-shaped stretch of white sand beach.

Sparkling in warm Indian Ocean, on a private peninsula wrapped in ribbons of sand, One&Only Le Saint Geran is a vibrant tropical playground where the marvels of Mauritius are revealed in ultimate style. Holistic health among blooming gardens. Epic adventures through colourful towns , coral reefs, and wild parks. And an array of enchanting dining, over sparkling waters or feet submerged in sand.

This was our second visit to St Geran. Overall we had a wonderful time. The staff generally are really friendly and helpful and this level of service really defines the hotel . We were recognised by name almost all everywhere. This made us feel at home and at ease. A rare art form.

This was our first re-visit since the refurbishment. We had the same suite which we loved. The new decor and fittings were just great.

We enjoyed our CabaĂąa on the beach, a really good addition to the stay. The beach has been substantially widened since our first visit. This made it feel far less strip like and with the wonderful backdrop of Palm Trees the views really are very special.

We thought the quality of food in La Terasse had improved since last time. The selection for breakfast is exceptionally good and we enjoyed the food station approach for dinner. Neither of us are particularly keen on buffets, the ability to end up with a plate full of things that really shouldn’t go together is endless. However, the focus of the food stations on a specific cuisine meant we enjoyed all of our meals. The Chinese selection was excellent.

I will review Prime and Tapasake separately. Suffice it to say we ate in both and loved the food and service.

The bar and entertainment is a really unique facility at St Geran. Live music is always welcomed and we met and chatted to lots of people in the bar. If I had one observation though it would be that reading the audience could improve. When everyone seems to be up for it pump up that volume and get people dancing, but when it is obvious (which it was on two or three nights) that people want a quieter evening please think about turning the volume down.

La Pointe is a really great addition for lunch. We thought the catch of the day was wonderful every time we ate it. The fish was perfectly cooked every time and combined with a glass or two of Rosé made for very pleasant lunches. We enjoyed a sundowner listening to the DJ. We loved his laid back modern music . Keep it going I say even if the numbers listening were low. Our disappointment really was that La Pointe isn’t used for dinner.

We’d specifically like to mention Michel The Sommelier who is really knowledgeable and such a friendly man. Thank you for helping us spend on some really good wines!

One&Only is one of a kind. We stayed there twice within a month’s time.

The  beachfront   suite  is amazing; two bathrooms with a large living room and a beautiful bedroom. O&O is a kid-friendly resort, we came with two babies, and in-room amenities were provided to make our stay comfortable.

The restaurant La Terrasse is serving a la carte for both breakfast and dinner. We did enjoy our meal there for the first visit, thanks to Khemraj Luximon who was very accomodating, he tried his best to satisfy us with different dishes.

The second time, we tried The Prime restaurant, not to our liking even though the Restaurant Manager tried his best to serve us something different from the menu. What I mean is that we did not like the little servings on large plates (the so-called “Haute gastronomie”), the dishes they served there is not enough for big eaters.

Thanks to Soomary from the housekeeping who cleaned and replenished the bathroom amenities during the day while asking if we needed more towels before checking out.

The spa therapists were amazing, we loved both the massage and the foot treatment which were out of this world.

It was an incredible experience, the staffs are amazing who themselves make this a 6* resort. We shall be back soon when they start to serve buffet-style dining.

Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

How much does a room costs at One&Only Le Saint GÊran, Mauritius  ?

Prices start 151 $/night for Lagoon room . The Ocean Balcony Suite is  2604 $/room per night with breakfast included – if coming on a honeymoon this is the perfect choice for gay couples.

This air-conditioned suite features a city view and a spacious lounge area. It comes equipped with a minibar, tea-and-coffee-making facilities and a flat-screen satellite TV.

Where to book online – One&Only Le Saint GĂŠran, Mauritius – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius   – you can find the best hotels deals in Mauritius during Cavadee  which is celebrated with much enthusiasm in Mauritius on Booking.com or  Trip.com  or Hotelscombined.com   and see more reviews on TripAdvisor.

2. Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa 4* – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa

Situated on a beach in Grand Bay, this 4-star Beachcomber resort offers bright rooms with views of the garden or sea. It features 2 restaurants and a pool bar surrounded by 2 infinity pools.

Relaxing treatments can be enjoyed at the wellness centre, which includes a modern gym and a sauna. There are 3 flood-lit tennis courts and a volleyball court. Guests can also make use of the facilities at Beachcomber Le Canonnier.

A variety of trips, including glass-bottom boat tours and diving can be arranged. Bike rentals are also available.

The air-conditioned rooms and suites at Le Mauricia are set in Mediterranean-style buildings. Each includes a seating area with a satellite TV. Free toiletries and a hairdryer are in the modern bathrooms.

A FOUR-STAR RESORT IN THE HEART OF GRAND BAIE Located on the sun-drenched northern coast of Mauritius, Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa, a four-star Beachcomber hotel, is cosmopolitan and relaxed, simple yet cosy. Comfort and simplicity take centre stage. The hotel’s architecture evokes the traditional Mediterranean style.

All has been done to provide sweeping views of the bay from the public areas. The resort is within walking distance of the lively village of Grand Baie, one of Mauritius’ main tourists’ hubs, providing guests with a choice of restaurants, bars, discotheques and boutiques during their holiday in Mauritius.

1/ LOCATION. We liked being near the town as we didn’t feel isolated, and could easily get to a supermarket, cocktail bar etc. Also the bay is beautiful and there is always some activity with boats coming and going whilst still remaining quiet and tranquil.

2/ ACTIVITIES . We chose this hotel based on the water sports activities on offer, particularly Laser dinghies. However these were pretty much unassailable unfortunately. The condition of the boats is good, however they are very oddly rigged, particularly the lack of a tiller extension and the inflexible gooseneck on the mast. This was a shame. We did however enjoy kayaking and paddle boarding in particular. The water sports centre also closes for lunch every day. We couldn’t really understand why they couldn’t work on a shift system so that the activities were available all day for guests. We used the gym every morning which was good (especially for a hotel gym), and I also attended a few of the aqua exercise classes which were great fun.

3/ ACCOMMODATION The hotel is a nice 4 star hotel. The rooms were nice, light and airy, and kept very clean by the hardworking staff. The pool area was also lovely and clean, as was the bar area.

4/ FOOD We stayed on a half board basis. The restaurant is large and busy, but head on down to the back of the restaurant where there is an outdoor balcony area overlooking the beach, and this was lovely, quiet and perfect to sit and sip those extra breakfast coffees. There was plenty of choice on the food front and I don’t eat meat (I do eat fish) and found there was plenty of choice. Dinner (buffet style) was also very well run and supplied, and again, the outside beach balcony area was the perfect place to sit. We did eat in the restaurant a couple of times too and the food was lovely, but the menu didn’t change in the 10 days we visited. The homemade coffee flavoured ice cream was our particular favourite!

5/ DRINKS We found alcoholic drinks in the bar to be very expensive. However there are 2 nearby supermarkets where all of our favourite spirits and mixers were easily found.There are also a couple of bars with great beach views in town (a 10 minute walk along the beach), which did happy hours in time for the sunset. We found the first bar in particular was a perfect place to get a ring side seat whilst sipping a sundowner, and watching the ever changing sky, a favourite early evening activity.

All in all, we had a lovely relaxing holiday. We also visited the  Beachcomber  Le Victoria  resort . This for us, would’ve felt more isolated. The beach also looked out on to open sea and wasn’t protected like the bay offers at Mauritia, making it more pleasant for activities such as paddle boarding and kayaking. We watched people trying to sail the Laser dinghies, but as it was windier here, made them even more difficult to sail just resulting in many capsizes and they just gave you.

The  room  was pretty and had little luxuries like chocolates and fizzy drinks in the little bar fridge, a mask and gloves to answer the door. It felt like I had checked into a hotel rather than the unsavoury thought of quarantine and little things like providing a menu to choose from, uncapped internet and a TV bouquet made it easier to bare the confines of four walls! The bed was well made and had lovely bedding and the pillows were very comfy.

The room  looked like it has been refurbished but not the bathroom. The bed was really comfy but the bedsheets, quilt and pillows need to be updated as they were really old and worn out. Having a balcony is a plus while being in quarantine and loved the pool view.

Food was amazing!!! The chef Wesley did a really good job. The bread, the pastries and the desserts were so delicious. Everything was really good and the Chef was so nice…he even called to check if I was happy with the menu selection. If I was not he would change the food to my liking. I felt so special and had royal treatment.

All the staffs were amazingly friendly and ready to help when they can. Hats off to Yuven who brought my food everyday and always checked if the food was ok for me. He even helped me carry my suitcases up to the front gate on the day that we got to leave the hotel.

For a 4 star hotel, the service was definitely 5 star!!

Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

How much does a room costs at Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa  ?

Prices start 315 $/night for Standard Double Room . The Superior Beachfront Room is  358 $/room per night with breakfast included – if coming on a honeymoon this is the perfect choice for gay couples.

Where to book online – Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius   – you can find the best hotels deals in Mauritius during Cavadee  which is celebrated with much enthusiasm in Mauritius on Booking.com or  Hotels.com  or Hotelscombined.com  and see more reviews on TripAdvisor.

3. Resort Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa 5* – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

Located along the white sand, palm-fringed beach of Trou d’Eau Douce Bay, Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa is set in a tropical garden and offers a spa and wellness centre, 18-hole golf course and outdoor pools.

The sophisticated rooms and suites offer breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean. They are each equipped with a flat-screen satellite TV, sofa and tea-and-coffee-making facilities.

Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa resort features an extensive range of culinary options. Five restaurants and three bars provide a lively yet sophisticated offering, including Le Bazar restaurant, a dynamic food theatre featuring dishes from around the world, Safran, the internationally acclaimed Indian restaurant, Kushi a Japanese restaurant with sensational sea views and Yakiniku grills, and Republik Beach Club & Grill, a trendy beach club serving Mediterranean cuisine and barbecue grills.

Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa also features a private island, Ilot Mangenie, which is open exclusively to Shangri-La’s guests and features a trendy beach club and on-island butlers. Guests have access to a second golf course, the Anahita Golf Club with complimentary transfers.

Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa merges the very best of chic Mauritian style and Le Touessrok’s legendary history, with the classic and renowned luxury hospitality of Shangri-La Hotels & Resorts. Located on the untouched Eastern coast of the island nation, the resort is a private hideaway offering luxury surroundings and stunning Indian Ocean scenery. Embodying sophistication and style, all the rooms and suites overlook the sparkling turquoise waters of the ocean.

With its secluded private island, extensive beach, and trendy restaurants and bars, Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok is the Mauritian hot spot. Just off the luxury property’s shores, Ile aux Cerfs is home to the 18-hole championship golf course designed by the famous pro-golfer Bernhard Langer. Guests can also tee off on Ernie Els’ designed 18-hole championship course, Anahita Golf Club. From water sports to on-land activities the resort offers a wide range of active experiences that can be custom designed to meet all interests. Relish in renowned traditions, bespoke gastronomic experiences, and holistic wellness.

This hotel is on the east coast of Mauritius, spread over several private beaches, and its own private island.

The service was second to none, and we were well looked after during our stay. Our suite opened on to a small private  beach , with only a handful of other guests having direct  beach   access  too. The views were wonderful, and the sea an incredible turquoise.

All staff were incredibly attentive, and nothing was ever too much trouble. This is why the Shangri La is, for us, the best hotel group to stay with.

It is expensive – Mauritius is an expensive place to visit – but worth it.

The main  beach  is lovely and the  beach  service is wonderful.The private island (Ilot Mangenie) which you can get a shuttle to from the hotel is worth a visit, it takes minutes to get there. We went there on our penultimate day and chose to hire a cabana for the day and have lunch on the  beach , it felt very exclusive and private with just us on a small stretch of  beach . Beautiful soft sand and clear water, pure paradise!

Trips to private islands were a real highlight for us both Ilot Mangenie & the private  beach  at the golf club at Ile aux Cerfs both  accessed  by a short boat trip & well worth the visit plus turtle island in the hotel’s gardens where there were 3 giant tortoises.

. It is a beautiful resort right on the  beach  and we booked into a lovely Frangipani  Beach   Access  room, with a  beach  immediately outside our veranda. We loved the Ilot Mangenie private island, just 10 minutes boat ride across the crystal clear sea. We had the seafood platter there and were really well looked after by the charming Ponnen and helpful Jauhan.

We enjoyed the high-class Indian meals at Safran restaurant in the hotel and Pravin was an excellent waiter and host. The Chi spa was lovely and we enjoyed several massages there. Thanks to all the staff and we look forward to returning.

The forty-minute drive from the airport, on the scenic east coast road, provided beautiful view of the sea, broken by the undulating landscape of sugarcane plantations and sight of Long Mountain in Pamplemousses District. The route was relatively quiet and made for a pleasant journey to the hotel.

Our junior suite Frangipani  Beach   Access  provided a panoramic view of a sandy white  beach  and crystal clear waters of the Indian Ocean. It is not surprising such a sight evokes sentimental language.

The exclusive tennis court size room is located in the premier Frangipani Wing and, for privacy, only accessible by bridge. The suite boasts sober decor, voguish furniture and dedicated butler service that lend to classy living. Our personal butler, Bhartee, was a highly skilled professional who walked the extra mile to ensure we had a memorable stay. A complimentary bottle of champagne upon arrival, daily supply of fresh fruit and a complimentary mini bar for the entire duration of our visit added value to our choice of the Frangipani suite.

It would take a very thirsty and hungry person to drink and eat their way through the generous contents of the mini bar. As occupants of junior suite Frangipani Beach   Access , we enjoyed complimentary drinks during Happy Hour at Republik bar from 5.00 pm to 6.00 pm. The bar staff who warrant special mention for providing us with exceptional service are Vikram, Vishesh, Vicky and Randhir. Other exceptional staff include Benedict, Ricardo, chef Raj and concierge Laura.

There is no need for guests to carry sun lotion or mosquito repellent on the trip as these are provided in the room. Shangri La has dispensed with the provision of toiletries in small containers and, instead, adopted an environmentally friendly practice of providing the lotions and potions in large refillable pump-action bottles.

We had choice of ala carte breakfast at Republik  Beach  Club or buffet arrangement at Le Bazar restaurant. We chose the latter for its extensive international menu and informal atmosphere. I had several enthralling conversations with the Executive Chef, Alex Giruad, whose background in classic French cuisine and intercontinental experience influences the composition of a varied menu designed to satisfy diverse palates and discerning tastes.

The resort offers a choice of five restaurants and three bars, serving Japanese, Indian, seafood and international cuisine. Take a free boat shuttle from the hotel jetty to Ilot Mangene, the nearby private island, and enjoy unsurpassed beauty of fine sandy beaches, crystal clear sea and delicious seafood.

For sheer indulgence and privacy, we booked number 5  beach  cabana, which comprised of a sizeable day bed, dining table and two sun loungers. A dedicated butler was on hand to serve chilled rose wine, signature truffle pizza and fresh leaf salad.

For golfing enthusiasts, Shangri La offers exclusive facilities on its second private island, which is also accessible by a free boat shuttle.

For the energetic types, the hotel provides an extensive activity and entertainment programme, encompassing boating, tennis, electro biking, music and food extravaganza evenings. Anyone homesick for news from their home country can always pick a free copy of a newsletter, updated daily, on a stand next to the concierge’s desk.

The discerning traveller, who has lofty expectations regarding personal comfort, ambience, variety of food, privacy, natural beauty and ultimate relaxation, will not go amiss in unhesitatingly crossing the threshold into Shangri La Le Touessrok Resort and Spa, Mauritius. .

In his best selling adventure novel, ‘Lost Horizon’, James Hilton associated Tibet with the hidden valley of Shangri La (paradise).

I would contend Shangri La Le Touessrok Resort and Spa, Mauritius, is the not-so-hidden paradise ready to be discovered and enjoyed by all.

Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius

How much does a room costs at Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa  ?

Prices start 650 $/night for Deluxe Coral Ocean View King . The Frangipani One-Bedroom Suite is  1100 $/room per night with breakfast included – if coming on a honeymoon this is the perfect choice for gay couples.

Bathed in natural light, the Deluxe Suites are situated on a secluded islet accessible via a bridge and guests have access to an exclusive swimming pool.

Guests receive an exceptional level of personalised service, including an in-room check-in, Champagne on arrival, a daily Ă  la carte breakfast at Republik Beach Club & Grill, daily sunset cocktails and a complimentary mini-bar that is restocked daily with selected beverages. Some suites interconnect with an adjacent Junior Suite Frangipani.

Where to book online – Shangri-La’s Le Touessrok Resort & Spa – Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius   – you can find the best hotels deals in Mauritius during Cavadee  which is celebrated with much enthusiasm in Mauritius on Booking.com or  Expedia.com  or Hotelscombined.com  and see more reviews on TripAdvisor.

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Sorin is a freelance travel writer. He is an experienced travel writer and traveller. Since 2012 he explored more than 60 countries on 4 continents: Asia, Europe, Africa and North America. Currently is based in Romania after spending the last 7 years in Myanmar.

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If you think 'honeymoon', you think Mauritius. This island of love will steal anyone's heart as soon as they set foot on the powdery beaches. And once you've explored the underwater world too, you'll be full-blown in love with this tropical paradise.

July - Sept

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  • Why you'll love it
  • About Mauritius

The Honeymoon Destination

The postcard destination for a honeymoon, Mauritius is an island of sheer perfection. From the moment you open your eyes in the morning to watching the sunset over the ocean’s horizon, each day will be delightfully perfect.   From kicking back on the beach to exploring the rain forests, local crocodile farms, botanical gardens and volcanoes, or snorkelling, there is plenty to do. The island does not recognise same-sex marriage in the court of law, but LGBTQ+ residents are protected against discrimination in some cases, such as employment. The island’s population is becoming more and more welcoming towards LGBTQ+ people.

Tropical Island Escape

Whether you want to pack your days with action or you want to do as little as possible (just keep the cocktails coming, it's a holiday after all, dah-ling!), Mauritius will deliver and then some. Long walks on the endless beaches, quad biking, or hiking up mountains, you can take your pick depending on your mood. If you are fascinated by all things cultural and historical, the island's forts, towers, sugar production farms, and mysterious shipwrecks will all tickle your fancy. Although everything on land is already more than enough to keep you busy, you should not ignore the world underwater. Offering some of the most magical snorkelling and diving experiences, the clear, azure water and kaleidoscope of fish and coral calling it home is out-of-this-world beautiful.

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Homosexuality is illegal and same-sex marriages are not recognised in Mauritius. However, there is some discrimination protection in place, for example in employment. Tourist areas are and have been very gay-friendly for many years now, however.

Yes! Even though local legislation criminalises homosexuality, the designated tourist areas are very gay-friendly. Upon arrival and when venturing out in public among the lcoals, you should avoid public displays of affection and be respectful. However, as soon as you set foot back in your luxury resort, anything goes!

If you want to island-hop, you can choose The Maldives, Seychelles and Mozambique. Whether you are gay or straight, no person should ever skip a trip to South Africa! Home to Cape Town, Africa's gay capital and its incredibly diverse offerings, it will please even the most discerning traveller. Add a luxury Big 5 safari in Kruger National Park and Botswana, as well as a stopover in Victoria Falls, and you've got yourself the holiday of your wildest, wildest dreams!

On land and underwater, you can take your pick! If you have a group with different preferences, you can all go off on your own adventures, be it cultural tours, quad biking, snorkelling, diving or hiking. If you are in serious need of some downtime, you can lie on the beach all day with an endless supply of piĂąa coladas coming your way.

Mauritius has a host of breathtaking, ultra-luxurious accommodation, so you can take your pick! Most resorts offer an all-inclusive rate, so you can overindulge as much as you want!

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How gay-friendly is mauritius, is mauritius safe for gay couples, which gay-friendly destinations should i pair with mauritius, what are the best gay-friendly experiences in mauritius, what are the gay-friendly accommodation options in mauritius, we are very discerning only partner with the best.

Unless we have been there, slept in the beds and chatted up the owners, we simply won't sell it.

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Mauritius is one of those destinations which instantly evokes thoughts of dreamy beaches, sparkling waters and serenity. Located off the coast of Africa, in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Mauritius is a remote destination that tourists flock to when they’re craving a little bit of indulgence. Home to luxury resorts, this is THE kind of place people visit when honeymooning or celebrating something special. 

Along with this, you can enjoy a multicultural population, steeped in unique history and traditions. The island is home to several nationalities including Indian, French, Creole, and Chinese, so naturally, you can also expect a rich and diverse food scene that is certain to delight. And of course we cannot forget the iconic Mauritius rum! It goes without saying that Mauritius also boasts some of the world’s most stunning natural beauty with everything from steep mountains to gushing waterfalls and coral reefs. So, sold yet?   

While Mauritius is the kind of place everyone would appreciate, it can be less favorable for LGBTQ+ travelers. Gay sex is unfortunately illegal in Mauritius, and while there was recently an attempt to overturn this draconian law, it was sadly unsuccessful. Despite this, Mauritius has a series of anti-discrimination laws in place to protect LGBTQ+ rights, particularly in the workforce. Hate speech is banned, and a series of more liberal laws are being introduced to offer LGBTQ+ people more rights and hopefully shift current conservative social attitudes. 

That said, as an LGBTQ+ tourist, a trip to Mauritius will likely encounter less problems. While there is no specific gay scene, nor really even a thriving nighlife, gay tourists can feel safe traveling to Mauritius as long as a level of discretion is exercised. In terms of gay accommodation in Mauritius, resorts are normally the popular choice, as long as you are also willing to pay the high price tag. On misterb&b, you can find a series of gorgeous gay-friendly hotels and resorts, which have been reviewed by our community of travelers as being safe for gay travelers. 

If you are looking for a gay hotel in Mauritius that offers all the tranquility you desire on a luxurious vacation, we recommend checking in to SALT of Palmar, an adults-only boutique hotel. Luxuriously perched on the beach, SALT of Palmer is located just 1.7 kilometers from Belle Mare, and offers everything you can expect from a 5-star hotel stay. Enjoy an on-site restaurant serving homemade food, along with three bars, a gym, and a gorgeous outdoor swimming pool. 

If your eyes are alternatively on a resort instead, then we suggest locking in a stay at the Sands Suites Resort & Spa. In keeping with the overall theme of gay accommodation in Mauritius, this resort is positioned directly on the beach and overlooks the lagoon at Tamarin Bay. The bright and spacious rooms are elegant in decor, and feature either a balcony or terrace. They are equipped with a flat-screen TV, a telephone, a minibar and air conditioning, and the bathroom has a separate bath and shower. Beyond the rooms, enjoy great facilities including a gym, outdoor swimming pool, spa, and two tennis courts. We’ll meet you on one of the sun lounges for happy hour. 

Those looking for an all-inclusive gay resort in Mauritius should make a beeline for the fabulous C Mauritius. As the name would suggest, all you need to do is turn up with your luggage, the rest is included, so you can leave your wallet in the room! C Resort features a private beach area, as well as a garden, an outdoor pool, a 24-hour front desk, and free WiFi. Wake up to a continental or buffet breakfast, then spend your day hiking, snorkelling or windsurfing in the surroundings, or alternatively, just relax along the beachfront. We know what we’ll be doing. 

So if your sights are set on a luxury beach-inspired vacation to Mauritius, find the perfect gay-friendly accommodation with misterb&b today. From gay-friendly resorts, gay hotels, and luxurious adults-only hotels, pick something that is just right for your taste and budget. Thanks to misterb&b, you can travel with peace of mind and explore the world with pride, just as you should. Whether it’s for a honeymoon, an adventure with friends, or a solo trip for some TLC, pencil in a trip to Mauritius now, and make misterb&b your number one booking platform for gorgeous LGBTQ+ accommodation with a difference.

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Need More Inspiration for a Mauritius Vacation?

Stay in paradise: the best hotels in mauritius.

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Circled by a series of stunning lagoons and white-sand beaches lapped by the warm, cobalt-blue waters of the Indian Ocean, Mauritius is a tropical island paradise that gives destinations including Seychelles and the Maldives a run for their money.

Africa’s best beach destinations: Discover paradise on the African Continent

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For when whizzing around those dusty savannahs in search of zebras and/or top quality wine gets a little too much, Africa’s beaches await with serene sands to lie upon and azure waters to dunk into.

Vacations to Africa: The best countries in Africa for gay travellers

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Africa is much more than just desert safari wonderment, as vibrant cities such as Cape Town, Cairo and Marrakesh bring us closer to the cultural intrigues of Africa, rubbing up against world-class wine regions, paradise coastline and soaring mountains.

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COMMENTS

  1. Gay Mauritius Guide 2024

    LGBTQ Rights. Mauritius is a beautiful island destination in the Indian Ocean. With abundant greenery and incredible beaches, the renowned mountainous terrain is the perfect backdrop the lagoons and reefs that surround the island. There's much more to do in Mauritius than some of the other Indian Ocean destinations like the Maldives or Seychelles.

  2. LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index: 203 Countries Ranked in 2023

    LGBTQ+ Travel Safety Index Score: -70. Sections 146, 148. 148. Any person, who in public or private, commits an act of gross indecency with another person of the same sex, or procures or attempts to procure another person of the same sex to commit an act of gross indecency with him or her, is guilty of an offence and liable to imprisonment for five years.

  3. PDF Gay Travel Index 2024

    Gay Travel Index every year since 2012. The index measures the legal situation and living conditions for members of the queer community in the respective country. There are currently 18 categories ranging from marriage for all to the death penalty for homosexuals. Countries are color-coded, with dark green representing the most liberal and

  4. LGBT Rights In Mauritius: Everything You Should Know Before You Visit!

    Mauritius has shown progress in terms of LGBT rights and is considered one of the most LGBT-friendly countries in Africa. However, the country still has work to do in terms of ensuring equal rights for locals and tourists alike. There are organizations like the Young Queer Alliance that work towards promoting LGBT rights and initiating change.

  5. Gay Mauritius Hotel Guide 2024

    Ambre Mauritius is an adults-only resort in Mauritius with uninterrupted views of the Indian Ocean. The accommodation is ranged along the coral-reef lagoon, tropical gardens and white sand beaches. This resort is ideal if you're a fan of watersports. There are 3 on-site restaurants and two on-site bars. All-inclusive packages are available.

  6. Gay Mauritius Luxury Hotel Guide 2024

    Incredible Spa. Great Location. The Westin Turtle Bay is a luxury 5-star resort in tropical Mauritius. Known to be gay-friendly, the hotel is ideal for a gay or lesbian honeymoon. We've personally stayed here and loved every second. The staff were hugely attentive and were at our beck and call whenever needed.

  7. A Luxury Gay-friendly Travel in Mauritius Guide + Destinations

    As soon as they step into the powdered beaches of this island of love, they will be captivated. This tropical paradise will win your heart when you've seen its underwater wonders as well. Peak Time: July - Sept, Best Time To Go: Year-round, Famous For: Year-round Sunny Weather, Price Per day: $500 - $3,700, Home Of Beaches and Snorkeling.

  8. Mauritius Archives Âť Queer In The World

    LGBT Rights In Mauritius: Everything You Should Know Before You Visit! 🇲🇺. LGBT rights in Mauritius have come a long way, but they still face a number of challenges. Despite being one of the more LGBT-friendly countries …. As an Amazon Associate, Queer In The World earns from qualifying purchases. Other affiliate programs linking to ...

  9. Spartacus Gay Hotel Guide

    Location: Southwestern Indian Ocean Initials: MUS International country code: 230 International access code: 00 Language: English, French, Creole Currency: 1 Mauritius Rupie (MR) = 100 Cents Population: 1,291,000 Capital: Port Louis Religions: 50% Hindu, 32% Christian, 17% Muslim, 5% others Climate: Tropical climate. Winter (Jul-Sep) is the best time to visit with less rain and humidity.

  10. 10 Best Gay-Friendly Hotels In Mauritius

    6 Best Adults-Only All-Inclusive Resorts In Mauritius - Updated 2024. 1. Hôtel 20 DegrÊs Sud - Relais & Châteaux; Grand Baie (from USD 419) Show all photos. Pricing is on the higher side, but half board option is worth it. Lovely pool, free health activities, complementary bicycles and kayak.

  11. Guide to Gay Friendly Hotels in Mauritius (2024 Updated)

    2. Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa 4* - Gay Friendly Hotels Mauritius. Mauricia Beachcomber Resort & Spa. Situated on a beach in Grand Bay, this 4-star Beachcomber resort offers bright rooms with views of the garden or sea. It features 2 restaurants and a pool bar surrounded by 2 infinity pools.

  12. Mauritius Gay Travel and Holidays in Africa

    Doing Good. Lift your spirits and uplift Africa's wildlife, people, and landscapes by travelling with us and leaving a lasting positive impact on our continent. Gay Mauritius travel is possible and the best romantic and family destination. Out2Africa can start planning your dream island getaway. Contact us today.

  13. Gay Honeymoons in Mauritius

    Mauritius is a paradise island located off the east coast of Africa. It's roughly 500 miles away from Madagascar. It's roughly a four hour flight from Johannesburg. Combining a gay honeymoon in South Africa with Mauritius is one of our most popular twin-centre itineraries. You can have a full legal gay wedding in South Africa.

  14. Mauritius Gay Map 2024

    Mauritius Gay Map. Find the best gay bars, clubs, gay venues, gay saunas and hotels with our exclusive map of gay Mauritius. Updated for 2024.

  15. Mauritius

    Mauritius Country Guide - Discover all the essential travel information for LGBTQIA+ travellers. From practical terms in the local languages and dialects to easy-to-understand weather information. Gayther's extensive guides have all the information you need when planning a trip

  16. Spartacus Gay Travel Index (GTI)

    Spartacus is publishing the Gay Travel Index since 2012. Every year, we take a close look at 202 countries and regions. There are still many places in the world where LGBT must fear for their happiness and safety. Due to the sometimes wide differences in the world, it can happen that holidaymakers endanger themselves simply by unwise behaviour.

  17. Top Gay Destinations: Mauritius

    From private rooms and apartments to LGBTQ-friendly hotels, you have the option to stay in the heart of gay districts as well as other neighborhoods in the places you visit. A loft in Soho, a shared room in Barcelona or in the Castro, a gay-friendly hotel in Le Marais or in Chelsea, experience misterb&b in all gay travel destinations! Activate ...

  18. Explore Gay Rooms & Rentals in Mauritius

    Private room • Pointe aux Canonniers. ★ 4.33 ( 3) FREE SPIRIT Restaurant and Guest House / Comfort Room B & B. Host shares gay local tips • Breakfast included • Dedicated workspace. Rys. Private room • Tamarin. Independent double room in peaceful and private location.

  19. Gay Travel Mauritius: Luxury Getaways, Group & Single Vacations

    Luxury Travel To Mauritius. Let Us Plan Your Perfect Vacation. Whether you want a wildlife safari, city break, beach vacation, luxury cruise, culinary adventure, culture trip, wellness retreat or honeymoon, our travel experts plan your perfect trip. ... The best countries in Africa for gay travellers. Africa is much more than just desert safari ...

  20. The Westin Turtle Bay Resort

    The Westin Turtle Bay is a luxury 5-star resort in tropical Mauritius. Known to be gay-friendly, the hotel is ideal for a gay or lesbian honeymoon. We've personally stayed here and loved every second. The staff were hugely attentive and were at our beck and call whenever needed.

  21. Mauritius gay travel

    Mauritius has a LGBT+ travel rank of 109 with a total gay travel score of 37. Mauritius has anti discrimination law for Gay people. Marriage / Civil partnership is not allowed for LGBT+ in Mauritius. Adopting children is not allowed for Gay people in Mauritius. Get civil rights, discrimination and persecution details agianst LGBT+ before travelling to Mauritius. Mauritius is part of Africa ...

  22. LGBT rights in Mauritius

    Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights in Mauritius have expanded in the 21st century, although LGBT Mauritians may still face legal difficulties not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Prior to 2023, sodomy (opposite-sex and same-sex anal and oral sex) was criminalized by Section 250 of the Criminal Code. However, Mauritius fully decriminalized homosexuality in October 2023.

  23. What's it like to be gay in Mauritius?

    Moreover, Mauritians believe in an equal society free from discrimination, and the continued existence of Section 250 brings about discrimination, inequality, stigma, and persecution of LGBT people. There are a number of constitutional challenges at the Supreme Court to this effect. Mauritius was supposed to have a Gay Pride march in 2018.

  24. He lost his job in the US so moved to Spain and unexpectedly ...

    Robert Webber lost his job as a facilities manager in the US in 2018. After relocating to Sitges in Spain, he decided to open a chocolate shop.