bath travel vaccination centre

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Travel Vaccinations

Travel vaccinations offered at The Porch Surgery

The following travel vaccines are included in the services the NHS provides; Hepatitis A, Typhoid and Tetanus. If you require any additional vaccines for travelling abroad you will need to visit a private travel clinic.

For more information on travel vaccines please visit Travel vaccinations – NHS (www.nhs.uk)

Travel Clinic Appointments 

If after completing your research on the vaccines you require for travelling abroad you require a Hepatitis A, Typhoid or Tetanus vaccination please telephone the surgery and speak to one of our receptionists. They will take a few details from you and our administration team will telephone you back to discuss the next steps. A travel vaccination form will be forwarded to you to complete, once this is completed and returned an appointment with the travel nurse will be booked.

Please allow as much notice as possible when booking a travel vaccination appointment. If insufficient time is given we may not be able to vaccinate you prior to you holiday.

Useful websites/telephone numbers

If you are travelling imminently and need to obtain Travel advice/vaccines from an alternative source, some other options available are: 

There are plenty of good sources of information available on the internet and we would recommend the following:

• International Travel and Health Page
• Foreign Office Travel Advice
• Health and Advice for Travellers
• Department of Health Advice for Travellers
• Immunisation Guide 
• Yellow Fever Immunisation
• Tetanus Immunisation 
• Polio Immunisation 
• Hepatitis A Immunisation
• Anti-malarials

Nomad Travel Health Clinics

Heading away on a foreign adventure but need some advice about health?  Cotswold Outdoor are proud to announce that you can now receive vaccinations and travel health advice in the newly opened Nomad Travel Clinics inside our Cardiff and Bath stores.

You can book online today by following the links to the Birmingham store , Cardiff store or the Bath store .  Alternatively you can call the Nomad team on 01341 555061.

As one of the leading providers of travel health in the UK, Nomad have been providing travel health advice since 1990 and have assisted thousands of people to ensure they leave prepared health-wise for their trip.  As well as general advice about your destination, vaccinations and information about antimalaria options, you will also be able to discuss any health issues you might be worried about when travelling abroad.  Specialist knowledge is also available for pregnant women and those with existing conditions including diabetes and HIV/Aids.

Nomad clinics provide a significant number of services.  All are stocked with a comprehensive range of travel vaccines available in both adult and junior doses and the clinics are all Yellow fever registered.  In addition Nomad nurses can consult and recommend across a number of different antimalarials to ensure clients are provided with the best option for them individually.  Nomad clinics have an extensive range of medical kits that can cover most everyday travel health eventualities and include first aid items, medicines, sterile equipment and water purification.  

Book Now  You can book online now by clicking the link to the Birmingham store booking page , Cardiff store booking page or the Bath store booking page .  Alternatively, you can speak to one of the Nomad team on 01341 555061.

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If you require any vaccinations relating to foreign travel you need to make an appointment with the practice nurse to discuss your travel arrangements. This will include which countries and areas within countries that you are visiting to determine what vaccinations are required.

There is further information about countries and vaccinations required on the links below:

• Travel doctor
• NHS – Travel
• Fit for Travel

It is important to make this initial appointment as early as possible –  at least 6 weeks before you travel  – as a second appointment will be required with the practice nurse to actually receive the vaccinations.

These vaccines have to be ordered as they are not a stock vaccine. Your second appointment needs to be at least 2 weeks before you travel to allow the vaccines to work.

Some travel vaccines are ordered on a private prescription and these incur a charge over and above the normal prescription charge. This is because not all travel vaccinations are included in the services provided by the NHS.

Some vaccinations are currently subject to a National shortage so please contact the Surgery for more information.

Travel Health Questionnaire

To help us offer the appropriate advice, please fill out the online form before coming to see the nurse.

http://www.widcombesurgery.nhs.uk/services/travel/travel-risk-assessment/

Travelling in Europe

If you are travelling to Europe the EU has published useful information for travellers on the  European website .

Helping you to manage your health

Who do I see?

For information on how best to be seen at the Surgery, select the service or condition you require.

Abdominal Pain

Who to see : GP

Acute Asthma

Blood pressure monitoring.

Who to see : Nurse / Health Care Assistant

Blood Tests

Who to see : Health Care Assistant

Blue Badge Forms

Who to see : Bath & North east Somerset Council

Breathlessness

Bruised ribs.

Who to see : Nurse

Cervical Smears

Chest infections, children's immunisations, chronic heart disease.

Who to see : Pharmacist

Constipation

Who to see : Pharmacist

Contraception / Family Planning

Who to see : GP or Family Planning Clinic or Specialist Nurse

Who to see : Pharmacist or GP

Dental Problems

Who to see : Dentist

Diabetes Monitoring

Who to see : Nurse or GP

Who to see : Pharmacist or GP

Diet/Lifestyle Changes

Who to see : GP

Emergency Contraception

Eye infection, eye injuries.

Who to see : A&E

Fit Note (Sick Note)

Who to see : Inform the Receptionist

Who to see : GP or Pharmacist

Forms, Certificates and Medicals

Fungal infections, general advice.

Who to see : Pharmacist, Nurse or Doctor

Genital Herpes

Head injuries.

Who to see : A&E

Who to see : Pharmacist / School Nurse

Holiday Cancellation Certificates

Who to see : Inform the Secretary

Hyperventiliation

Indigestion, infected wounds, ingrowing toenail.

Who to see : Podiatrist or GP

Insect Bites

Insurance  reports, medical reports, menopause/hrt, missed contraceptive, mouth problems.

Who to see : A&E or GP

Panic Attacks

Passport forms, period problems, rectal problems, removal of stitches, sick certificates.

Who to see : Inform the Receptionist

Sick Note (Fit Note)

Skin conditions, smoking cessation.

Who to see : Health Care Assistant or Nurse

Sore Throat

Travel vaccinations, urine infections, vaginal discharge.

Advice : Please contact reception on 01225 310883 in the usual way to make an appointment.

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Bath Store in BA1 1EL

Opening times, clinic details.

The Superdrug Nurse led Clinic in Bath is here to support you and your family with your private vaccination and blood test needs. Offering a full range of vaccinations including Travel Vaccinations, Chickenpox Vaccinations and MMR.

In addition we are able to support with blood tests form a general well being health check, to more specific conditions such as diabetes or cholesterol. We also offer immunity tests for Hepatitis B, Chickenpox and MMR.

Book an appointment to see our nurse today.

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Bath Clinic: Travel Vaccinations

The UK’s premier travel clinic network

About the Clinic

Welcome to the Bath Clinic, situated within Hawes Whiston Chemist at 38 St James Square, Bath, BA1 2TU. This clinic has quickly established itself as a cornerstone of health and safety in the Bath community, known for its unwavering commitment to patient care and satisfaction. Our clinic has earned the trust and loyalty of our clients, thanks to our dedicated team’s personalised approach and professional expertise.  

Why Choose CityDoc Bath Clinic for Travel Vaccinations?

Bath Clinic stands ready to support your travel health needs with the convenience of accepting walk-ins. We recognise the unpredictable nature of travel, which is why we’ve made it easy for you to receive essential travel vaccinations, even without an appointment.  

Our Travel Vaccination and General Vaccinations  

Offering a wide spectrum of travel and general vaccinations, Bath Clinic caters to the varied health requirements of our community. From international travel preparations to routine immunisations, our expert medical team is equipped to provide top-notch care and guidance.  

Arriving by Public Transportation  

Bath Clinic is accessible for those using public transportation, a short 2 minute walk from the nearest bus stop and 15 minute walk from the mainline train station .  

Arriving by Car  

For drivers, our clinic is at the end of St. James Square, behind the Royal Crescent, with free parking available for up to 2 hours ensuring a smooth and convenient visit.  

Easy Payment Options  

At Bath Clinic, we offer a range of payment options to simplify your experience. Credit cards and NFC mobile payments are all accepted, reflecting our commitment to providing a seamless service for your health and travel planning needs.  

About the Consultations  

Whether you opt for an online booking or decide to walk in, our medical team is prepared to address your vaccination needs with professionalism and care. Consultations, including vaccine administration by a qualified healthcare professional, are conducted efficiently, typically within 30 minutes, for a base fee of £20. We prioritise the availability of vaccines to ensure you can receive same-day vaccination, keeping your health preparations on schedule.  

Travel Services

Travel Vaccination Near You

Nestled in the heart of Bath, our clinic serves as a pivotal resource for travel vaccinations, offering a broad spectrum of immunisations to ensure your readiness for international travel.  

Local Travel Vaccination Services:  

Bath Clinic prides itself on exceptional service, delivering personalised travel vaccination solutions. We ensure that every patient receives the care they need with the convenience and attention to detail that CityDoc is known for, preparing you for safe and healthy travels.  

For destination specific information click here

Travel Vaccinations

Flu (influenza) vaccination, sexual health, find a clinic, welcome to citydoc.

Book an appointment

Patients are required to pay a base fee of £20 at their appointment (£10 for additional person), chargeable on your 1 st appointment visit. This fee covers your necessary face to face consultation, prior to any treatment being given and does not form part of your treatment cost.

Healthier Business Group Referrals

CityDoc is an exclusive partner to Healthier Business Group, providing both blood testing and vaccines to healthcare workers for over 15 years. Please select the service you have been recommended below.

All vaccines are subject to a medical consultation, stock availability and a travel risk assessment.

Helpful information about your travel

Which vaccinations do you require, sexual health services.

To book your appointment with our sexual health specialist in our private clinic, please select below.

There is a consultation fee applicable for all sexual health appointments.

Vaccinations

If you would like to book a travel vaccine or a general vaccine with our specialists, please continue below. No base fee is applied to Flu vaccinations.

Private GP Appointment (Wimpole St ONLY)

If you would like to book an appointment with one of our highly experienced private GP’s, please briefly describe what you would like to discuss in the box below. Please note, this is a private consultation and you will be charged.

Personal Details

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Covid-19 vaccinations

How to book your covid-19 vaccination.

To get your Spring 2024 COVID-19 vaccine booster you can book a vaccination appointment via the NHS website.

Those eligible for the Spring booster vaccine are:

• adults aged 75 years and over
• residents in a care home for older adults
• individuals aged 6 months and over who are immunosuppressed

Covid-19 vaccination FAQs

Booster vaccines.

In line with advice from the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation, those eligible for a Covid-19 vaccine in Spring 2024 include:

• individuals aged 6 months and over who are immunosuppressed (as defined by the Green Book, chapter 14a (Covid-19) )

How do I get a COVID-19 vaccination?

To book an appointment you can:

• book your appointment directly with your GP-led local vaccination service when they contact you
• book your appointment through the National Booking Service website when available
• have your vaccination at home if you are registered as housebound with your GP practice

If you need to speak to a translator please call 119 to request this.

Parents of eligible children aged under 5 years will be contacted directly to book an appointment.

General questions

If you are experiencing problems with the  National Booking System website  e.g. cancelled appointments; lack of booking reference number; error codes; not being recognised; please call  119  in all instances.  

The ICB is not the responsible organisation for this service and cannot answer queries relating to it.  

The Vaccine Data Resolution Service (VDRS) aims to resolve missing or incorrect vaccination records for people vaccinated in England who have a current NHS number and are registered with a GP practice in England.  

If you believe there is missing or incorrect COVID-19 vaccination data on your record, please call 119 and ask the call agent to make a referral to the VDRS team on your behalf. The VDRS team will then contact you within 5 working days.  

Please note: 119 and VDRS call agents will not provide clinical advice and cannot assist with queries related to vaccinations received overseas. If the query relates to personal information that is incorrect on your patient record (e.g. name, address), please contact your GP practice to update this.

Information about the vaccine is available online  on the  NHS website   and  also  the  Gov.uk website .

If you had your first dose vaccine in a country other than England (including other countries in the UK) and now need to book your second dose here, you can book your booster as normal using the National Booking System. 

Yes, however each person who would like to receive a vaccine is encouraged to register with their nearest GP practice as a temporary resident,  in order to access the wider health care services.

A temporary registration will last for approximately three months. After this time, a new temporary registration may be required.

Although every effort should be made to attend appointments, it is understood that there may be some occasions in which a cancellation is necessary.  

If you need to cancel or change you appointment, you can do this via the  National Booking System . Please note that you will have to first cancel an appointment before you can change it.  

None of the ingredients for any of the vaccines contain components of animal origin.  

The  Vegan Society  has stated:  

‘The definition of veganism recognises that it is not always possible or practicable for vegans to avoid participating in animal use, which is particularly relevant to medical situations.  

In the case of Covid-19, vaccination will play a fundamental role in tackling the pandemic and saving lives. As there is currently a legal requirement that all vaccines are tested on animals, at this point in time it is impossible to have a vaccine that has been created without animal use.  

The Vegan Society encourages vegans to look after their health and that of others, to continue to be effective advocates for veganism and other animals.

We recommend having something small to eat before your  appointment ,  and  bring a water bottle if it’s a hot day . Fainting after vaccination is mostly due to anxiety or low blood sugar levels, so eating something small beforehand is a good precaution to take.

Can't find answers to your question? More Covid-19 vaccination FAQs can be found on the NHS website .

Press releases and stakeholder briefings about the Covid-19 vaccine

We have been issuing a steady stream of updates as the vaccination programme progresses, you can read everything in the  news and events section  on our website.

Vaccines.gov

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Russia

Russia offers diverse terrains, rich, well-preserved history and an extraordinary peculiarity. It is, without a doubt, one of the most remarkable in the world.

The country’s size and contrasting climates have helped brand it as a ‘traveller’s dream’. Russia has accommodation and adventures fit for everyone and anyone.

Whether you’re an architecture fan looking to stroll along the cobblestone streets of the Red Square or a traditional explorer hopping a train Siberia, Russia has some of the world’s best food, people and the most magnificent views.

Do I Need Vaccines for Russia?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Russia. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Russia: COVID-19 , hepatitis A , hepatitis B , tickborne encephalitis , Japanese encephalitis , rabies and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
• Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
• Tickborne Encephalitis – Ticks or Unpasteurised Products – Transmission is widespread. Spread is most common from early spring to late autumn.
• Japanese Encephalitis – Mosquito – Recommended depending on itinerary and activities. Recommended for extended travel, recurrent travellers and travel to rural areas. Cases reported in Far Eastern maritime areas south of Khabarovsk, usually July to September.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

See the table below for more information:

Mosquito-borne diseases are less common in Russia than many other countries. This is due, at least in part, to the climate of many of the region. But, Japanese encephalitis is still a threat in some areas. Consult with a travel health specialist to learn if you’ll need this vaccine.

Visit our vaccinations page to learn more. Travel safely with Passport Health and schedule your appointment today by calling or book online now .

Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Russia?

A visa is required for all travel to Russia. Applications take at least four weeks to be processed. Cruise ship passengers may enter Russia for up to 72 hours without a visa at some entry points.

Passports must have at least six months validity.

Sources: Embassy of Russia and GOV.UK

What is the Climate Like in Russia?

Russia offers some of the most diverse landscapes and climate conditions of any country in the world. This, in part, is because of the country’s size. Research temperatures and conditions based where you will be going.

• Moscow – The capital city has cold winters and mild summers. From June through August, temperatures are usually around 21 degrees Celsius. From November through February, they can drop below -10 and even -17 degrees.
• St. Petersburg – July is the hottest month in St. Petersburg with highs around 15 degrees Celsius. January is the coldest month, with temperatures falling below freezing for the high.
• Siberia – One of the more popular destinations in Russia, Siberia offers a wide range of climates. The province hosts famously cold winters and warm, tropical summers. The first snow typically falls in early October. Rains are common throughout spring and early summer.

The most mild temperatures are along the Baltic Coast. The most varied temperatures occur in the Northern and Central regions of Russia.

How Safe is Russia?

According the government of the United Kingdom, terrorism remains a very real threat in Russia and throughout most of Europe. It is important to exercise caution throughout the country.

Political unrest is still a raging issue throughout many parts of Russia. Incidents have been reported of American travellers being kidnapped for ransom. Travellers must exercise caution whilst visiting the country.

Avoid travel to hot spots like Chechnya and the Chrimea as active hostilities are still ongoing and risks are high.

Popular tourist destinations like St. Petersburg and Moscow are safer to visit. But, petty and other crime is common. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid wearing anything that could make you a target.

Russia’s political climate is less open than many Western nations. Be careful what you say and where you say it to avoid confrontation.

Dargavs Village: City of the Dead

Dargavs is located in the republic of North Ossetia in southern Russia. It lies in the middle of a mountain valley which stretches over 15 kilometres.

Hidden in the Caucasus mountains, the city is actually an ancient necropolis. Former residents buried their loved ones in this site.

Though the exact reason residents buried their family beneath the site remains unknown. The cryptic city continues to inspire myths and legends to this day.

The mysterious, abandoned area has been a muse for some of the world’s greatest poets and storytellers.

This region of southern Russia has been the site of some violent clashes in recent years. Take extra precautions if visiting this site.

What Should I Take to Russia?

As a leading global economy, Russia has many of the comforts travellers expect. But, there are still a few key items to ensure are in your bag.

• Money Belt – If you’re planning on visiting popular tourist attractions in places like Moscow or St. Petersburg, have a secure way to carry your money. These areas are typically crowded and pick-pocketing is a common occurrence. Be prepared and aware of your surroundings.
• Power Converter – Russia does not use the same power point or voltage as other regions. Bring a converter if you’re planning on using any non-European electronics.
• Copy of Passport and Visa – It is best to carry a copy of both of these items with you at all times within Russia to avoid any issues with officials. While rare, situations have been known to occur.
• Sim Card – Travellers should consider purchasing a local sim card. The phone chip is useful should you make any international calls and will help to keep roaming charges down. Not all phones can accept these chips. Purchasing a local phone is a sometimes cheap option.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Russia

If you are in Russia and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy Moscow 121099 Moscow Smolenskaya Naberezhnaya 10 Russia Telephone: +7 495 956 7200 Emergency Phone: +7 495 956 7200 or +7 812 320 3200 if you’re in North-West Russia Fax: +7 495 956 7481 Email: [email protected]

Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Ring or book online now and start travelling safely today!

On This Page: What Vaccines Do I Need for Russia? Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Russia? What is the Climate Like in Russia? How Safe is Russia? Dargavs Village: City of the Dead What Should I Take to Russia? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Russia

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Infectious Disease Care | Travel Medicine

Whether traveling for fun or for business, for a short or long stay, travelers can take advantage of the unique expertise and comprehensive services provided by SMHC TravelWell. Directed by Thomas Courtney, MD , infectious disease specialist, TravelWell offers consultation and vaccines for anyone planning to travel abroad.

The education and vaccinations needed for travel vary greatly by country and even within a country. Travel to a well-known tourist destination can be very different than traveling to a remote area only hours away. Dr. Courtney’s work in infectious diseases makes him the ideal physician to direct this department.

Preparing for Your Trip

Ideally, travelers should schedule their appointment 4-6 weeks before travelling; however, anyone seeking services for last-minute travel are encouraged to call as well. The TravelWell nurse contacts the traveler prior to his or her appointment to review their itinerary, and ensure that the appropriate vaccinations, malaria prevention, food and water precautions, and educational material are recommended. The appointment, usually an hour, includes counseling and education, prescriptions, and vaccines.

Insurance reimbursement for travel medicine services varies widely, with many insurance plans not covering this service. Travelers pay at the time of service, and they can typically expect to pay between $200 and $500 for the consult and the vaccines, depending on the specific vaccines needed.

Some illnesses can emerge weeks after returning home, so travelers are encouraged to contact TravelWell, especially in cases of intestinal illnesses, fevers, and rashes that persist or develop weeks or months after returning.

Addressing Special Concerns

TravelWell provides consultations for travelers with special needs such as those who are pregnant, immunocompromised, traveling with children, missionaries, healthcare providers traveling to provide disaster relief, foreign-born travelers returning to visit friends or relatives, or travelers involved in international adoptions.

To schedule an appointment, please call 207-294-8410 .

Our office is located next to the SMHC Medical Center at:

SMHC TravelWell 2 Medical Center Drive Biddeford, ME 04005

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Be aware of current health issues in Russia. Learn how to protect yourself.

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• Updated   Global Measles April 26, 2024 Many international destinations are reporting increased numbers of cases of measles. Destination List: Afghanistan, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Republic of South Sudan, Republic of the Congo, Romania, Russia, Senegal, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste (East Timor), Togo, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Zambia

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

Routine vaccines

Recommendations.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Some of these vaccines include

• Chickenpox (Varicella)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Flu (influenza)
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Immunization schedules

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines. Please see  Your COVID-19 Vaccination  for more information. 

COVID-19 vaccine

Hepatitis A

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Russia.

Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.

Travelers allergic to a vaccine component or who are younger than 6 months should receive a single dose of immune globulin, which provides effective protection for up to 2 months depending on dosage given.

Unvaccinated travelers who are over 40 years old, immunocompromised, or have chronic medical conditions planning to depart to a risk area in less than 2 weeks should get the initial dose of vaccine and at the same appointment receive immune globulin.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep A

Hepatitis B

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Russia. Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Russia.

Hepatitis B - CDC Yellow Book

Dosing info - Hep B

Japanese Encephalitis

Recommended for travelers who

• Are moving to an area with Japanese encephalitis to live
• Spend long periods of time, such as a month or more, in areas with Japanese encephalitis
• Frequently travel to areas with Japanese encephalitis

Consider vaccination for travelers

• Spending less than a month in areas with Japanese encephalitis but will be doing activities that increase risk of infection, such as visiting rural areas, hiking or camping, or staying in places without air conditioning, screens, or bed nets
• Going to areas with Japanese encephalitis who are uncertain of their activities or how long they will be there

Not recommended for travelers planning short-term travel to urban areas or travel to areas with no clear Japanese encephalitis season. 

Japanese encephalitis - CDC Yellow Book

Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine for US Children

Cases of measles are on the rise worldwide. Travelers are at risk of measles if they have not been fully vaccinated at least two weeks prior to departure, or have not had measles in the past, and travel internationally to areas where measles is spreading.

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to  CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel .

Measles (Rubeola) - CDC Yellow Book

Rabid dogs are commonly found in Russia. However, if you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other mammal while in Russia, rabies treatment is often available. 

Consider rabies vaccination before your trip if your activities mean you will be around dogs or wildlife.

Travelers more likely to encounter rabid animals include

• Campers, adventure travelers, or cave explorers (spelunkers)
• Veterinarians, animal handlers, field biologists, or laboratory workers handling animal specimens
• Visitors to rural areas

Since children are more likely to be bitten or scratched by a dog or other animals, consider rabies vaccination for children traveling to Russia. 

Rabies - CDC Yellow Book

Tick-borne Encephalitis

For travelers moving or traveling to TBE-endemic areas

TBE vaccine is recommended for persons who will have extensive exposure to ticks based on their planned outdoor activities and itinerary.

TBE vaccine may be considered for persons who might engage in outdoor activities in areas ticks are likely to be found. 

Tick-borne Encephalitis - CDC Yellow Book

Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil

Clinical Guidance

Avoid bug bites.

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

• Tick bite 
• Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
• Avoid Bug Bites

Airborne & droplet

Avian/bird flu.

• Being around, touching, or working with infected poultry, such as visiting poultry farms or live-animal markets
• Avoid domestic and wild poultry
• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Russia, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene | Healthy Water
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Russia. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Russia include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Russia’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Russia may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Russia, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Russia for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Russia set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact Russia’s embassy or consulate in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Russia.

Testing at airports

For passengers leaving Russia who require a test for their next destination, express COVID-19 tests can be carried out at some airports. In Moscow, express COVID-19 tests are available in Sheremetyevo , Domodedovo and Vnukovo airports. They may need to be booked in advance and pre-paid. In St Petersburg, express COVID-19 tests can be carried out at Pulkovo airport .

Passport validity requirements

Your passport should be valid for at least 6 months after your visa expires.

You cannot enter Russia using a visa in an expired passport, even if you’re also carrying a new, valid passport. You will need to apply for a new visa or visa transfer.

Sign your passport before you travel if it was issued after January 2017. Some British nationals have been denied entry for not signing their passports.

Dual nationals and passports

If you have dual British-Russian nationality and travel to Russia to renew your Russian passport, it may take up to 4 months to get your new passport. You will not be able to leave Russia on your British passport if you entered Russia on your Russian passport. You will have to stay in Russia until your new Russian passport is issued.

Children born overseas, outside of Russia, and added to their parents’ Russian passports may need their own passport to leave Russia. Check with the Russian Embassy in the UK before you travel.

Visa requirements

You must get a visa before you travel. See the Russia Visa Centre for further information on how to apply for a visa, including processing time and fast track services.

If you live in the UK and are aged 12 years or over, you must go to a visa application centre in London, Manchester or Edinburgh to submit biometric data (fingerprints).

If you’re a British national with a Russian national in your immediate family, you can apply for a multi-entry private visa for up to one year. Check what you need for your stay with the Russian Embassy in the UK .

The Russian authorities strictly enforce visa and immigration laws. Before you travel, check:

• your visa details are correct
• the terms and conditions of your visa

Overstaying your visa

If you overstay your visa, you may face fines, court hearings, deportation or a ban from re-entry.

Immigration cards

You must sign an immigration card at passport control every time you enter Russia.

Immigration officials keep one half. They return the other half to you. You must keep it and show it at passport control when you leave Russia or your departure could be delayed.

You will need to show your immigration card when exchanging money or when checking into you accommodation.

Questioning on arrival in Russia

There have been intensive security checks on foreign nationals at the Russian border. Some British and dual Russian/British nationals have been stopped and questioned, often about political views and contacts with Ukraine or Ukrainians. Fingerprints and DNA swabs have also been taken. Security staff sometimes ask for access to data on phones and other electronic devices.

Some visitors have been held for several hours for identity checks, but are then usually allowed to continue their journeys. Some British Nationals have also been refused entry to Russia. You should:

• tell family, friends or colleagues about your travel plans and explain that the arrival process might take longer than usual
• stay calm and avoid confrontation if you are stopped

Registering accommodation

You must register with the local authorities if you’re staying anywhere for more than 7 working days. Your hotel will do this automatically. If you’re staying with someone, check that they’re doing this. You must show evidence of your registration at passport control when you leave Russia. Police also carry out routine checks. If you cannot show your registration and passport, you may be fined.

Travelling between Russia and Belarus

You will need to go through immigration control if you fly to Russia from Belarus or from Belarus to Russia. Contact the nearest Russian embassy or consulate to check if you need a transit visa.

There are no immigration checks on the land border between Russia and Belarus. This means you will not be able to have your passport stamped and will therefore be entering the country illegally. If you’re planning to drive to Russia, you will need to drive through a different country.

Contact your train or tour operator before booking your travel to make sure you enter Russia through an immigration checkpoint. Contact your nearest Russian embassy or consulate for advice on rail travel.

Vaccination requirements (other than COVID-19)

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s Russia guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods that can be brought into and taken out of Russia. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Money or goods

You can import and export foreign currency up to 10,000 US dollars (or equivalent) without declaring it.

You cannot export foreign currency over 10,000 US dollars (or equivalent), even if you declare it.

You must complete a customs declaration form if you import over 10,000 US dollars (or equivalent) or certain types of goods, including:

• electrical items
• valuable musical instruments

Electronic items

You must get a licence before you travel if you want to import certain electronic items, such as GPS instruments. Check with the Russian Embassy in the UK before your travel.

Antiques and art

There are strict regulations on the export and import of antiques, artworks and historical items. You must get an export permit from the Ministry of Culture and declare each item when you leave. It is illegal to import or export items without a permit.

Customs declaration forms

Make sure your customs declaration form is stamped by a customs official when you enter. If not, your money or items may be confiscated when you leave or you could be fined.

Keep receipts of any purchases in case you need to show them when you leave Russia.

Accessing money in Russia

The Russian economy is unstable. This could make access to goods and services difficult.

Mastercard and Visa are not operating in Russia. Mastercard and Visa cards issued outside Russia will not work at Russian shops or ATMs. Cards issued inside Russia will work in, but not outside, Russia. You may not be able to access your money through Russian banks or make payments to Russian businesses with non-Russian credit or debit cards.

For all other credit or debit cards, let your provider know you’re travelling to Russia to avoid your card being blocked for anti-fraud reasons.

Make sure that you have enough money to cover your stay.

Buying Russian roubles

It is illegal to pay directly for general transactions in Russia using foreign currency. It is difficult to get Russian roubles in high street banks in the UK. If you want to buy roubles in Russia, you must take US dollars or euros to exchange.

Only change money at banks, hotels and exchange bureaus. It is illegal to change money from street traders.

The British government has sanctioned several major Russian banks. This means British nationals are banned from making funds available to these banks. See more information about Russian sanctions and what this means for British nationals.

Related content

Invasion of ukraine.

• UK visa support for Ukrainian nationals
• Move to the UK if you're coming from Ukraine
• Homes for Ukraine: record your interest
• Find out about the UK’s response

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Lithuanians vote in a presidential election as anxieties rise over Russia and the war in Ukraine

Lithuanians are casting votes in a presidential election on sunday at a time when russian gains on the battlefield in ukraine are fueling greater fears about moscow’s intentions, article bookmarked.

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Lithuanians are casting votes in a presidential election on Sunday at a time when Russian gains on the battlefield in Ukraine are fueling greater fears about Moscow’s intentions, particularly in the strategically important Baltic region.

The popular incumbent, Gitanas Nausėda, is favored to win another five-year term in office. But there are eight candidates running in all, making it difficult for him or any other candidate to muster the 50% of the votes needed to win outright on Sunday. In that case, a runoff will be held on May 26.

Polls opened at 7 a.m. and close 8 p.m. (1700 GMT). Results are expected late Sunday night.

The president’s main tasks in Lithuania’s political system are overseeing foreign and security policy, and acting as the supreme commander of the armed forces. That adds importance to the position in the relatively small nation given that it is located strategically on NATO’s eastern flank as tensions rise between Russia and the West over Moscow 's invasion of Ukraine.

The Russian exclave of Kaliningrad on the Baltic Sea is sandwiched between Lithuania to the north and east, and Poland to the south. There is great concern in Lithuania, and in neighboring Latvia and Estonia, about Russian troops' latest gains in northeastern Ukraine.

All three Baltic states declared independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union and took a determined westward course, joining both the European Union and NATO.

Nausėda is a moderate conservative who turns 60 a week after Sunday’s election. One of his main challengers is Ingrida Šimonytė, 49, the current prime minister and former finance minister, whom he beat in a runoff in 2019 with 66% of the votes.

Another contender is Ignas Vėgėlė, a populist lawyer who gained popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic opposing restrictions and vaccines.

A referendum is also on the ballot Sunday. It asks whether the constitution should be amended to allow dual citizenship for hundreds of thousands of Lithuanians living abroad.

Lithuanian citizens who adopt another nationality currently must give up their Lithuanian citizenship, which doesn't bode well for the Baltic nation whose population has fallen from 3.5 million in 1990 to 2.8 million today.

For the first time, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe turned down an invitation by Lithuania to observe the election.

The Lithuanian government wanted to exclude monitors from Russia and Belarus, accusing the two nations — both members of the 57-member organization — of being threats to its political and electoral processes.

The OSCE’s Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights said Lithuania was breaking the rules it signed up to when it joined the organization. It said observers don’t represent their countries’ governments, that they must sign a code of conduct pledging political neutrality and if they break the rules they are no longer allowed to continue as observers.

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