nazareth tourist information

10 Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Nazareth

Written by Jess Lee Updated Jan 15, 2021

Nazareth (in Hebrew, Nazerat; in Arabic, En-Nasra) is the largest Arab town in Israel, with a mixed population of Christian and Muslim Arabs.

This city of churches is a major tourist attraction and place of pilgrimage for the world's Christians, who believe it to be the site of the Annunciation — when the Archangel Gabriel announced the birth of Jesus to the Virgin Mary.

It's also thought to be where Jesus spent his adolescence, and in the nearby village of Cana, he's believed to have performed the first of his miracles.

Top of most tourists' things to do agenda when in town is to visit the Church of the Annunciation. After you've filled up on church sightseeing, be sure to make time for strolling Nazareth's market district.

Check out the best places to visit on your trip with our list of the top tourist attractions and things to do in Nazareth.

Church of the Annunciation

Visit the mary of nazareth international center, st. joseph's church, hike up to the salesian church of jesus the adolescent, synagogue church, st. gabriel's church and mary's well, take the ancient bath house tour, mensa christi church, day trip to cana (kafr kanna), explore history at zippori, history of nazareth, map of attractions & things to do in nazareth.

Regarded as one of the most important churches of modern times in Israel and top of the things to do list in Nazareth, the present Church of the Annunciation was built in 1969. However, archaeological evidence shows that a church has sat on this site since at least the 3rd century AD.

During the 4th century, the Empress Helena (mother to Constantine the Great, who ruled over the Byzantine world from his capital in modern-day Istanbul) had a second church constructed here, which was destroyed by the Persians in AD 614.

The Crusaders later built a three-aisled basilica. It was again razed, this time by Sultan Baibars.

The site then lay empty until 1730 when the Franciscans gained permission to build a new church, which was pulled down in the 1950s to make way for the church you see today, designed by Italian architect Giovanni Muzio.

Constructed to depict the history of all the churches that have stood here, the plan of today's Church of the Annunciation is based on the Crusader church, while the side walls are built on top of the surviving fragments of older walls, with the east-end apses of the Crusader church incorporated into the design.

In the floor of the church is a large octagonal opening with a view of the lower level and the older structures below — the Grotto of the Annunciation and the remains of the earliest churches on the site. Over this area, which can also be seen from the upper church, is the dome.

Address: Annunciation Street, Town Center

To complement your church visits with some understanding of Nazareth's importance in Christian beliefs, don't miss the Mary of Nazareth International Center, opposite the Church of the Annunciation.

Run by the Chemin Neuf Catholic community, the center offers a Biblical multimedia show and a series of film exhibits that explain Mary's life and her representation both in the Bible and Qur'an, as well as the story of early Christianity and the Eastern Church.

There's also a small archaeological excavation on-site showing the foundations of a house that dates from the 1st century AD and a large beautifully landscaped garden with a pleasant restaurant offering excellent views across Nazareth.

Official site: http://il.chemin-neuf.org/en/

Next door to the Church of the Annunciation , within the same compound, is St. Joseph's Church, built in 1914.

The site it stands on is traditionally held by believers to be where Joseph once had his carpentry workshop.

St. Joseph's is quite small and plain (particularly if you've visited the Church of the Annunciation beforehand) apart from some modern fresco decoration depicting Joseph with Jesus and stained-glass windows.

The main reason to visit is to see the underground level, beneath the modern church, where excavation work has brought to light a cistern and series of storage pits, which dates from the early 1st century AD.

For views over Nazareth and the surrounding countryside, take the zigzagging path up the Mount of the Start to the Salesian Church of Jesus the Adolescent.

The church was built in 1918 in neo-Gothic style by French architect Lucia Gauthier. The site is traditionally thought to be where Jesus lived during his youth.

Originally the surrounding buildings in the grounds functioned as an orphanage run by Nazareth's Catholic Salesian order. Today, the religious order uses them as a vocational school.

There are regular classical music performances held within the church in the evenings, so it's well worth checking out if anything is on while you're in town.

Address: Salesian Street, Nazareth

Snuggled away in Nazareth's market district is the Synagogue Church , which belongs to the Greek Catholic Melkite community.

To the left of the doorway is a door leading down into the synagogue , which Jesus is said to have attended as an adolescent.

Despite this traditional belief, archaeological evidence points to the synagogue probably dating from the 6th century AD, at the earliest.

The church itself was built in 1887 and has a rather grand dome, sided by two bell towers.

Location: Market district, Town Center

St. Gabriel's Church (also known as the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation) is one of the two sites in Nazareth claimed to be where the Annunciation took place.

It was built over the village spring, where in Greek Orthodox tradition, the Archangel Gabriel first appeared to Mary. In the crypt below the church, the spring still flows.

The upper church itself has some superb frescoes that are well worth visiting.

If you want to visit the other contender for the title of Mary's well, head south across Church Square to the aptly-named Mary's Well Square, which followers of the Eastern Orthodox Church believe to be the true site.

Address: Church Square, Town Center

This Roman-era bathhouse, near Mary's Well , was discovered during renovations of the souvenir shop that sits on the site.

The shop owners have since partially excavated the site and run informative tours of the site for visitors.

The bathhouse tour takes in the caldarium (steam room), the furnace that once heated the baths, and the hypocaust heating tunnels. There's also plenty of information on the excavation works that have been carried out by the owners so far.

The bathhouse remnants date from the 1st century AD, so it is billed as "Jesus' Bathhouse ." Although obviously, there is no evidence to support that assertion, it's still an excellent example of a typical bathhouse from that era.

Official site: www.nazarethbathhouse.org

The domed Franciscan Mensa Christi (Table of Christ) Church in the town center has a rather plain interior but contains a slab of stone 3.6 meters long and three meters wide that the risen Christ is believed to have eaten at with his disciples.

The current church, built over the site of an older church, dates to 1861 and has undergone extensive renovations in recent years.

The church is usually kept locked, but the guardian is normally around, and you can gain entry by asking for the key.

Cana is one of two sites (the other is in southern Lebanon) that contend for the title of being the place where Jesus performed his first miracle: the changing of water into wine.

Located about eight kilometers northeast of Nazareth, it's an attractive town for a half-day trip from Nazareth, with three churches commemorating the miracle that may — or may not — have occurred here.

In Cana town center is a Franciscan church consecrated in 1883. Local tradition holds that the church is built over the site where the miracle happened.

Visitors can usually see an old jar here that is claimed to be one of the six pots in which the water was changed.

Opposite the Franciscan church is the rather dilapidated Greek Orthodox Church , built in 1556 over the site of an earlier mosque. Here, too, you'll be shown two stone jars, which are said to have been involved in the miracle (though they are probably no more than 300 years old).

At the north end of Cana is the Nathanael Chapel , which also belongs to the Franciscans.

It was built at the end of the 19th century in honor of Nathanael of Cana, who was initially prejudiced against Jesus ("Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth?") but then worshipped him as the Son of God (John 1,46-49) and was also present when the risen Christ appeared to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias (John 21,2).

The remains of ancient Zippori (Sepphoris) are an excellent day trip from Nazareth, about seven kilometers away.

Excavations here by American archaeologists have brought to light findings from the Roman period, when the town was known as Diocaesarea, through to the era of the Crusades.

The Crusaders built a castle and church dedicated to St. Anne (mother of the Virgin Mary) here, and the Crusading army assembled at Zippori on July 2, 1187 before their march to Hittim, where they suffered an annihilating defeat at the hands of Saladin.

Walking through the site, you get a real feel for the layers of settlement here, with the Byzantine church , a Roman theater , and the remains of the Crusader castle the top attractions.

To the west are the dilapidated remnants of the old water conduit and the large cisterns known as the "Caverns of Hell." If you walk up to the Ottoman-era fort on the hill, you'll get fine panoramic views across the entire site.

Excavations from 1955 onwards show that the hill on which the Church of the Annunciation and St. Joseph's Church stand was inhabited from the time of the patriarchs (2nd millennium BC).

The little houses of the village were built on top of tombs of the 2nd millennium and underground chambers hewn from the local tufa that had been used in the first half of the 1st millennium BC as store-rooms.

The name of Nazareth first appears in the New Testament in the account of the Annunciation (Luke 1,26-33), and Jesus is said to have lived here until after his baptism by John (Luke 3,21).

In the early Christian period, the Grotto of the Annunciation became a much venerated place of pilgrimage, and the present church is the fifth built on the site.

An early place of Christian settlement, Nazareth was taken in AD 614 by the Persians, who in conjunction with the Jews, destroyed it. Thereafter the Christian population declined.

In AD 629, however, Nazareth was recovered by the Byzantines, who took their revenge by destroying the houses of the Jewish population. The place was not rebuilt until the time of Tancred, the Norman Crusader who took Nazareth in 1099 and ruled as Prince of Galilee.

Nazareth suffered further destruction in 1263 at the hands of Baibars and his Mamelukes. Thereafter, no Christians were allowed to live in the town until the Druze ruler Fakhr ed-Din revoked the ban in 1620.

The town developed in the 19th and 20th centuries under Ottoman, and later, British rule. In 1948, Nazareth became part of Israel, and the new Jewish settlement of Nazareth Illit (Upper Nazareth), with its own administration, grew up on the hills above the town.

More on Israel

• 1 Understand
• 2.1.1 From the West Bank
• 2.3 By hiking
• 2.4 By train
• 3 Get around
• 4.1 Prominent Christian sites
• 4.2 Prominent Muslim sites
• 4.3 Other prominent sites
• 9.2 Beyond budget

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Nazareth [ dead link ] ( Arabic الناصرة an-Nāṣirah , Hebrew נצרת Nasarat ) is a city in northern Israel . It is the largest Arab city in Israel proper, having a population of 60,000, a harmonious mix of Muslims (70%) and Christians (about 30%).

Nazareth is best known as the home of Joseph and Mary and hence also Jesus , although the New Testament states that he was born in Bethlehem .

A number of Christian holy places in Nazareth are associated with the Annunciation, the childhood and the early ministry of Jesus. In addition to the imposing Basilica of the Annunciation, these sites include the Greek Orthodox Church of the Archangel Gabriel (built over the freshwater spring known as "Mary’s Well"), the Greek Catholic "Synagogue Church" (assumed site of the synagogue where the young Jesus was taught, and where he later read from Isaiah), and the Franciscan Church of St. Joseph (built over a cave identified since the 17th century as the "workshop" of Joseph).

As the place where Jesus grew up, studied and lived most of his life (and regarded by most historians to be his likely historical birthplace), Nazareth has for 2,000 years been closely identified with Christianity and has attracted hundreds of millions of pilgrims from around the world. Nazareth is also Israel’s largest Arab city and as such serves as a major cultural center. Over the past decade the historical Old City has been extensively renovated, preserving and restoring the architectural beauty and unique character of its narrow lanes and alleys. The combination of these three elements – history, culture and architecture – assures the Old City of Nazareth a place among the most beautiful historical destinations in the world.

Nazareth is bordered by the predominantly Jewish city of Nof HaGalil .

The supposedly 32.701291 35.29809 1 Nazareth Bus Station is not much of help, there are no English sign posts or any central information. Most buses go through here and along Paulus ha-Shishi Street. There is another central stop north, right next to Mary's Well.

From Tel Aviv , routes 823 or 826 from the New Central Bus Station go directly to Nazareth (does not operate on Sabbath or Jewish holidays). The journey takes about 2 hours.

From Haifa , the 331 or 332 bus (from station Merkaz Hashmona or HaMifrats) takes about an hour, and operate daily including the Sabbath and holidays.

From Jerusalem , there are two direct buses per day (excluding Sabbath and Jewish holidays), route number 955. Or take a bus to Afula and switch to a bus to Nazareth. Take care when coming from Afula, as Superbus 354 and 356 avoid the Nazareth city centre and head to Nazareth Illit. Ask the driver to drop you at the stop closest to the city centre. Bus 355 appears to go through the centre, but only runs a few times per day.

From Akko , take bus 353 or 343 (hourly).

From Tiberias , take bus 431 (hourly).

There is also a bus from/to Amman operated by Nazarene four times per week, departing Nazareth at 08:30, and costing ₪80. The same bus leaves Amman again at 14:00. Call +972 4 601 0458 to make sure it's operating and if there are free spots.

From the West Bank

From Jenin (also applicable to Nablus and Ramallah ): Take a shared taxi (sherut/serviis) or hitchhike to the border, and cross on foot. From the Israeli side of the border, taxis to Nazareth cost ₪150 and to Afula ₪40-50. Alternatively, you can take bus 52 from the roundabout after the border into Afula (₪7.40). And a bus from Afula to Nazareth is ₪10.90.

Nazareth is 102 km from Tel Aviv and 131km from Jerusalem .

Nazareth is on a sort of plateau overlooking the Jezreel Valley , and it can be fun to hike up the edge of this plateau via 32.686039 35.391962 1 Mount Tabor . Take the bus to Gazit Junction ("Tzomet Gazit"). From Afula you can take bus routes 30, 541, and 542 (25 min ride). From Tiberias you can take the 541 (35 min ride) or 30 (65 min). The climb up Mt Tabor takes an hour, and there you can see the (by its sheer size) impressive and beautiful Church of Transfiguration, as well as its surroundings and gardens. (Open 08:00-17:00, free entrance, entrance only from the carpark side.) The nearby monastery has a giant outdoor bell, but it might be closed - check with the tourist information. Afterwards hike down the mountain and back up into Nazareth (3-4   h). There are trail markers, but better have a map and/or GPS. Note that on rainy days and for 1-2 days afterwards, the track up and down the mount is quite slippery, and hiking here is not recommended.

While there is no train service to Nazareth itself, nearby Afula (8 km south) is well-served by trains from Haifa . There are buses every 30 minutes between the two cities.

Prepare for some of the area's worst driving. Traffic is typically on the heavy side, roads are not well-signed nor well-maintained, and parking is rather haphazard. Beware of sharp switchbacks and small, winding roads with no exit—these are cramped, crazy streets. Driving in this town is doable, but for the brave of heart. GPS is a must, but not entirely trustworthy.

Central Nazareth can be easily covered on foot. There is also public transport, which also operates on Saturdays, however the buses tend to get stuck in the traffic.

Prominent Christian sites

Prominent muslim sites, other prominent sites.

• 32.704388 35.299632 12 El-Babour Spice Shop , ☏ +972 4 645 5596 . The Mill of the Galilee, middle of Bishara street. Go in through a little door on the right of the street following the aromas to a large shop that opened more than a hundred years ago as a flour mill and which today offers an array of fresh oils and spices which are a celebration to the eye, the ear and the nose.  
• 32.706034 35.30064 13 Diwan El Lajun , Sibat El Kaawer Alley (6098 near the suk) , ☏ +972 4 646 9413 . M-Sa 09:00-15:00 . Multicultural center for the Stage Arts. In a beautiful space rich with arches is Café-Theater Diwan El Lajun which houses cultural and multicultural activities in the stage arts and the traditional artisan work. Diwan El Lajun produces shows in Arabic, English, Hebrew and bi-lingual shows, folklore music concerts, literature, poetry and dance evenings, story telling shows and circus shows from Israel and abroad. Arab-Jews meetings of adults and adolescents are taking place as well. Workshops in theater, story telling, belly dancing circus and traditional crafts are being offered as well as well as Palestinian brocading. Performances are mainly during the weekend or on special order for groups.  
• The Ethnological Museum . At the Saraya. Entrance fee applicable .  
• Old Ottoman Houses with Ornated Ceilings . Possible to visit with tours only.  
• Walking Tour of the Old City (duration 3 hours). The route begins at the Mary’s Well Square (ample parking nearby). Visit the well area (el-Sabil). Opposite is the ancient bath house, also well worth a visit (entrance fee payable), including the pleasant souvenir shop Cactus and a guided tour followed by hot and cold drinks. The remains discovered beneath the shop are believed to date back to the early Roman era – the time of Jesus. From here continue to the nearby square to visit the famous Greek Orthodox St. Gabriel’s Church. This is the site at which, according to Greek Orthodox belief, Mary received the Annunciation from the Angel Gabriel. On exiting the church, walk along the Pilgrim’s Path towards the Municipality and the Mascobia building – an impressive project built in 1904 as a hospice for Russian pilgrims. Further along the Pilgrim’s Path, on Street 6098 (most of Nazareth’s streets are known by numbers rather than names), you reach Bishop’s Square. On the right is the Greek Orthodox Bishopric, a white building in the Greek style, faced on the opposite side by picturesque houses reminiscent of Venetian palazzos, which have been preserved and renovated. The house on the left is Authors’ House, an art institute. Continue along Street 6098 to an alley named Sebat Qa’war until you reach Folklore House (Beit al-Sebat), the home of Tanous Qa’war, Nazareth’s first mayor in 1875. From Folklore House turn left to Street 6132 going towards the vegetable market, then left again to Street 6089. Here you can visit Casa Palestina, a beautiful building that from 1810 was used to store barley, where the owners will tell you the history of the place. There is a cafי bar here, where you can take a break with Arabic coffee or a cold beer, as well as enjoying a free exhibition of handicrafts. Leaving Casa Palestina, pass through a vault leading to the Saraya building, the center of Ottoman rule from 1735 onwards. This attractive building is undergoing preservation work in preparation for conversion to a municipal museum. Returning to the direction of the vegetable market and the courtyard of the White Mosque with its pencil-shaped minaret, walk along Street 6133 into the well-preserved and restored market. Stroll through lanes and alleys leading off to the right and left and investigate the shops with their great variety of goods. Among these alleys you will find the Synagogue Church. Eventually you will emerge opposite the Basilica of the Annunciation, an essential highlight of any tour of the city.
• Hike to Mt. Tabor , on top of which you will find the Church of Transfiguration, one the most famous Christian sites, and take a bus back.
• Hike the Jesus Trail (4 days, Nazareth to Capernaum)
• Hike the Nativity Trail . Trek along the path that took Joseph and Mary from Nazareth to Bethlehem  
• Hike up Mount Precipice . Believed to be the place where people tried to push Jesus off, not accepting him as the messiah. It has some impressive viewpoints for the Jezreel Valley and Nazareth. There is also a large theater on the spot where Pope Benedict XVI gave a mass in 2009. Nowadays, this theater seems to be abandoned.

A souq (Arab market) extends up the hill from the Church of the Annunciation.

The city’s many restaurants provide a full gastronomic experience in all types of Arab cuisine. Any visit to Nazareth must allow time to enjoy to the full the renowned and delicious local tradition of welcoming diners. Note, Nazareth's kenafeh is by far not as good as in Nablus .

• 32.704003 35.298064 1 Abu Ashraf (Diwan Al Saraya) . Katayef is Nazareth's own speciality, as much as kenafeh is for Nablus. Try this traditional pancake filled with nuts or goat cheese, and sweet sauce on top. ₪16 for 4 pieces .  
• 32.706729 35.301755 2 Falafel Abu Hani Gabaly . Nazareth's oldest and famous falafel shop. The half pita is enough if you are not so hungry. ₪8/16 for half/one falafel pita .  

Right behind Mary's Well is a restaurant/bar called Al Bayat "The House". You can find pretty much any kind of alcoholic drink you like there and an extensive menu of international fusion cuisine. Locals like the outdoor patio for a local Palestinian beer called Taybeh, "Tasty" with complimentary pretzels and peanuts. Local musicians also play some nights.

• 32.704549 35.29809 1 SimSim Backpackers/Guest House , 6132 Street, Old City , ☏ +972 77 551 72 75 . Decent and clean place, centrally located. One of the few places in Israel that actually appreciates direct bookings, and consequently might give you a discount on the price published on the big hotel reservation websites if you ask. Member of ILH. Dorm bed from ₪72 .  

Beyond budget

• 32.699635 35.303535 3 [ dead link ] Galilee Hotel , ☏ +972 6-6571311 , fax : +972 6-6556627 , [email protected] . Paul 6th St. Nazareth ( just north of the post office ). The hotel is near the town center, a four-minute walk from the main tourist center, and can host 200 people, in 92 rooms, each having air-conditioning and private bathrooms.  
• 32.69612 35.2875 4 Grand New Hotel , 5053/1 Har Hamutran , ☏ +972-4-6085400 , fax : +972-4-6573020 , [email protected] . On one of the highest slope in Nazareth, the Hamutran Hill, in a quiet residential area. The hotel consists of 90 rooms overlooking the city of Nazareth, the Basilica of the Annunciation and the landscapes of the Jezreel Valley.  
• 32.68403 35.289298 5 Golden Crown Hotel , 2015 Mt of the Precipice Street . The Golden Crown hotel is at the southern entrance to Nazareth, alongside the Mount of Precipice and overlooking the marvelous landscapes of the picturesque Jezreel Valley.  
• Jezreel Valley south, Sea of Galilee east and Golan Heights northeast.
• Tiberias – A large Israeli town northeast and great starting point for Galilee and Golan.
• Jenin – Its name means The spring of gardens . Read above on how to accomplish the trip there.
• Nablus – One of the oldest cities in the world and famous for its kunafa/kenafeh . If you are on a tight schedule and planning to go to Ramallah , you might want to skip the latter for this more exciting Palestinian city.
• Haifa – The second-holiest city in the Bahai faith, including its great garden down the northern slope of the city.

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Nazareth Village

If you've ever been curious about day-to-day life in Nazareth in the time of Jesus, consider stopping by this recreation of a 1st-century Galilean farmstead. The wine press, quarries and some of the vineyard terraces are authentically ancient, but everything else – the threshing floor, the burial cave, the olive press, the carpenter’s and weaver’s studios, the synagogue – are recreations that accurately portray life 2000 years ago. Crafts are demonstrated by actors and volunteers in period costume.

Call ahead to find out when guided tours (1¼ hours) in your language are scheduled. Run by the Nazareth Trust (www.nazarethtrust.org), the village is a circuitous 1km west of the Basilica of the Annunciation.

Al Wadi Al Jawani St/5079 St

Get In Touch

04-645-6042

https://​www​.nazarethvillage​.com​/

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Consecrated in 1871, this solidly built stone church was only the second Anglican church to be constructed in the Holy Land (the first was in Jerusalem);…

2 . Basilica of the Annunciation

3 . Synagogue-Church

Hidden away in an alleyway off the souq, this humble Crusader-era structure, now a Catholic church, stands on the site of the synagogue where it is…

4 . Centre International Marie de Nazareth

Almost across the street from the Basilica of the Annunciation, this stunning complex is run by Chemin Neuf, a Roman Catholic community based in France,…

5 . St Joseph’s Church

Across the courtyard and a grassy park from the upper level of the Basilica of the Annunciation, this neo-Romanesque Franciscan church, built in 1914,…

6 . White Mosque

Built in the late 1700s by Sheikh Abdullah Al Fahum – his tomb can be seen through a glass door off the sanctuary – this mosque is known for its long…

7 . Basilica of Jesus the Adolescent

Built between 1906 and 1923, this neo-Gothic church, with commanding views of Nazareth, has a clean, almost luminescent limestone interior whose delicate…

8 . Cave of the 40 Holy Monks

Under the compound of the Greek Orthodox Bishopric, this network of caves is named after 40 monks believed to have been martyred here by the Romans in the…

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Exploring Nazareth: the cradle of Christianity

Visit the exact places where Mary was supposedly told that she would conceive and where Jesus spent his childhood

Israel has many ancient landmarks that bear significance to many different religions. While there are some stunning churches in and around Jerusalem , the ancient town of Nazareth boasts a heavy hand of captivating Christian sites. From religious attractions like St. Gabriel's Church and the International Center Mary of Nazareth to the intricate weave of stalls in the Old Market, Nazareth promises an enlightening day of activities. Nazareth is especially known for its Christmas Market and is an incredibly popular destination around Christmas time. Come visit the city of religion and faith, of spirituality and holiness, but also a city enrobed in contemporary culture and Middle Eastern magic .

Top attractions in Nazareth

1.  mary of nazareth international center.

Located next to the Church of Annunciation, the Mary of Nazareth Center is a special place where visitors can learn the story of Mary. It offers an audio-visual journey, terraced biblical gardens, and a chapel on the roof. The center has a wonderful view overlooking Nazareth, a cafeteria, and a gift shop. Perfect for anyone interested in learning more about Christianity, or for history lovers. The center also speaks of Mary as a Jewish woman and her place in the Qur’an, making it a unique learning experience for members of all faiths. It is located in a renovated building from the Ottoman era, and is believed to come from Mary and Jesus’ time.

2.  St. Gabriel's Church

• Attractions
• Religious buildings and sites

Also called the Greek Orthodox Church of Annunciation, St. Gabriel’s is located in the center of downtown Nazareth. It is the largest Christian church in the Middle East, colorfully decorated in a modern architectural style. According to Greek Orthodox tradition, it is said to be the site Mary learned she would become pregnant with Jesus. Inside, visitors will find impressive murals and stain-glass windows, among other works from around the world. Mass on Sunday starts at 8:30. It is requested that guests dress modestly. A historical, stunning site for travelers of all faiths.

3.  Holy Caves of Nazareth

The Holy Caves are at the center of ancient Nazareth, built over centuries by Jews and early Christians trying to escape Roman persecution. The caves are the gateway to the underground city, yet to be excavated. Enjoy a free guided tour in the portions of the caves that are accessible. Get transported back in time, seeing the place where Mary, Joseph, and Jesus lived. Guests are able to gaze upon what could possibly be the world’s first Christian alter. For those interested in history and religion, the Holy Caves of Nazareth won’t want to be missed.

4.  Basilica of the Annunciation

• Historic buildings and sites

The Basilica is the largest Catholic church in the Middle East and was built in 1969 over the remains of previous Byzantine and Crusader churches. Before entering, take your time admiring the fascinating mosaics of Mary and Jesus in the portico. Donated by Catholic communities from all corners of the world, they are a moving testament to the poignancy of the mother and child across many cultural divides. After viewing the lower church, walk up a spiral staircase to the upper church to see the building’s most celebrated feature – the dome.

5.  Old Market in Nazareth

• Markets and fairs

The Nazareth Market is a great place to rub shoulders with locals and experience the unique Middle Eastern market culture. Smell the spices, taste local cuisine, and shop for the perfect piece of exotic clothing or souvenir. Just a minute away from the Church of Annunciation, the market is a perfect spot to stop for lunch while touring Nazareth. Explore the various alleys and see what each stall has to offer. You never know what treasures you’ll find!

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Nazareth Village

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The Old City of Nazareth: A Brief Travel Guide to Nazareth, Israel

The Old City of Nazareth proved to be the perfect place to enjoy a slower pace of life for a few days. While Nazareth is rapidly growing, staying up on the hill of the Old City I felt like I was in a place where the clock had stopped a few centuries back. This was a world of solid limestone walls and narrow alleys where cars didn’t always fit, and at night, the neighbourhood would shut down leaving only the odd stray cat to startle you on an evening stroll. The Old City charmed me with its antiquity while still offering plenty of things to do.

Eat sweet pancakes at Dewan Al Saraya

When staying in Old Nazareth you have to make time to stop by Abu’s shop Dewan Al Saraya . Firstly because his shop is a living museum full of metalware, paintings, musical instruments and unique antiques, and secondly because the man is renowned for his pancakes.

When I first walked into Abu’s shop, I didn’t realize he specialized in pancakes, so I proceeded to stuff myself with platefuls of pita, hummus, falafel, and tabbouleh. Big mistake , because once I was full beyond words and convinced that the meal was over, Abu approached the table with his signature dish –  qatayef . My mouth dropped; you’d think that after a few weeks in the Middle East I would remember that the food comes out in a never ending stream of courses, but I still hadn’t learned that lesson.

Abu placed the pancake dumplings at the table and explained that he specializes in two different types of  qatayef ; one stuffed with unsalted goat cheese, and the other stuffed with a blend of nuts and cinnamon. Add some sweet syrup to the mix, and the combination is pure magic! (It’s easy to see why these pancakes are a popular way to break fast during the month of Ramadan.) And of course, you can’t eat  qatayef  without coffee, so Abu also poured me a small cup of his cardamon coffee.

Take a FREE walking tour of Old Nazareth

The Old City of Nazareth has a completely different feel from the rest of the city. To me, the Old City was an intriguing maze of pointed arches, ancient ruins covered in ivy, and old men laughing as they swapped jokes and smoked cigarettes. It was a place where vendors sold giant pomegranates, where the streets smelled of freshly brewed coffee, and where the call of prayer could be heard echoing from the White Mosque.

If you want to experience more than just the main sites like the Basilica of the Annunciation and St. Joseph’s Church, then it’s worth taking the free tour which starts at the Fauzi Azar Inn (yes, I said free!) This tour doesn’t take you on the typical tourist route, but rather focuses on the Old City and the community. It gives you a chance to meet the people who live here by visiting the mosque , markets, cafes, and shops in the area.

Stay at a 200 year old Arab mansion

Have you ever checked into a guesthouse or a hotel that was so wonderful you almost wished you hadn’t planned any further travels ? Well, that’s how I felt when I walked into the Fauzi Azar Inn . Once I set foot through the little hobbit-sized door and saw the oasis of lush plants, wicker chairs, and water fountains before me, I just wanted to spend day after day there!

Soon after checking in I got to meet Maoz Inon, the man who transformed this crumbling mansion into a guesthouse for travellers .

Getting to hear his story was a very fun experience, because you see, Maoz was a man on a mission that many believed was crazy. When Maoz decided he wanted to open a guesthouse in the heart of Old Nazareth, there wasn’t really an infrastructure for tourism in the area – no other guesthouses, no hotels, no restaurants. Most buildings in the neighbourhood were in a state of complete abandon and disrepair, yet he believed that one guesthouse could help bring life back into the Old City.

You wouldn’t be able to tell now, but when Maoz first found this building, the inner courtyard was being used as a public toilet and the dark space provided the perfect cover for drug activity. However, he managed to convince the owners of this property that he could fix it up and turn it around if they would only give him a chance to bring his vision to life. The family agreed, and behold, this is what you have today.

You’d think staying in a place like this would perhaps be out of budget , but the inn actually caters to a variety of travellers including young backpackers, couples, and even families with children. They have 10 private rooms and 5 dorm rooms to choose from, and every morning an Arab style breakfast is served in the dining area.

What struck me about Fauzi Azar Inn is that they go above and beyond when it comes to hospitality. Knowing that food is the key to many a hungry traveller’s heart, the inn always has a platter of cake available for the guests – chocolate cake, apple crumble, lemon poppyseed cake – and what’s more, they also had looseleaf tea where you could steep your own cup of spicy cinnamon or soothing chamomile.

Check rates at Fauzi Azar Inn here. 

Dine with a local family

You know how I mentioned that the Fauzi Azar Inn has free cake all day, every single day of the week? Well, the lady who bakes these delicious cakes from scratch also happens to cook some spectacular meals. If you’re tired of eating shawarma every day of the week, then you have the option of booking a traditional Arabic style dinner at her home in the Old City.

Walk the Jesus Trail

The Jesus Trail is a 65 kilometre hiking trail through the Galilee, which starts in Nazareth and ends in Capernaum. The trail connects important sites from the life of Jesus as well as other historical and religious sites, and it draws both travellers in search of adventure , and pilgrims in search of meaning as they walk in Jesus’ footsteps.

While I didn’t have the additional 3-5 days it takes to complete the trail, I think it’s something worth considering for those looking to experience Galilee in a different way.

Tour Galilee and Northern Israel

I used my time in Nazareth, Israel as an opportunity to do some further travels around Galilee and Northern Israel with Abraham Tours .

On my first day I took a half day trip to the ruined city of Caesarea where Roman sports competitions, gladiator games, and theatrical productions would have taken place on the banks of the Mediterranean.

The following day I visited the  Sea of Galilee and Golan Heights , which included visits to the Mount of Beatitudes, the ancient fishing village of Capernaum, a stroll through the Banias Nature Reserve, wine tasting at a winery in a kibbutz, and some down time to dip our feet in the Sea of Galilee. (I should have gone for a swim, but it was November and only one Dutchman was willing to brave the waters – that says a lot!)

And lastly, I took a whirlwind tour of Haifa, Acre, and Rosh Hanikra . Haifa’s main draw is the Baha’i temple and its perfectly manicured gardens. From there it was on to Acre, where we wandered in the maze of old city walls while weaving our way through markets and stopping for scoops of ice cream. The day ended with a visit to the Rosh Hanikra grottos which lie on the border with Lebanon, and that was also the day I spotted the strangest of animals – the hyrax (which looks a lot like a giant hamster)!

Have you been to Nazareth?

20 Comments

Wow ! What a special Inn to stay in. Steeped in history, am happy it is being restored & open for ‘rediscovery’ . Beautiful gardens & sitting areas to meet fellow travelers. Pace yourself with food, but have to admit that it would be tough not to taste everything ! Those pancake dumplings look awesome !!! Enjoy !

Love the story about the guesthouse. Things like that make all the difference, don’t you think? I loved traveling all over Israel, but didn’t get a chance to go to Nazareth…oh well. There’s always next time.

That guesthouse has a great story!! He certainly had a dream – I wouldn’t normally think of a guesthouse in a place being used as a public toilet. And those little pancakes look delicious!

I haven’t been to Israel but would love to go and your post certainly has put Nazareth on my ‘to visit’ list…I know that if I make it I will be staying at the same Inn too – how beautiful!

Audrey you have a definite knack for finding beautiful spaces and wonderful food. Wow!

Love the story connected to the beautiful old inn, and those pancake dumplings look delicious!

I am literally aching to go home for Christmas… it might just be the pain of exams. Ugh. And this might sound weird, but this didn’t help, because of, you know, all the Christmas related words. That’s how pained I am. But besides the point, this looks fantastic. I now have to go.

Amazing! What a wonderful experience. If I ever make it to Nazareth, I’m going to retrace all the points you listed 🙂 I love the architecture and the colors!

would love to visit there

Amazing place with such a great history. I was there 3 years ago when visiting Egypt and I was truly touched by its magical atmosphere! By the way, the food was sooo good as well ;).

Wow! I would love to do the Jesus trail at some point. I will definitely stay in that Inn in my trip to Jordan and Israel next year.

Would love to taste that pancake! 🙂

What an awesome post, especially now with it being the holidays. Those pancakes sound amazing. I just finished reading the book “Killing Jesus” so the Jesus Trail seems like it would be an incredible history. I definitely have more of an interest in that era now.

Wow, seems amazing! 🙂

I loved the old city… Nazareth was such a beautiful city. It was one of my favorite places in all of Israel and Palestine. I also enjoyed my time at the Fauzi Azar Inn. I couldn’t recommend that enough! Great pictures…

Looks amazing & I absolutely love free walking tours. the best one i took was in berlin!

Agreed! It’s such a great way to discover parts of the city that you normally wouldn’t make it to. I’ll keep Berlin’s free walking tour in mind – I’m planning to hop on over there in the spring. 😉

I just made a bucket list and I think I will have to add Nazareth to it. I think I would take a few extra days and walk the whole Jesus trail and maybe a couple days to just eating cake and lounge around.

Can’t wait to visit there.

Oh no!! I feel like I could taste qatayef in my mouth as you described it!

I’ve always dreamed of visiting the place where Jesus was born. Hopefully I can visit the place too someday just like you. I’ll make sure to visit these places you’ve gone to and taste their delicious food. Thanks for sharing your travel experience there. 🙂

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Visit Nazareth, Israel

• Things to do

According to the New Testament, Nazareth was Jesus’ childhood home, and today the city is a major Christian pilgrimage site. Traditional markets, tiny carpenters’ and dressmakers’ workshops, 2,000-year-old bathhouses, biblical sites, grand Ottoman mansions and little cafés full of men playing backgammon dot the stone-lined alleyways. They give a very different sense of Israeli life than the bustling streets of Jerusalem or Tel Aviv.

Nazareth is Israel’s largest Arab city, and at first glance, a modern, workaday place with heavy traffic and little allure. After years of neglect however, the city is slowly regenerating and the Old Town is again drawing visitors to explore its backstreets and cafés, as well as the major pilgrimage sites.

Inside is the Grotto of the Annunciation, believed to be the site of Mary’s house, where the remnants of former churches dating from the Byzantine and Crusader eras still stand. In the upper church, a gallery of Marian devotions from around the world depict Mary and the baby Jesus in vibrant mosaics.

Although many Christian traditions believe the Annunciation (the appearance of the Angel Gabriel to Mary) took place on this spot, in Greek Orthodox tradition, it was further north at the city’s only water source as she drew water from a local spring.

The spot is marked by the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation, an 18th-century church adorned with vivid frescoes. Down in the church’s 4th-century crypt, you can see the spring, whose water is fed into the apse and to the nearby Mary’s Well, a reconstruction of the original built for Millennium celebrations in 2000.

An impressive archaeological site, Zippori, was described in the 1st century as ‘the ornament of all Galilee’. It’s hailed as Mary’s birthplace and the home of her parents Saints Anna and Joachim, as well as the birthplace of the Mishnah, the first written codification of Jewish oral law.

Along with a Roman theater, early Christian churches and a Crusader fort, you can see the well-preserved remains of a synagogue, as well a series of impressive Byzantine mosaics dating from the 3rd to the 6th centuries — the most renowned of which is a 4th-century mosaic, known as the ‘Mona Lisa of Galilee’.

Best time to visit Nazareth

April to May and September to October are the best time to visit Nazareth and offer warm, dry weather. The summer months from June to August can get very hot and humid. Winters are cool and wet with occasional snowfall.

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Start planning your trip to Nazareth

Map of nazareth, places & hotels on the map, places near nazareth.

• Galilee 15 miles away
• Acre 21 miles away
• Tel Aviv 53 miles away
• Jericho 60 miles away
• Jerusalem 65 miles away
• Bethlehem 70 miles away
• Negev Desert 141 miles away

Photos of Nazareth

Ideas for experiencing Nazareth

Our specialists seek out authentic ways to get to know the places that could feature in your trip. These activities reflect some of the experiences they've most enjoyed while visiting Nazareth, and which use the best local guides.

Nazareth and Zippori with winery lunch

Explore Nazareth — Jesus’ childhood home and Israel’s largest Arab city — with a private guide, before discovering the ruins of the ancient city of Zippori and taking a tour of a local winery where you’ll stop for some lunch.

Nazareth – Visitors Guide (Top Attractions and More)

Nazareth is a city in northern Israel, where according to the New Testament, Jesus spent his childhood. Hence it became a center of Christian pilgrimage.

In this guide, we will go over the most popular attractions in Nazareth and answer common questions.

Table of Contents

• 1.2 Guarding
• 3.1 Parking
• 4.1 Church of the Annunciation
• 4.2 Saint Joseph’s Church
• 4.3 Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation
• 4.4 Synagogue Church
• 5 Nazareth Village
• 6 Mary’s Well
• 7 Mary of Nazareth International Center
• 8 Mount Precipice Lookout Point
• 9 Holy Caves of Nazareth
• 10 The Ancient Bathhouse
• 11 Old Market in Nazareth
• 12 Christmas Market

What does the name Nazareth mean?

Let me start by saying that the origin of the name is unknown. But since Nazareth is an ancient Jewish village, the term probably originates in a Hebrew word. Moreover, during my research, I saw two versions repeatedly. Let’s go over these variants and explain them.

Nazareth most likely comes from the Hebrew word Netzer, which means a branch. Alternatively, it could come from Hebrew Nazur, meaning guarding.

Some suggest the Book of Isaiah 11:1:

A shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse; from his roots a Branch will bear fruit.

Some see this as a hint that Jesus is a descendant of the house of David.

The mountain on which Nazareth stands overlooks the Jezreel Valley and can serve as a defensive station.

Directions for drivers: Link to Waze and Link to Google Maps Directions for public transport: Link to Moovit

Interactive map of the area:

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If you are using public transport, you can use the train and a variety of buses. Here is already a preset link to Moovit that will lead you near the Church of the Annunciation . Just enter your starting point, and you will get the updated directions.

And if you are driving, then you will need to find parking. But I have to warn you. Traffic in Nazareth is heavy and inconvenient (see the Traffic section below). So even if you have a car, consider public transport.

There are several paid parking lots in the center of Nazareth. During my latest visit, I parked at Iksal Street 9. But there are other places as well.

Churches of Nazareth

There are many churches in Nazareth. But in this section, we will start with the most popular ones: the Church of the Annunciation , Saint Joseph’s Church, and the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation .

Church of the Annunciation

According to Catholic tradition, the Church of the Annunciation is where the house of the Virgin Mary once stood and where the angel Gabriel appeared to her and announced that she would conceive and bear the Son of God, Jesus.

Saint Joseph’s Church

During the 7th century, travelers pointed out that a place near the Church of the Annunciation was the carpentry workshop of Joseph, father of Jesus. And according to more recent tradition, this place is identified as “The House of Joseph.”

You can find additional information about this church in the guide to the Church of the Annunciation .

Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation

According to Eastern Orthodox belief, the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation is positioned where Virgin Mary drew water at the Annunciation time.

Note: This church is also called Saint Gabriel Church.

Note: As the following photo shows, the Christmas tree is usually near Saint Gabriel Church.

Synagogue Church

The Synagogue Church, also known as Greek Catholic Church, is less popular than the first two. Nevertheless, it is worth stopping there if you are in Nazareth.

According to tradition, this church is built on the ruins of the ancient synagogue where Jesus studied and prayed.

In Arabic, it is known as “Madrasset El-Massiach” (The Messiah Academy). The Synagogue Church is located in the heart of the Old Market, between the stores. There is a small courtyard leading to a special church with a sign above its crossbar: The Synagogue. The edifice has a unique structure; the floor is sunken around 1.5 meters underground, has an arched shape with benches along the walls, a podium, and an altar. According to Christian tradition, the Church is built on top of the ruins of a synagogue where Jesus studied and prayed. It is also the site where he carried his famous sermon on Saturday (Matthew 13, Mark 6, Luke 4), declaring himself as the Messiah to his Jewish village members. This sermon infuriated the worshippers who dragged him to Mount Precipice, planning to push him off, but he jumped and disappeared. During Byzantine times, Christian believers started attending the place as a Church, and in Medieval times the synagogue was turned into a church. The Saturday Sermon story was ascribed to it. The Synagogue Church currently belongs to the Greek-Catholic community, after Daher al-Omar handed it over to them from the Franciscans. Next to the historical Synagogue Church, a new church was built in 1887 (The New Synagogue Church). It is decorated with impressive wall paintings of Jesus as a baby, an adolescent, and a King.

Source: nazarethinfo.org

Synagogue Church is located at 6150 Street 7-1, Nazareth. And the opening hours are Monday – Saturday: 8:00 – 12:00 and 14:00 – 19:00.

Nazareth Village

Nazareth Village is an open-air museum where you can see how people lived at the time of Jesus.

Set on the outskirts of old Nazareth, the Nazareth Village is built on ancient agricultural land that boasts the area’s last remaining first-century wine press. The original farm has been restored with its ancient wine press, terraces, irrigation system, and stone quarry, and exact replicas of first-century houses, a synagogue, a watchtower, mikveh, and olive presses have been carefully constructed using the original building methods and materials. Together, these elements form the Nazareth Village, an authentic first-century farm and archaeologically accurate re-creation of the hometown of Jesus with real ties to the life and time of His friends, family, and fellow Nazarenes.

Source: official site

Entry to Nazareth Village is by guided tour only. Thus book a tour in advance on the official site .

Nazareth Village is located at 5079 Street, Nazareth.

Mary’s Well

Mary’s Well is reputed to be located at the site where, according to the Catholic tradition, Angel Gabriel appeared to Mary, mother of Jesus, and announced that she would bear the Son of God – an event known as the Annunciation. Found just below the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation in modern-day Nazareth, the well was positioned over an underground spring that served for centuries as a local watering hole for the Palestinian villagers. Renovated twice, once in 1967 and once in 2000, the current structure is a symbolic representation of the structure that was once in use.

Source: Wikipedia

Mary’s Well is situated Al-Bishara Street 55. Free entry and open 24/7.

Mary of Nazareth International Center

Near the Church of the Annunciation , on 15 Casa Nova Street, you can find the Mary of Nazareth International Center.

The Mary of Nazareth International Centre is a new non-profit project of the French association « Marie de Nazareth », run by the Chemin Neuf community. It welcomes thousands of visitors each year since its opening in January 2012. Intended for pilgrims as well as local people, the Centre uses modern technologies in order to make you discover or rediscover the Christian faith.

Source: https://il.chemin-neuf.org/en/home/locations/mary-of-nazareth-international-center

Opening hours: Monday – Saturday: 9:30-12:00 and 14:30-17:00.

Mount Precipice Lookout Point

Taking a short hike on a paved road on Mount Precipice offers stunning Nazareth and Jezreel Valley views. But besides the great panoramas, Mount Precipice is a historical landmark.

Mount Precipice, also known as Mount of Precipitation, Mount of the Leap of the Lord, and Mount Kedumim is located just outside the southern edge of Nazareth, 2.0 km southwest of the modern city center. It is believed by some to be the site of the Rejection of Jesus described in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 4:29-30). According to the story, the people of Nazareth, not accepting Jesus as Messiah tried to push him from the mountain, but “he passed through the midst of them and went away

Holy Caves of Nazareth

On 6089 Street 21 in Nazareth, you can find the Holy Caves.

The Holy Caves are at the center of ancient Nazareth, built over centuries by Jews and early Christians trying to escape Roman persecution. The caves are the gateway to the underground city, yet to be excavated. Enjoy a free guided tour in the portions of the caves that are accessible. Get transported back in time, seeing the place where Mary, Joseph, and Jesus lived. Guests are able to gaze upon what could possibly be the world’s first Christian altar. For those interested in history and religion, the Holy Caves of Nazareth won’t want to be missed.

Source: timeout.com

Opening hours: Monday – Saturday: 10:00-16:00.

The Ancient Bathhouse

In the heart of Nazareth, beside the Greek Orthodox Church of Saint Gabriel, next to Mary’s Well, in the shadow of the huge ficus tree lies the recently discovered historical treasure, an ancient bathhouse. While starting renovations for the new shop in 1993, Elias and Martina uncovered the historic remains of the only public bathhouse in Nazareth. The water for the bath, no doubt, came from Mary’s Well since it was the main available water source in those times. The site contains artifacts dating back to ancient Roman times suggesting, to experts, that the bathhouse existed at the time of Jesus or before. Today, you can enjoy guided visits to the caldarium (hot room), the most beautiful hypocaust (heating tunnels) in the Middle East, and praefurnarium (furnace) at this site. A place that should not be missed when you travel to the Holy Land.

You must join a tour if you want to visit the ancient bathhouse. You can find additional information on the official site.

Old Market in Nazareth

You can find the old market along 6152 and nearby streets in Nazareth. And if you love markets, or want to grab something to eat, then this is the place for you.

Opening hours: Monday – Thursday: 9:00-17:00, Friday: 9:00-14:00.

And if you love spices, I suggest the Elbabour Galilee Mill on Al-Bishara Street 41.

Christmas Market

During our visits, the market was along 6089 Street, and the tree was next to the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation .

Unfortunately, many Israeli holiday markets became Chinese markets. I mean that most (if not all) of the products are cheap Chinese toys, gadgets, and clothes. Nothing authentic, unique, and local. This was one such market. Quite disappointing.

It is hard to feel Christmas when sunny and about +20 C outside. And even if that is not enough, the tree is not real. It is plastic.

One of my strongest experiences of visiting Nazareth is traffic. During our latest visit (on Saturday before Christmas), there was almost no traffic when we arrived early. But in the afternoon, the roads were packed. We started standing in a traffic jam inside the parking lot and crawled slowly out of the city. It took us over an hour and a half to get out of the town (several km).

Moreover, besides the traffic, the roads themselves were awful. They are very narrow, and for some reason, the asphalt was scraped in many places. Such an infrastructure level is more similar to what you see in the movies about Africa.

It was the first time I saw human semaphores. In narrow streets where two cars can not pass, children shout out who should drive and how much. They were very helpful. Though I did not understand what they were saying (they shouted in Arabic), their hand movements were self-explanatory. I would gladly skip such an experience, so keep to the main streets. I have to mention that we used Waze, and it took us through a side road. But, since buildings are very dense, in some places, the phone lost the GPS signal and, in the end, returned to the main street. This detour added probably half an hour to our trip. So as I said, keep to the main roads.

But, the top was when a local driver exited the car. Cursed police officers trying to improve the situation blamed them for the traffic. Then he got into the car and drove at a red light. Driving at a red light in front of traffic police officers seemed natural to him and unthinkable to me. The police did nothing.

According to statistics in Israel: Arabs are involved in more accidents than their percentage of the population. An Arab driver is 2 to 3 times more likely to get involved in a car accident than a Jewish driver. Psychologists say that since many do not accept the Israeli government and its rules, they also do not accept traffic rules. The purpose of this section is not to scare you, but you need to be more careful and expect the unexpected. Overall, driving in Israel is probably more aggressive than in Western Europe. Thus consider taking public transport to the city center.

Nazareth is more than just a city with religious importance. There are additional places like the market and Nazareth village. And a typical visit to the town will last anywhere from several hours to a full day.

Have you ever been to Nazareth? Tell us in the comments below.

That’s all for today, and I’ll see you in future travels!

Stay Tuned!

Additional Resources

• Trip Planner with Attractions and Itineraries is the page that will help you create your perfect travel route.
• What is the Best Time to visit Israel? To answer this question, we will consider the weather, prices, holidays, festivals, and more.
• Information and Tips for Tourists to Israel will answer the most common questions tourists have about Israel (including safety, passports, weather, currency, tipping, electricity, and much more).
• Israel National Parks and Nature Reserves include a complete list, top ten, map, tickets (Israel Pass, Matmon, combo), and campsites.
• If you are looking for things to do, here are the pages for Jerusalem , Tel Aviv , Haifa , Sea Of Galilee , Akko (Acre) , Eilat , Nazareth , Safed (Tzfat) , and Makhtesh Ramon .

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Nazareth, Israel: Pilgrimage Destination and Historical Treasure

Tour Guide , Yaren, Nauru

02 Dec 2014 | 8 mins read

By Julie Jennings

Set amongst the hills of northern Israel and located just 16 miles from the Sea of Galilee, Nazareth is the largest Arab city in Israel. To this day, the customs and architecture of ancient Lower Galilee are preserved and honored in Nazareth. Just a few hours from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv , it is home to Arabs, Muslims, Christians, and Jews, although the demographics of the city have fluctuated over its long history.

Nazareth, though modern in many ways, maintains an ancient atmosphere with its clean, simple architecture and numerous churches and mosques. The Muslim holy sites in Nazareth include the White Mosque (al-Abiad), the Peace Mosque (al-Salam), the Shrine of al-Sheikh Amer, the Shrine of Nabi Sa’in, and the Shrine of Shihab e-Din. The White Mosque is the oldest of its kind and is located in Harat Alghama, the "Mosque Quarter.” Nazareth also maintains its preservation of the history of Jesus and Christian teachings. Each year thousands of pilgrims come to this beautiful city to experience the early life of Jesus, drawn to the many churches and monasteries of Nazareth’s “Old City.”

A Brief History of Nazareth

Although Nazareth’s place in religious history continues to stir debate, the Christian’s New Testament describes Nazareth as the boyhood home of Jesus, as well as the place from which Jesus was ostracized for his beliefs. At the time, Nazareth was a Jewish city. Its Christian holy places were not mentioned until the time of the Roman Empire when Christianity was named the state religion. The Crusades brought violence and turmoil to Nazareth, and by the early 16 th century the Ottoman Turks had banished all Christians from Nazareth. In the mid-16 th century, the emir of Lebanon began to allow Christians back into the city. Arab Christians now make up almost one-third of Nazareth’s population, and the city is a major commerce center for the Arab population. The Jewish suburb of Upper Nazareth, built in 1957, today includes several industrial plants, which provide employment for many residents.

Places to Visit in Nazareth

The Catholic Church of the Annunciation, also known as the Basilica of the Annunciation , is the site in which, according to the New Testament, the archangel Gabriel appeared to the Virgin Mary and told her she would give birth to Jesus. Completed in 1969, this large church sits on the site of many historical churches destroyed over time and rests on the site, or cave, in which Mary learned of her pregnancy. Considered one of the most holy shrines in Christianity, this church is appealing to the artist and historian’s eye for the beautiful mosaics displayed and presented to Nazareth from countries all over the world.

Under Greek Orthodox or Eastern Orthodox beliefs, the Church of St. Gabriel is the actual location of the Annunciation. An ancient church, rebuilt several times since its first creation likely during the Byzantine Era, St. Gabriel’s sits near Mary’s Well , and is unique in that the spring water still flows at the well and beneath the building. Many visitors come to this highly revered site on pilgrimage, so Nazareth tour guides typically encourage their tour groups to visit early. The ornate interior is decorated with paintings, frescoes and carvings from times long past.

Mary of Nazareth International Center , also referred to as Centre International Marie de Nazareth , is located just around the corner from the Basilica and runs a popular multi-media presentation about the life of Mary of Nazareth. There is a quiet chapel and an even more secluded rooftop terrace where visitors can contemplate their visit to Nazareth over lunch and a stunning view of the city.

Mensa Christi , also called the “Table of Christ,” is celebrated in Christian tradition as the place where Jesus dined with the Apostles after the Resurrection. This chapel, located in “Old Town,” was built by the Franciscan Order in the latter half of the 18 th century. The existing church is a renovation completed in 1861. More recently, the Israeli government and local municipality completed an $80 million renovation and restoration of Nazareth’s “Old Town,” and the church’s frescoes and dome were included in the project.

Nazareth Village takes travelers back more than 2,000 years to a time when farmers worked their lands in the old Galilean tradition and Jesus spent his childhood with Mary and Joseph. The Nazareth Village, a non-profit organization, replicates life in the first century, creating an inviting and educational atmosphere with “villagers” on hand to demonstrate and explain the different activities. It is a place where visitors can experience a real working farm on what was once a 1 st century homestead, including well-researched representations of the homes, synagogue, tombs, clothing, language, olive and wine presses, and irrigation systems of those times. It is worth touring for its well-done glimpse into Galilean life during the time of Jesus.

Tel Megiddo is an ancient archaeological site dating back from the Neolithic Period (7000 BC) to the end of the Persian Period (332 BC. In the Greek language, Megiddo means the Armageddon. The ruins of an ancient fortress town, Megiddo has now revealed more than 20 layers of ruins over one hundred years of excavation. It was a highly sought after area due to its location on the ancient trade routes between Egypt and Assyria, and its people created one of the most intricate water systems of their time. A tour down to the springs is possible, but keep in mind the many steps and bring walking shoes. Visitors may also need the assistance of their Nazareth Tour Guide to arrange travel to and from the nearby historical site.

Cana is another area with a beautiful church and historic location for Christians, particularly for those wishing to renew their wedding vows. The actual location of this site, known in Christian tradition as the place Jesus performed the first miracle of turning water into wine, is debated. One such location just about four miles from Nazareth is the modern Arab town of Kafr Kanna. The church’s architecture is simple and clean. Visitors can go downstairs to the museum and stay for Cana winetasting; wines are sold throughout the area. (The other location is in Lebanon.)

Dining and Drinking

Nazareth locals enjoy several cafes and restaurants, which offer Arab cuisines and drinks. Sit in one of the outdoor patios near the beautiful churches and mosques, while enjoying the local music and soaking up the history and culture of Nazareth. Perfectly roasted lamb kabobs and an array of exquisite meats, homemade hummus, fresh produce and salads, local olives, and many other specialties from Arab and Israeli menus can be found. Baklava is a special sweet treat made fresh in local bakeries. This area of the world is rich in flavors, spices, fresh ingredients and aromas, so indulge and enjoy. Although the city is a highly sacred religious setting, there are plenty of nightclubs to keep everyone entertained after a long day of sightseeing. Some of these clubs offer music and hookahs. During the day, many gift shops in “Old Town” and in the modern areas of the city offer locally made honeys, date spreads, olives, wines, and other edible keepsakes.

Some DO’s in Nazareth

DO remember to wear clothing appropriate for religious sites, including long pants or skirts, and cover shoulders. Many places will require this for entry.

DO consider traveling to Nazareth at Christmas, a highly important and celebratory time in the city.

DO speak to a local Nazareth Tour Guide to arrange travel to Nazareth, Israel, and around the many important historic and religious sites in the city. Driving a private vehicle in the city can be challenging.

DO check the schedules for the many sites, as religious holidays will affect hours of operation.

A Few DON’TS in Nazareth

DON’T forget to show appropriate respect for the sacred sites to be visited in this highly religious and historic tourist area.

DON’T forget to pick up Israeli currency at the airport or from a credible exchange broker. The Shekel is the current Israeli currency.

Getting There and Using Public Transportation

The closest airport to Nazareth is Ben Gurion International Airport in Tel Aviv, Israel. From there it is about two hours by bus to Nazareth, but it may also be reached by bus from Jerusalem or Haifa . Keep in mind that buses and other public services are not available on Sundays or Jewish holidays. Once there, it is best to see the city on foot. Traffic laws and congestion are difficult to avoid. 

(Julie Jennings enjoys writing about people she’s met, places she’s visited and experiences she’s had. She lives with her two children in Southern California and dreams of taking her next trip.)

Image Details and Licenses: https://flic.kr/p/8UPaQP ( kimkubrick , CC BY-ND 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/e726gh ( Gil Eilam , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/8FBcqK ( Simone Baldini , CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/pGLPJA ( Michael Jones , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/4SPGAU ( Chris Yunker , CC BY-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/5rwYyW ( Jamie Lynn Ross , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/pGZYVT ( Michael Jones , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/pGuqTq ( Michael Jones , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/dVnbX5 ( Otto_Friedrich45 , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/54anXK ( Justin Garland , CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 ), https://flic.kr/p/dnEqwG ( StateofIsrael , CC BY-SA 2.0 )

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A blend of faiths and cultures - See the “Cradle of Christianity” come alive before you.

World renowned as the childhood home of Jesus, Nazareth is the largest Arab city in Israel, and an important site for pilgrims and tourists, coming to visit the Basilica of the Annunciation. bustling mini-metropolis, Nazareth offers shop-lined thoroughfares, stone-paved alleys lined with Ottoman-era mansions, and in recent years, has been reinventing itself as a sophisticated cultural and culinary destination. Everything in Nazareth is open for business on Shabbat (Friday night and Saturday) and its friendly vibe and stunning location, right in the middle of the Lower Galilee (about 15 miles West of the Sea of Galilee), makes it a beloved stop on many tourists’ routes.

An ancient city blending rich history, fascinating archeology, modern culture and Middle Eastern charm.

Nazareth, or Natsrat as its name is pronounced in Hebrew, is the cradle of Christianity, the city where, according to tradition, the angel Gabriel told Mary that she would conceive by the power of the Holy Spirit, and the place where Jesus spent his childhood and youth. Nazareth, in the lower Galilee, is located in the heart of a valley surrounded by mountains that embrace several of the most important Christian sites in the world. This is a city of religion and faith, of spirituality and holiness, but also a city with a rich history, fascinating archeology, modern culture and Middle Eastern charm.

The Cradle of Christianity

Nazareth, which began as a small Jewish village about 2,000 years ago, became a stronghold of Christianity in the Byzantine period, just a few hundred years later. During that period the name of Nazareth spread far and wide, and the yearnings to see the place where the Virgin Mary and Jesus Christ had lived turned the city into a popular pilgrimage site. These visits led to the building of the city’s first church - the Church of the Annunciation at the traditional site of Joseph and Mary’s home. Many more churches have been built throughout the city, and were destroyed and rebuilt with the changes in Muslim and Christian rule over the centuries. In the 19th century Nazareth attracted renewed interest and Christians returned to live in this city and rebuilt churches and monasteries. Today Nazareth is the largest Arab city in Israel and has about 30 churches and monasteries, as well as mosques and ancient synagogues.

A taste of the old city

A tour of Nazareth is like reliving its various periods. Every era left behind it a powerful symbol that became a delightful and popular tourism site in the modern era. Most of the sites are concentrated in the Old City, built in the mid-19th century in a charming Middle Eastern architectural style. A walk through the narrow streets, between the picturesque houses, is an amazing experience and it is worth walking slowly to enjoy their beauty.

There are many ancient churches in the Old City, with the Church of the Annunciation heading the list. The rebuilt church retained parts of the previous churches, from the Crusader and Byzantine periods. The church also houses an impressive collection of paintings.

Right next to this church is the Church of Saint Joseph, built on the ruins of agricultural buildings where, according to tradition, Joseph, Mary’s husband, had his carpentry shop. While the Church of the Annunciation was built on the site of Mary’s home, the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation is built over Mary’s Well, from which Jesus mother is said to have drank. This is a structure from the Crusader period and has some interesting frescoes. Right next to Mary’s Well is the Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation, inside a Crusader hall. According to tradition, this is the location of the synagogue in which Jesus prayed.

Among the many other churches in Nazareth are the Mensa​ Christi Church, the Maronite Church, St. Gabriel’s Church and the Salesian Church. The Old City also has important buildings from the Ottoman period, including the Saraya, or Government House, built by Daher el Omar, the governor of the Galilee in the 18th century, and the White Mosque, which is used today as a house of prayer and an education and culture center. The White Mosque also houses a museum with exhibits that document Nazareth’s history.

No tour of Nazareth’s Old City would be complete without a visit to the local market, which has become a popular and well-known attraction thanks to the colorful stalls and the variety of merchandise. In the market you can enjoy a visual feast of fashionable fabrics, taste the spices and local foods, and by artwork and souvenirs. All the sounds, sights, smells and flavors promise an authentic Middle Eastern experience.

Glimpse to a Middle Eastern charm

Nazareth is full of fascinating and lovely corners that will open your heart to their beauty. Another place that is worth visiting during a walking tour is the Nabi Sain ridge promenade to enjoy the marvelous view of the Galilee. You can visit the ancient Turkish bath house discovered during renovations to one of the city’s stores, take a peek at a fancy manor house with a display of the riches and customs of the Ottoman upper class in the 19th century, including some amazing frescoes. Also worth visiting is the Greek Orthodox bishop’s house, where you can walk through a series of underground passages discovered in the courtyard. Another interesting site is the compound built by the Russians as a hostel for pilgrims.

Nazareth, which has welcomed pilgrims for centuries, has Christian hostels and fancy hotels for the comfort of the tourists who throng to this important site, especially around Christmas. Dozens of restaurants serve delicious foods with wonderful aromas foods that attract visitors all year long. Nazareth is glorious during Christmas, when the city is decorated for the holiday and its colors and excitement join the holy atmosphere and the sounds of prayer emanating from the city’s churches.

Top 10 things to see and do in Nazareth

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We firmly believe that every trip to Israel should also include a visit to Nazareth , one of the north of Israel’s largest cities (and the largest Arab city in Israel). This bustling, vibrant city often gets overlooked by tourists, but boasts a wide range of culturally and historically fascinating sights.

It might not be the Nazareth you envisaged from many a Christmas card collection, and the sheer volume of traffic jams might put you off at first, but once you’ve arrived you won’t regret coming! Here’s our list of must-see things to do in Nazareth to help you map out an itinerary (check out the map at the end of the article for exact locations of each of the Nazareth attractions listed).

If you’re feeling peckish in Nazareth and want more than a street-side felafel, check out these FIVE highly recommended Nazareth restaurants !

RELATED: Need a place to stay in Nazareth? Check out our search and compare engine for the very best Nazareth hotel deals !

Basilica of the Annunciation

Even if you aren’t a Christian, this has to be at the top of your things to do in Nazareth list; you’ll find plenty to appreciate about the imposing and unusual architecture of the Basilica, meticulously designed by Giovanni Muzio.

Easy to get to: by bus it’s just across the road from the main bus station. FREE entry. Note that Sundays the Basilica is only open in the afternoons (from 14:00) and that it closes between 11:45 and 14:00 the rest of the week.

Nazareth Village

If you need to brush up on your Biblical history or would simply like to see the Biblical tales recounted to you in your youth enacted in real life, Nazareth Village is the place to be. This charming village faithfully recreates every detail of ancient Galilean life, complete with talented and enthusiastic actors decked out in historically accurate costumes.

You’ll be able to observe the customs and daily rituals practiced by the Galileans in the time of Jesus and gain a deeper understanding of the stories recounted in the New Testament.

Nazareth Village is about 15 minutes walk due west from the Basilica, just after Al-Wadi al-Jawani St. Open from 09:00 to 17:00 Monday – Saturday. There is an entrance fee (starts at 22 shekels for children). See the official website for more details or call 04-6456042.

Located just outside the main entrance to the Basilica, add it to that things to do in Nazareth checklist! Typically open from 09:00 – 17:00 every day, but Wednesdays and Saturdays does close early (14:00).

Chapel of Fright

Are you familiar with the famous incident in Luke 4:29-30 when Jesus was nearly hurled from a cliff by the people of Nazareth? Well, the Chapel of Fright stands on the spot where Mary witnessed this climactic event.

This gorgeous little chapel (if a little rundown) boasts stunning views of the surrounding scenery. Not easy to find on the south-eastern side of Nazareth, look for the signposted gate in the wall on Paul VI St, opposite the Hotel Galilee, south of the town center; it can also be accessed from the big new shopping center nearby.

Mary’s Well

On your way out of St Gabriel’s Church, pose for a picture at Mary’s Well (also known as the Virgin Fountain) whose waters are said to possess miraculous healing powers. This area is one of the absolute must things to do in Nazareth, and has also become very popular with locals over the last few years; there are some great little restaurants and cafes in the square at the Well. This square is also the main spot for the Christmas festivities that happen in Nazareth during the week of Christmas ( Christmas in Israel includes a now annual Nazareth Christmas Market ).

St Gabriel’s Church

St Gabriel’s Church in Nazareth is a charming example of a late 17 th century church. Its distinguishing feature is the bubbling spring contained in a crypt at the church’s far end which supplies the well of the church. Some say that Gabriel appeared before the Virgin Mary at this site, and not at the Basilica of the Annunciation – who knows?

The church is located a few minutes walk north of the Basilica, one block north of where Paul VI St ends. It is open from 07:00-12:00 and 13:00-18:00.

Elbabour is a must-see for a genuine slice of the Middle East. Located at the Galilee mill just down the road from Mary’s Well, this massive spice store has thousands of delightful spices. Pick up some fragrant and tasty herbs for cooking and some perfumed oils, they’ll make great Israel souvenirs for your friends and family back home, so don’t forget to add to to that things to do in Nazareth bucket list!

Open Monday – Saturday 8.30-19.30; call 04-6455596 for more info.

There exist few better examples of Ottoman architecture than the vast house of El-Rais with its traditional red-tiled roof, marble pillars and 13 beautiful rooms. Formerly the home of the Governor of Galilee Daher el-Omar, don’t forget to look up and marvel at the gorgeously painted ceilings!

Call 04-6028219 to arrange a free tour of the building via the Tourist Office.

St. Joseph’s Church

This church is popularly believed to rest on the site of Joseph’s carpentry shop. The church features some striking religious artwork as well as an underground cave that once served as a grain store.

Located next to the Basilica, the Church of St. Joseph ‘s is open 09:00-11:45 and 14:00-17:30.

Salesian Church of Jesus the Adolescent

There are many churches in Nazareth, but none more beautiful than this Gothic-styled church with its magnificent spires and intimidating bulk. If you fancy a good workout, the climb (250 steps!) to the top of the church takes a few minutes and offers a peerless view of Nazareth.

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These ten things to do in Nazareth should feature on the itinerary of any visitor to Nazareth. Enjoy your trip!

9 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nazareth

Nazareth is a city in the Galilee, in the north of Israel. This is a holy Christian city, the third largest after Jerusalem and Bethlehem. Here, according to the Gospel, the Annunciation was made and the childhood and youth of Jesus Christ passed.

In Nazareth there is the grotto of the Annunciation, on which the largest in the Middle East Catholic Church of the Annunciation is built (in 1969), the picturesque Orthodox Church of the Archangel Gabriel and the Holy Spring above the Mary's Well, as well as many other Christian churches.

Nazareth is inhabited by Israeli Arabs, about 30% of whom are Christian Arabs of different faiths, and about 70% are Muslims, so Nazareth is the most Christian city in Israel, and also the only city in the country where Sunday is a day off..

1. Church of the Annunciation

The high Catholic church in the very center of the city was built on the site of the former temples of the Byzantine era and the Crusaders - this place has long attracted pilgrims. Inside the huge church complex is the cave of the Annunciation, in which, as Catholics believe, the Archangel Gabriel informed the Virgin Mary about the impending motherhood.

The high, 55-meter church with powerful high walls and a concrete dome looks like a fortress. Nevertheless, it is beautiful with unusual beauty - a combination of modern church design with the remains of old churches that are visible from the cave.

The church consists of two levels, the lower level includes the Grotto of the Annunciation, which many Christians consider to be remnants of the dwelling of the Virgin Mary and the place where the gospel event of the Annunciation took place. The upper church is decorated with mosaics donated by Catholic communities from around the world.

Of course, the main attraction of the Church of the Annunciation is a marble-lined Well located in a crypt in a separate porch. Above the Well there is the throne and the miraculous icon "The Annunciation at the Well" in a carved gilded oak iconostasis - the work of Russian icon painters. The bottom of the crypt is literally buried under a huge layer of coins from all over the world, which, according to the old tradition, are thrown by pilgrims and tourists.

Address: Annunciation Street, Town Center

2. Mary of Nazareth International Center

The center of the Virgin Mary is located at 15A on Casa Nova Str., Nazareth. It does not belong to any single Christian denomination, but it promotes Christian unity and is open to all those who share the veneration of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

It is interesting that the center while being under construction was supported by members of the Jewish and Muslim communities along with 11 Christian churches.

The center, located directly opposite the Church of the Annunciation, allows you to take a virtual tour into the past of the city-cradle of Christianity - Nazareth, as well as to get a closer look at its present. There is also a chapel in which one can offer a prayer.

The Ecumenical Center for the Virgin Mary is the first in a series of similar projects around the world: one of them is already built in Lebanon, others are planned to be built in Mexico, Brazil, Poland, Belgium, France and the Philippines.

Address: 15A Casa Nova Street, Town Center

3. St. Joseph's Church

St. Joseph's Church is located next to the Church of the Annunciation and is part of the Catholic complex, which included a technical college, a school for children, a hospital and a house for pilgrims.

The church was built on the spot where according to legend there used to be a carpentry workshop of St. Joseph. It is believed that here was the house of Joseph. In the crypt (underground room under the altar) there are ancient cisterns, mosaics, caves and barns of Nazareth of the 1st and 2nd centuries BC.

The Crusaders built this church in the XII century on the foundation of the church of Byzantine times. After the Arab invasion of the XIII century the place remained in ruins for several hundred years. In 1754 the place was acquired by the Franciscans and they built here a chapel of St. Joseph.

In the crypt under the altar is the cave of the carpenter Joseph. It is impossible to descend into it, but its entrance is highlighted, which makes it possible to see the cave inside as well.

4. Salesian Monastery & Church of Jesus the Adolescent

One of the largest and most beautiful churches in Nazareth The Salesian Church of Jesus the Adolescent is located on the highest point of Nazareth on Mount Nabi Sain in the western part of the city and is visible from afar. At the beginning of the last century it was an orphanage, today there is a monastery and a school.

The Salesian Church of Jesus the Adolescent of the largest and most beautiful churches in Nazareth. On the roof of the church stands an impressive statue of the Jesus.

Salesian priests took care of orphans in Nazareth from the end of the 19th century. And in 1902, on the top of the Nabi Sain hill, near the place where the Salesian church is located today, a huge Orphanage was founded. In 1905 a French theologian named Caron arrived in Nazareth from Versailles. He donated a large sum of money to build a Salesian church near the orphanage.

The church was designed by French architect Lucia Gautier. All stained glass windows have the color of the French flag and were made at Versailles in France. The church was opened in 1924.

Address: Salesian Street, Nazareth

5. Synagogue Church

Snuggled away in Nazareth's market district is the Synagogue Church, which belongs to the Greek Catholic Melkite community. To the left of the doorway is a door leading down into the synagogue, which Jesus is said to have attended as an adolescent. Despite this traditional belief, archaeological evidence points to the synagogue probably dating from the 6th century AD, at the earliest. The church itself was built in 1887 and has a rather grand dome sided by two bell towers.

Location: Market district, Town Center

6. Ancient Bath House

The Roman Bath, opened in Nazareth, is one of the oldest, largest, and well-preserved in the world. The bath was built at least 100 years BC. It is not by chance that the bath was located near Mary's Well, which until the end of the 19th century served as the main supplier of water in Nazareth. In the absence of nearby rivers, it is quite natural that the city center was not far from the water source. And for the bath - it was just a strategic location.

Today on the roof of the bath there is a gift shop. Your visit should be organized in advance.

Address: Church Square, Town Center

7. Mensa Christi Church

Mensa Christie (Table of Christ) is a small Franciscan church in Nazareth. The main relic is a huge stone slab that, according to legend, served as a table for a meal when the resurrected Christ appeared to his disciples. The size of the stone is 3.6x2.7x9 meters. Now it is in the altar of the temple. The wall behind the stone is decorated with a painting depicting the repast of Christ with the disciples.

The chapel on this site was built in the 17th century. A stream of pilgrims rushed to it. Many chipped pieces of stone from the slab, so it was protected by an iron fence. However, in 1675 Muslims ordered to remove the fence. In 1861 the chapel was repaired, and a temple was opened here. In 2000, as part of a large-scale government project to restore cultural heritage in Nazareth, the dome of the church was repaired and the frescoes were restored. 

The road to the temple goes along a steep narrow street in a residential area, which can only be reached on foot. As a rule, the temple is closed, but the keys to it are kept in the family living next door, and can be provided to tourists upon request.

Location: Town Center

8. Cana (Kfar Kanna)

Cana of Galilee is a small Arab village on the way from Nazareth to Tiberias, known from the Bible where there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee and where Jesus performed his first miracle: turning water into wine.

In the center of Caen is the Franciscan church, consecrated in 1883. Local tradition says that the church was built on the spot where the miracle occurred. Visitors usually see an old jar here, which is considered one of the six vessels in which water has been replaced.

There is also a temple here which Catholics call the “Church of the Lord’s wedding” and believe that the marriage concluded in this temple is the happiest and most reliable.

Other interesting sights are the Orthodox Greek Church of St. George the Victorious, and the Greek Catholic Church of St. Bartholomew, a disciple of Jesus, who was native of Cana.

Location: 8 kilometers northeast of Nazareth

The ancient luxurious city of Zippori (Sepphoris) is located in the lower foothills of the Western Galilee, on a hill between the channel of the Zippori River and the Beit Netouf valley.

Archaeological excavations confirm that there once existed a large and rich city. Here we see the remains of ancient buildings, buildings of the Roman and Byzantine periods, a powerful water conduit, under whose arches you can walk, like a system of caves, streets, public and residential buildings, a theater, bathhouses. And the atmosphere of antiquity and the current abandonment is reinforced by powerful thickets of cactus-Sabreses, so old and frightening that it seems that they, like the local olives, are a couple of thousand years old.

Excavations here by American archaeologists have brought to light findings from the Roman period, when the town was known as Diocaesarea, through to the era of the Crusades. The Crusaders built a castle and church dedicated to St. Anne (mother of the Virgin Mary) here, and the Crusading army assembled at Zippori on July 2, 1187 before their march to Hittim, where they suffered an annihilating defeat at the hands of Saladin. Walking through the site, you get a real feel for the layers of settlement here, with the Byzantine church, a Roman theater, and the remains of the Crusader castle the top attractions.

We can talk about the sights of Zippori all day long, describing the details of hundreds of mosaics listing periods, the names of emperors, kings and saints. But it is better to spend the day not on running our eyes over the lines with dry facts, but to see firsthand all these facts turned by time, diligence and art of people into a stone canvas of rare beauty. 

Location: 7 kilometers northwest of Nazareth

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